Water Resources Research,
Journal Year:
2016,
Volume and Issue:
52(7), P. 5322 - 5340
Published: June 15, 2016
Abstract
Changes
in
the
river
flood
regime
may
be
due
to
atmospheric
processes
(e.g.,
increasing
precipitation),
catchment
soil
compaction
associated
with
land
use
change),
and
system
loss
of
retention
volume
floodplains).
This
paper
proposes
a
new
framework
for
attributing
changes
these
drivers
based
on
regional
analysis.
We
exploit
scaling
characteristics
(i.e.,
fingerprints)
area
effects
changes.
The
estimation
their
relative
contributions
is
framed
Bayesian
terms.
Analysis
synthetic,
controlled
case
suggests
that
accuracy
attribution
increases
number
sites
record
lengths,
decreases
heterogeneity,
difference
fingerprints,
an
increase
prior
uncertainty.
applicability
illustrated
study
set
Austria,
where
positive
trends
have
been
observed
at
many
past
decades.
individual
fingerprints
related
atmospheric,
catchment,
are
estimated
from
rainfall
data
simple
hydrological
modeling.
Although
distributions
rather
wide,
identifies
precipitation
change
as
main
driver
region.
Overall,
it
suggested
extension
local
framework,
including
multiple
explicit
uncertainty,
could
constitute
similar
shift
frequency
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2017,
Volume and Issue:
616-617, P. 1101 - 1123
Published: Dec. 24, 2017
The
rapid
increase
of
the
world
population
constantly
demands
more
food
production
from
agricultural
soils.
This
causes
conflicts,
since
at
same
time
strong
interest
arises
on
novel
bio-based
products
agriculture,
and
new
perspectives
for
rural
landscapes
with
their
valuable
ecosystem
services.
Agriculture
is
in
transition
to
fulfill
these
demands.
In
many
countries,
conventional
farming,
influenced
by
post-war
requirements,
has
largely
been
transformed
into
integrated
sustainable
farming.
However,
it
estimated
that
systems
will
have
produce
a
global
might
amount
9.1
billion
2050
over
10
end
century,
we
require
an
even
smarter
use
available
land,
including
fallow
derelict
sites.
One
biggest
challenges
reverse
non-sustainable
management
land
degradation.
Innovative
technologies
principles
be
applied
characterize
marginal
lands,
explore
options
remediation
re-establish
productivity.
With
view
heterogeneity
than
logical
apply
specific
crop
practices
according
soil
conditions.
Cross-fertilizing
conservation
such
approach
provide
(1)
increased
resource
efficiency
producing
less
(ensuring
security),
(2)
improved
product
quality,
(3)
ameliorated
nutritional
status
feed
products,
(4)
sustainability,
(5)
traceability
(6)
minimized
negative
environmental
impacts
notably
biodiversity
ecological
functions.
A
strategy
future
agriculture
should
concentrate
fodder,
before
utilizing
bulk
fractions
emerging
convert
residual
stage
compost,
biochar
bioenergy.
present
position
paper
discusses
recent
developments
indicate
how
unlock
potentials
land.
Global Change Biology,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
26(10), P. 5382 - 5403
Published: July 21, 2020
Abstract
Soil
degradation
is
a
worsening
global
phenomenon
driven
by
socio‐economic
pressures,
poor
land
management
practices
and
climate
change.
A
deterioration
of
soil
structure
at
timescales
ranging
from
seconds
to
centuries
implicated
in
most
forms
including
the
depletion
nutrients
organic
matter,
erosion
compaction.
New
soil–crop
models
that
could
account
for
dynamics
decadal
centennial
would
provide
insights
into
relative
importance
various
underlying
physical
(e.g.
tillage,
traffic
compaction,
swell/shrink
freeze/thaw)
biological
plant
root
growth,
microbial
faunal
activity)
mechanisms,
their
impacts
on
hydrological
processes
as
well
relevant
recovery.
However,
development
such
model
remains
challenge
due
enormous
complexity
interactions
soil–plant
system.
In
this
paper,
we
focus
dynamics,
especially
growth
roots
activity
fauna
microorganisms.
We
first
define
what
mean
then
review
current
understanding
how
these
agents
impact
structure.
develop
new
framework
modelling
which
designed
be
compatible
with
operate
profile
scale
long
temporal
scales
(i.e.
decades,
centuries).
illustrate
concept
case
study
role
earthworm
bioturbation
restoring
severely
compacted
soil.
Water Resources Research,
Journal Year:
2016,
Volume and Issue:
52(7), P. 5322 - 5340
Published: June 15, 2016
Abstract
Changes
in
the
river
flood
regime
may
be
due
to
atmospheric
processes
(e.g.,
increasing
precipitation),
catchment
soil
compaction
associated
with
land
use
change),
and
system
loss
of
retention
volume
floodplains).
This
paper
proposes
a
new
framework
for
attributing
changes
these
drivers
based
on
regional
analysis.
We
exploit
scaling
characteristics
(i.e.,
fingerprints)
area
effects
changes.
The
estimation
their
relative
contributions
is
framed
Bayesian
terms.
Analysis
synthetic,
controlled
case
suggests
that
accuracy
attribution
increases
number
sites
record
lengths,
decreases
heterogeneity,
difference
fingerprints,
an
increase
prior
uncertainty.
applicability
illustrated
study
set
Austria,
where
positive
trends
have
been
observed
at
many
past
decades.
individual
fingerprints
related
atmospheric,
catchment,
are
estimated
from
rainfall
data
simple
hydrological
modeling.
Although
distributions
rather
wide,
identifies
precipitation
change
as
main
driver
region.
Overall,
it
suggested
extension
local
framework,
including
multiple
explicit
uncertainty,
could
constitute
similar
shift
frequency
