Cahiers Agricultures,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
33, P. 31 - 31
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
L’Union
européenne
et
l’Union
indienne
ont
industrialisé
leur
agriculture
alimentation
depuis
les
années
1960.
Elles
mesurent
aujourd’hui
l’insoutenabilité
d’un
tel
régime
sociotechnique
pour
la
santé
des
hommes
écosystèmes.
formulent
vœux
de
«
transition
agroécologique
»
qui,
en
Europe,
passent
d’abord
par
l’Agriculture
biologique
(AB).
Mais
force
est
constater
que
celle-ci
à
peine
du
fait
moindres
rendements
prix
plus
élevés.
En
Inde,
ce
modèle
d’autres
sont
aussi
expérimentés.
Celui
naturelle
(NF,
Natural
Farming
)
Andhra
Pradesh
s’avère
particulièrement
prometteur.
Notre
regard
comparatif
permet,
entre
autres,
présenter
conditions
d’émergence
deux
formes
alternatives
d’agriculture
(AB
NF),
puis
montrer
pourquoi
le
caractère
véritablement
rend
performante
Inde
car
complètement
émancipée
industriel
énergivore
spécialisation-standardisation
fondé
sur
quelques
productions
grande
échelle.
Abstract
Many
countries
have
implemented
policies
to
reduce
the
use
of
chemical
inputs
in
agriculture.
However,
these
face
many
obstacles
that
limit
their
effectiveness.
The
purpose
this
paper
is
review
main
challenges
associated
with
reducing
agriculture
and
propose
potential
solutions.
Our
analysis,
based
on
a
literature
linking
agronomy
economics,
shows
several
agronomic
options
proven
effective
or
mitigating
negative
impacts.
We
argue
organization
agri-food
system
itself
major
barrier
implementation.
Involving
all
stakeholders,
from
input
industry
consumers,
designing
appropriate
policy
frameworks
are
key
address
issue.
recommend
combining
different
instruments,
such
as
standards,
taxes
subsidies,
simplified
coherent
way
increase
effectiveness
ensure
better
coordination
adoption
sustainable
practices.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(3), P. 978 - 978
Published: Jan. 25, 2025
Intensive
agriculture
is
the
chief
cause
of
soil
degradation,
particularly
in
regions
with
low
organic
carbon
status,
such
as
semi-arid
southern
India.
In
quest
to
attain
sustainable
yield
and
improved
quality,
conservation
(CA)
being
advocated
adopted
globally,
including
this
experiment,
CA
was
implemented
investigate
synergistic
impacts
tillage
weed
management
on
quality
index
system
identify
a
remunerative
treatment
combination
that
can
sustain
enhance
quality.
Contrasting
practices
(main
plots)
included
T1:
conventional
cotton–conventional
maize–fallow,
i.e.,
no
Sesbania
rostrata
(Farmers’
practice),
T2:
cotton–zero
maize–zero
T3:
zero
cotton
+
residues–zero
maize
stubbles.
Weed
tactics
(sub-plots)
were
W1:
chemical
control,
W2:
herbicide
rotation,
W3:
integrated
W4:
single
hand-weeded
control
split-plot
design
cotton–maize–Sesbania
cropping
over
3
years,
design.
Principal
component
analysis
(PCA)
performed
using
(SQI)-CAL
Version
1.0
software
tool
extract
minimum
datasets
from
measured
properties.
A
total
40
variables
analyzed
at
60
DAS
after
harvest,
then
subjected
principal
PCA
choose
variables,
dataset
obtain
index.
The
following
properties,
(SOC),
silt
fraction,
available
zinc
(Zn),
iron
(Fe),
potassium
(K),
nitrogen
(N),
pH,
electrical
conductivity
(EC),
(C:N)
cation
exchange
capacity
(CEC),
selected
indicators
based
correlations,
calculated
adept
opinions
texture
lime
concretions
experimental
soil.
by
23.34%
T3W4
compared
T1W1.
51.79%
higher
adoption
T3W3
combinations.
Therefore,
considering
both
index,
T3
W3
best
among
all
others
crop
productivity
region.
Land Degradation and Development,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
35(6), P. 2122 - 2136
Published: Feb. 20, 2024
Abstract
The
North
China
Plain
plays
an
important
role
in
China's
crop
cultivation
regions,
with
the
wheat‐maize
rotation
serving
as
predominant
cropping
system.
Nonetheless,
a
dearth
of
research
refers
to
impact
tillage
and
fertilizer
employment
on
soil
quality
(SQ)
this
region.
In
study,
primary
objective
centered
utilizing
index
(SQI)
derived
from
both
minimum
total
datasets
(MDS,
TDS)
by
linear
nonlinear
scoring
criteria
assess
SQ.
results
indicated
that
there
was
significant
correlation
between
yield
SQI,
revealing
association
key
parameters
such
bulk
density,
porosity,
phosphorus,
alkali‐hydrolyzed
nitrogen,
available
phosphorus
cation
exchange
capacity
at
0–60
cm
layer.
study
identifies
substantially
elevated
SQI
mean
values
were
completely
under
T8
whose
0.980
(linear),
0.672
(nonlinear)
MDS
0.908
0.701
TDS
20–40
cm.
Importantly,
annual
yields
highest
when
maximum.
Furthermore,
SQ
levels
within
locale
demonstrate
moderate
highly
favorable
status,
ultimately
underscoring
area's
propitious
conditions
for
cultivation.
This
provides
indispensable
theoretical
guidance
agricultural
practitioners
offers
foundational
framework
supporting
enhanced
local
grain
crops.
Acta Agrobotanica,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
77, P. 1 - 18
Published: May 9, 2024
Sangyod
Muang
Phatthalung
(SMP)
rice
is
a
great
source
of
various
nutritional
ingredients,
but
it
only
grown
in
chemical-dependent
systems
with
synthetic
fertilizers
and
insecticides.
Farming
practices
for
food
security
environmental
conservation
the
paddy
field
are
highly
controversial,
most
have
focused
on
either
or
organic
farming.
In
this
study,
we
compared
growth,
yield,
quality,
phytochemical
profiles,
data
grain
elements
(EDX
associated
SEM
analysis)
SMP
along
its
production
costs
when
using
natural
farming
(NF)
[<i>Azolla</i>
leaf
compost
applied]
those
conventional
(CF)
[chemical
fertilizer
use
(18-8-8
46-0-0)
high
dose
(HF)
as
recommended
by
supplier
(18-4-5,
20-8-20,
15-15-15)].
Our
show
negative
results
terms
plant
growth
positive
physical
qualities,
chemical
composition
under
system.
A
total
six
important
inorganic
were
present
kernel
(C
O)
aleurone
layer
(P,
K,
Mg,
S)
grain.
This
study
claims
performance
farming,
based
yield
quality
decreased
possible
increase
market
price
high-value
rice.
These
findings
significant
implications
applying
context
conservation,
without
risk
to
farmers’
finances
health
agroecosystem.
