Blended digital health intervention for adolescents at high risk with digital media use disorders: protocol for a randomised controlled trial within the Res@t-Consortium DOI Creative Commons

Oliver Labrenz,

Lucie Waedel,

Michael Kölch

et al.

Frontiers in Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: Jan. 20, 2025

Background Digital media use disorder (DMUD) is a prevalent problem among young people, which can result in adverse consequences and functional impairments across multiple domains of life due to persistent inability regulate one’s use, lead the development psychological problems. In particular, children adolescents who live families that are part child youth welfare system receive support services considered be at high risk developing mental disorders. It less likely these will choose therapeutic setting for treatment DMUD. The objective reduce DMUD-related symptoms improve behaviour through implementation an app-based training programme. Methods efficacy Res@t digital, initially conceived as adjunct adolescent psychiatric treatment, evaluated n= 32 with or this disorder, their enrolled services. app randomised controlled trial waitlist control group. primary outcome reduction DMUD over 20-week period following onset training. Secondary outcomes include EEG measurements changes standardised psychopathological variables. Discussion Should prove efficacious when compared group, it would constitute evidence-based intervention adolescents. For high-risk families, could serve motivational tool prompt action regarding potential facilitates access facilities. Clinical registration https://drks.de , identifier DRKS00033379.

Language: Английский

Associations Between Behavioral Addictions and Mental Health Concerns During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis DOI Creative Commons
Zainab Alimoradi, Anders Broström, Marc N. Potenza

et al.

Current Addiction Reports, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(3), P. 565 - 587

Published: March 14, 2024

Abstract Purpose of Review The COVID-19 pandemic has promoted behavioral changes and elevated mental distress. Addictive behaviors often increased, generating health problems. present study’s primary aim was to investigate associations between different types addictions (including addictions, related conditions, phenomena) secondary aims were: (i) identify possible sources heterogeneity (ii) explore potential moderators in Recent Findings Using Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews Meta-Analyses (PRISMA), studies from the period December 2019 May 2023 were sought PubMed , Scopus ISI Web Knowledge Google Scholar its first ten pages. articles’ relevance screened evaluated. included papers’ quality assessed according Newcastle Ottawa Scale. Fisher’s Z scores computed magnitudes I 2 indices used estimate levels meta-analysis. Among 85 (N = 104,425 23 countries; mean age 24.22 years; 60.77% female), most internet-related phenomena (28 on social media, 25 internet, smartphone, 12 gaming). pooled estimation showed that higher internet use (regardless type) associated with more problems which type). Moderator analyses almost no variables affected founded associations. Summary Most focused behaviors, suggesting relationships specific during pandemic. Moreover, found systematic review meta-analysis comparable identified conducted before How help people reduce address concerns are important topics healthcare providers.

Language: Английский

Citations

26
The relationship between physical activity and Internet addiction among adolescents in western China: a chain mediating model of anxiety and inhibitory control DOI
Yang Liu, Ting Xiao, Wei Zhang

et al.

Psychology Health & Medicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 29(9), P. 1602 - 1618

Published: May 21, 2024

This study aims to investigate the mediating effect of anxiety and inhibitory control in relationship between physical activity Internet addiction (IA) among adolescents. A total 951 adolescents from western China completed a self-report survey assessing activity, anxiety, control, IA. Descriptive analysis, correlation mediation analysis were conducted using SPSS software Process plug-in. Controlling for age, gender, only child status, findings revealed negative association Moreover, positively correlated with Additionally, exhibited positive control. Notably, directly negatively predicted IA adolescents, while also indirectly predicting it through contributes deeper understanding mechanisms that underlie complex effects on

Language: Английский

Citations

21
Social media addiction relationship with academic engagement in university students: The mediator role of self-esteem, depression, and anxiety DOI Creative Commons
Miguel Landa-Blanco, Yarell Reyes,

Ana Lucía Landa-Blanco

et al.

Heliyon, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(2), P. e24384 - e24384

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

This research analyzed how addiction to social media relates academic engagement in university students, considering the mediating role of self-esteem, symptoms depression, and anxiety. A quantitative methodology was used with a non-experimental-relational design. set questionnaires applied non-probabilistic sample 412 students enrolled at National Autonomous University Honduras. On average, participants use 4.83 different platforms least once week. Instagram TikTok users report significantly higher levels addiction, anxiety compared non-users. Directly, does not influence scores. However, there are significant indirect inverse effects on engagement. Symptoms depression self-esteem mediate these effects. Social increases which turn decreases serves as variable that Overall, findings suggest has total effect engagement; this relationship. The implications discussed.

Language: Английский

Citations

16
Six addiction components of problematic social media use in relation to depression, anxiety, and stress symptoms: a latent profile analysis and network analysis DOI Creative Commons
Pu Peng, Yanhui Liao

BMC Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 23(1)

Published: May 8, 2023

Abstract Backgrounds Components of addiction (salience, tolerance, mood modification, relapse, withdrawal, and conflict) is the most cited theoretical framework for problematic social media use (PSMU). However, studies criticized its ability to distinguish users from engaged users. We aimed assess association six criteria with depression, anxiety, stress at a symptom level. Methods Ten thousand hundred sixty-eight participants were recruited. Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale (BSMAS) was used detect components in PSMU. applied depression-anxiety-stress scale mental distress. Latent profile analysis (LPA) conducted based on BSMAS items. Network (NA) performed determine symptom-symptom interaction PSMU Results (1) divided into five subgroups including occasional (10.6%, n = 1127), regular (31.0%, 3309), high engagement low risk (10.4%, 1115), at-risk (38.1%, 4070), (9.8%, 1047); (2) distress varied markedly across subgroups. Problematic had severe PSMU, symptoms. High scored tolerance salience but displayed little distress; (3) NA showed conflict modification bridge symptoms network, while exhibited weak Conclusions Salience might not New frameworks assessment tools focusing negative consequences usage are needed.

Language: Английский

Citations

31
Has the prevalence of problematic social media use increased over the past seven years and since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic? A meta-analysis of the studies published since the development of the Bergen social media addiction scale DOI
Silvia Casale, Mehdi Akbari, Mohammad Seydavi

et al.

Addictive Behaviors, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 147, P. 107838 - 107838

Published: Aug. 23, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

29
Exploring mediational roles for self-stigma in associations between types of problematic use of internet and psychological distress in youth with ADHD DOI

Kuan-Ying Lee,

Chao‐Ying Chen, Ji‐Kang Chen

et al.

Research in Developmental Disabilities, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 133, P. 104410 - 104410

Published: Jan. 3, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

26
Stigmatization of people with addiction by health professionals: Current knowledge. A scoping review DOI Creative Commons

Anthony Cazalis,

Laura Lambert, Marc Auriacombe

et al.

Drug and Alcohol Dependence Reports, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 9, P. 100196 - 100196

Published: Oct. 24, 2023

Stigma of people with substance and non-substance use disorders (SNSUD) is a long-known phenomenon. The aim this review was to assess the stigmatization, by health professionals, SNSUD, its characteristics change over time. A scoping literature reviews conducted systematic search PubMed, Scopus PsycINFO databases. From 19 selected reviews, all focused on SUD (PWSUD) only 20% 51% professionals had negative attitudes/beliefs about SUD. Addiction training clinical experience PWSUD were associated less attitude. Health professionals' beliefs, lack time or support involvement in addiction care. Tobacco disorder, SUDs other than alcohol tobacco, relapse, psychiatric comorbidity criminal records more influence several variables potentially related stigmatization inconsistent across reviews. evolution not systematically assessed showed mixed results. has an impact their care, some could reduce importance: moral model addiction, training, time, role support. Teaching what according medical chronic disease model, developing stigma-focused improve caregivers' attitudes further stigma. Further studies are needed determine whether stigma changed characterize for disorders.

Language: Английский

Citations

26
Psychometric properties and development of the Chinese versions of Gaming Disorder Test (GDT) and Gaming Disorder Scale for Adolescents (GADIS-A) DOI
I‐Hua Chen,

Yen-Ling Chang,

Yung‐Ning Yang

et al.

Asian Journal of Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 86, P. 103638 - 103638

Published: May 22, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

24
Problematic Social Networking Site use-effects on mental health and the brain DOI Creative Commons
Aviv Weinstein

Frontiers in Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13

Published: Jan. 19, 2023

The association between excessive use of Social Networking Sites (SNS) and mental health is raising serious concern among education professionals. Problematic SNS has been associated with an increased rate depression, anxiety, stress, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), attention-deficit/hyperactivity (ADHD), propensity to alcohol use. It may also lead vulnerability aggression, cyberbullying fear missing out (FOMO). There little evidence for cognitive impairments, but there some preliminary event-related potentials (ERPs) inefficiency in allocating monitoring resources inhibitory control. the personality traits conscientiousness agreeableness neuroticism, narcissism. reduced sleep quality quantity, longer sleeping latency more disturbance. few brain imaging studies show similarity problematic other addictions related inhibitory-control mechanism, gray matter volumes nucleus accumbens, amygdala, insula, suggesting rewarding effects on brain. Finally, that treatment Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) can assist short-term abstinence intervention treat We conclude have deleterious emotional social relationships, research required its function.

Language: Английский

Citations

22
The metacognitive-motivational links between stress and short-form video addiction DOI
Ruimei Sun, Meng Xuan Zhang, Chunmin Yeh

et al.

Technology in Society, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 77, P. 102548 - 102548

Published: April 7, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

12