Burns & Trauma,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: Dec. 6, 2024
The
diabetic
foot
ulcer
is
among
the
most
serious
diabetes-associated
complications,
with
a
long
disease
course
considerably
increasing
pain
and
economic
burden
of
patients,
leading
to
amputation
even
death.
High
blood
sugar
characteristic
ulcers,
insufficient
supply,
oxidative
stress
disorder,
high-risk
bacterial
infection
posing
great
challenges
for
treatment.
Advances
in
hydrogel
dressings
have
shown
potential
management
ulcers
involving
multisystem
lesions.
This
study
comprehensively
reviews
pathogenesis
advances
treating
providing
innovative
perspectives
assessing
nursing
care
requirements
associated
clinical
applications.
Biomaterials Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
29
Published: Jan. 2, 2025
As
a
complex
and
dynamically
regulated
process,
wound
healing
is
collaboratively
carried
out
by
multiple
types
of
cells.
However,
the
precise
mechanisms
which
these
cells
contribute
to
immune
regulation
are
not
yet
fully
understood.
Although
research
on
bone
regeneration
has
been
quite
extensive,
application
bioactive
glass
(BG)
in
skin
tissue
repair
remains
still
relatively
underexplored.
The
review
focuses
principles
latest
progress
using
BGs
for
repair,
highlighting
BGs’
special
performance
requirements,
including
biological
activity,
biocompatibility,
biodegradability,
antibacterial
properties,
emphasizing
their
potential
repair.
In
addition,
play
substantial
role
regulating
various
inflammatory
(neutrophils,
macrophages,
mast
cells,
etc.)
[fibroblasts,
vascular
endothelial
mesenchymal
stem
(MSCs),
etc.]
involved
healing.
also
covers
recent
developments
composite
materials
incorporating
BGs,
demonstrating
ability
promote
angiogenesis,
inhibit
biofilms,
improve
responses
chronic
wounds.
Furthermore,
have
shown
effectiveness
promoting
epithelial
collagen
deposition
burn
wounds
as
well
applications
scar
management
post-tumor
resection
care.
Finally,
we
summarize
our
views
challenges
directions
emerging
field
future.
International Immunopharmacology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
148, P. 114107 - 114107
Published: Jan. 29, 2025
Bronchial
asthma
(asthma)
is
a
chronic
inflammatory
disease
of
the
airways
that
remains
an
unresolved
problem.
Reportedly
M2
macrophages
and
exosomes
play
role
in
inflammation,
including
asthma.
We
investigated
roles
macrophage-derived
(M2-Exos)
effect
asthmatic
progression
by
using
ovalbumin
(OVA)
induced
mice
model.
M2-Exos
significantly
ameliorated
pulmonary
response
airway
hyperresponsiveness
suppressed
aberrant
proliferation
transient
receptor
potential
polycystic
protein
2(TRPP2)
expression
LPS-stimulated
primary
smooth
muscle
cells
(ASMCs).
Then,
we
found
miR-186-5p
could
target
TRPP2
through
online
database
analysis.
However,
downregulation
inhibitors
decreased
protective
mouse
cellular
models.
was
identified
selectively
combined
with
polycystin-2
gene
encoding
protein,
inhibited
production,
downregulated
expression.
A
reduction
number
calcium
(Ca)
channels
formed
on
cell
membrane
leads
to
intracellular
Ca2+
concentration
([Ca2+]
i),
causing
reduced
ASMC
contraction
proliferation,
thereby
improving
remodeling
Collectively,
conclude
exosomal
alleviate
though
downregulating
These
results
may
offer
novel
insight
treatment
drug
delivery
Cancers,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(5), P. 723 - 723
Published: Feb. 20, 2025
Background/Objectives:
Tumour-associated
macrophages
(TAMs)
are
critical
components
of
the
tumour
microenvironment
(TME),
significantly
influencing
cancer
progression
and
treatment
resistance.
This
review
aims
to
explore
innovative
use
engineered
bacteria
reprogram
TAMs,
enhancing
their
anti-tumour
functions
improving
therapeutic
outcomes.
Methods:
We
conducted
a
systematic
following
predefined
protocol.
Multiple
databases
were
searched
identify
relevant
studies
on
phenotypic
plasticity,
for
reprogramming.
Inclusion
exclusion
criteria
applied
select
studies,
data
extracted
using
standardised
forms.
Data
synthesis
was
performed
summarise
findings,
focusing
mechanisms
benefits
non-pathogenic
modify
TAMs.
Results:
The
summarises
findings
that
can
selectively
target
promoting
shift
from
tumour-promoting
M2
phenotype
tumour-fighting
M1
phenotype.
reprogramming
enhances
pro-inflammatory
responses
activity
within
TME.
Evidence
various
indicates
significant
regression
improved
immune
bacterial
therapy.
Conclusions:
Reprogramming
TAMs
presents
promising
strategy
approach
leverages
natural
targeting
abilities
directly
tumour,
potentially
patient
outcomes
offering
new
insights
into
immune-based
treatments.
Further
research
is
needed
optimise
these
methods
assess
clinical
applicability.
Biomaterials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 123274 - 123274
Published: March 1, 2025
Bioadhesives
have
found
significant
use
in
medicine
and
engineering,
particularly
for
wound
care,
tissue
surgical
applications.
Compared
to
traditional
closure
methods
such
as
sutures
staples,
bioadhesives
offer
advantages,
including
reduced
damage,
enhanced
healing,
ease
of
implementation.
Recent
progress
highlights
the
synergy
immunoengineering
strategies,
leading
immunomodulatory
capable
modulating
immune
responses
at
local
sites
where
are
applied.
They
foster
favorable
therapeutic
outcomes
inflammation
wounds
implants
or
improve
cancer
therapy
efficacy.
The
dual
functionalities
bioadhesion
immunomodulation
benefit
management,
regeneration,
implantable
medical
devices,
post-surgical
management.
This
review
delves
into
interplay
between
immunomodulation,
highlighting
mechanobiological
coupling
involved.
Key
areas
focus
include
modulation
through
chemical
physical
well
application
these
healing
treatment.
Discussed
remaining
challenges
achieving
long-term
stability
effectiveness,
necessitating
further
research
fully
harness
clinical
potential
bioadhesives.
Biomaterials Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Nanocomposite
hydrogels
offer
a
promising
approach
to
treating
diabetic
wounds.
Key
findings
include
enhanced
mechanical
properties,
antibacterial
effects,
and
the
ability
regulate
wound
microenvironment.