Climate,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(7), P. 98 - 98
Published: July 6, 2024
We
investigate
Venezuela’s
potential
“futures”
under
Shared
Socioeconomic
Pathways
(SSPs)
through
a
systematic
literature
review,
including
mapping
and
thematic
analysis
of
50
scientific
articles.
categorised
the
SSP
scenarios
into
two
generational
categories
classified
outcomes
positive,
negative,
neutral
futures.
Under
first-generation
scenarios,
increasing
poverty
could
be
reversed,
country’s
economic
growth
stimulated
by
adopting
unambitious
climate
measures.
However,
second-generation
paint
more
challenging
picture.
They
suggest
that
Venezuela
face
heat
waves,
droughts,
an
increase
in
diseases,
loss
biodiversity,
invasive
species
pests
during
remainder
21st
century
as
direct
consequence
change.
geographic
topographic
diversity
exacerbate
these
impacts
For
instance,
coastal
areas
at
risk
sea-level
rise
increased
storm
surges,
while
mountainous
regions
experience
frequent
intense
rainfall,
leading
to
landslides
flash
floods.
The
urgency
conducting
additional
research
on
factors
influence
severity
change’s
impact,
considering
diversity,
cannot
overstated.
also
identified
critical
need
explore
alternative
paths
move
away
from
current
extractive
development
model.
actions
this
regard
instrumental
aligning
country
with
global
adaptation
mitigation
commitments.
Frontiers in Climate,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
6
Published: April 23, 2024
The
limited
success
of
international
efforts
to
reduce
global
warming
at
levels
established
in
the
Paris
Agreement,
and
increasing
frequency
strength
climate
impacts,
highlight
urgent
need
adaptation,
particularly
developing
countries.
Unfortunately,
current
adaptation
initiatives
are
not
enough
counteract
observed
impacts
projected
risks
from
change
Latin
America
Caribbean
(LAC).
In
this
paper,
we
review
relevant
issues
that
have
capacity
transform
knowledge
parties’
ambitions
into
action
region.
Current
vulnerabilities
climatic
impact-drivers
LAC
diverse,
complex,
region-specific
their
effects
expected
be
exacerbated
by
change.
However,
advancement
regional
domestic
agendas
has
been
hindered
scientific
gaps,
political
support,
institutional
capacity,
financial,
technical,
human,
economic
limitations
common
many
Transforming
data
multidimensional
metrics
with
useful
thresholds
for
different
sectors
understanding
contribution
feasible
strategies
delayed
local
conundrums
such
as
lack
inclusive
governance,
availability,
equity,
justice,
transboundary
issues.
We
discuss
ways
move
forward
develop
resilient
development
actions
a
more
sustainable
future
LAC.
science
community
needs
strengthen
its
local,
national,
connections
decision/policymakers
society
establish
three-way
engagement
proposing
suitable
negotiations
vulnerability
associated
extremes,
variability
discussions
insights
presented
work
could
extrapolated
other
countries
Global
South.
Climatic Change,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
176(11)
Published: Nov. 1, 2023
Abstract
Climate
change
is
a
multidimensional
phenomenon.
As
such,
no
single
metric
can
capture
all
trajectories
of
and
associated
impacts.
While
numerous
metrics
exist
to
measure
climate
change,
they
tend
focus
on
central
tendencies
neglect
the
multidimensionality
extreme
weather
events
(EWEs).
EWEs
differ
in
their
frequency,
duration,
intensity,
be
described
for
temperature,
precipitation,
wind
speed,
while
considering
different
thresholds
defining
“extremeness.”
We
review
existing
EWE
outline
framework
classifying
interpreting
them
light
foreseeable
impacts
biodiversity.
Using
an
example
drawn
from
Caribbean
Central
America,
we
show
that
reflect
unequal
spatial
patterns
exposure
across
region.
Based
available
evidence,
discuss
how
such
relate
threats
biological
populations,
empirically
demonstrating
ecologically
informed
help
processes
as
mangrove
recovery.
Unveiling
complexity
affecting
biodiversity
only
possible
through
mobilisation
plethora
metrics.
The
proposed
represents
step
forward
over
assessments
using
dimensions
or
averages
highly
variable
time
series.
Climate,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11(8), P. 166 - 166
Published: Aug. 2, 2023
Drought
events
are
critical
environmental
threats
that
yield
several
socioeconomic
impacts.
Such
effects
even
more
relevant
for
South
America
(SA)
since
different
activities
essential
the
continent,
such
as
agriculture
and
energy
generation,
depend
highly
on
water
resources.
Thus,
this
study
aimed
to
evaluate
future
changes
in
precipitation
hydrological
drought
occurrence
SA
through
climate
projections
from
eight
global
models
(GCMs)
of
CMIP6.
To
end,
statistical
downscaling
was
applied
obtained
using
quantile
delta
mapping
technique,
method
proved
be
efficient
reducing
systematic
biases
preserving
GCMs’
trends.
For
following
decades,
results
show
considerable
statistically
significant
reductions
over
most
SA,
especially
during
austral
spring,
with
intense
signal
under
SSP5-8.5
forcing
scenario.
Furthermore,
GCMs
showed
mixed
signals
about
frequency
intensity
events.
Still,
they
indicated
agreement
regarding
increased
duration
severity
continent
a
substantial
proportion
moderate
severe
Brazil
21st
century.
These
can
helpful
better
management
resources
by
decision-makers
planners.
Freshwater
lakes
are
critical
in
preserving
ecological
balance
and
offering
vital
ecosystem
services.
However,
mountain
regions'
face
many
issues
due
to
natural
processes
anthropogenic
activity.
Seasonal
climate
change-driven
events,
long-range
atmospheric
transport,
global
pollution
disrupt
the
of
lakes.
This
study
has
focused
on
water
quality
Amarkantak
Madhya
Pradesh
lakes.Amarkantak
is
situated
Maikal
Mountain
range,
links
Vindhyachal
Satpura
ranges,
one
major
tourist
destinations.
Water
samples
were
collected
from
different
region,
physico-chemicalparameters
wereanalyzed.
The
waterquality
index
(WQI)
also
calculated.
results
demonstrated
that
DO
level
some
lower
than
permissible
limits,
BOD
levels
higher
comparison
limits
occurrence
eutrophication.
Due
increasing
impact
degradation,
ecosystems
becoming
dysfunctional,
which
lowers
theavailability
clean
drinking
increases
risks
associated
with
habitat
conditions
vulnerability
organisms
a
regional,
continental,
scale.To
create
strategies
policies
meet
particular
difficulties
faced
by
freshwater
ecosystems,
policymakers,
scientists,
conservation
practitioners
can
benefit
greatly
insights
provided
this
study.