African Journal of Ecology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
62(2)
Published: Feb. 1, 2024
Abstract
Stingless
bees
are
important
pollinators
and
producers
of
honey
used
in
folk
medicine.
We
investigate
the
nectar
sources
for
two
Afrotropical
stingless
bee
species,
Hypotrigona
araujoi
Meliponula
ferruginea
.
Pollen
was
extracted
processed
using
next‐generation
sequencing
(NGS)
methods,
DNA
metabarcoding.
Results
show
that
visited
32
plant
genera.
Wild
plants
were
major
bees'
species.
The
diversity
physical–chemical
characteristics
differed
between
suggesting
they
use
comparable
spectra
host
plants.
This
information
should
help
prioritise
conservation
identified
forage
Journal of Agriculture and Food Research,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14, P. 100736 - 100736
Published: Aug. 10, 2023
Stingless
bee
honey
is
widely
utilized
as
a
traditional
medicine
in
tropical
and
subtropical
regions.
The
rich
diversity
of
stingless
bees
floral
resources
the
African
tropics
presents
an
opportunity
for
production
honeys
with
diverse
therapeutic
properties.
This
study
investigated
influence
species
vegetation
on
antioxidant
properties
honey.
Honey
samples
were
collected
from
six
Afrotropical
different
zones
Tanzania,
tested
phytochemical
composition
activity.
Our
findings
demonstrate
that
influenced
by
both
vegetation,
former
exhibiting
stronger
effect.
Honeys
produced
varied
significantly
all
assayed
parameters,
whereas
differed
80%
parameters.
Further,
there
was
clear
separation
based
non-metric
multidimensional
scaling
(NMDS)
principal
component
analysis
(PCA)
plots
which
suggest
can
be
used
markers
discriminating
species.
studied
across
remarkable
phenolic
content
(46.80–365.17
mg
GAE/100
g),
flavonoid
(27.49–210.83
QE/100
vitamin
C
(7.42–60.50
mg/100
radical
scavenging
activity
(32.75–92.50%)
ferric
reducing
power
(68.11–221.23
μmol
Fe
(II)/100
g).
promising
niche
pharmaceutical
research
innovation,
particularly
Dactylurina
schmidti
demonstrated
exceptional
levels
phytochemicals
We
encourage
future
studies
to
investigate
biologically
active
components
bees,
paving
way
potential
applications
clinical
therapy.
Journal of Agriculture and Food Research,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14, P. 100803 - 100803
Published: Oct. 10, 2023
Honey
composition
vary
according
to
floral
origin
and
bee
species
from
which
it
is
produced.
Understanding
the
of
honey
essential
for
guaranteeing
its
quality
authenticity,
revealing
potential
benefits.
Studies
on
honeys
produced
by
Afrotropical
stingless
bees
are
scarce
resulting
into
limited
understanding
underutilization.
The
current
study
investigated
physicochemical
properties
sugar
profiles
six
(Dactylurina
schmidti,
Hypotrigona
gribodoi,
Meliponula
beccarii,
ferruginea,
togoensis
Plebeina
armata)
different
vegetation
zones
Tanzania.
Permutation
analysis
variance
(PERMANOVA)
Kruskal-Wallis
tests
were
conducted
assess
how
influenced
studied
parameters.
Furthermore,
we
employed
principal
component
(PCA)
linear
discriminant
(LDA)
discriminate
samples
zones.
Our
findings
show
that
was
greatly
identity
affected
84.6
%
parameters,
compared
only
23.1
Stingless
showed
significant
variation
international
standards
established
Apis
mellifera
honey.
Also,
levels
free
acidity
(32.05–99.95
meq/Kg),
ash
content
(0.09–0.81
w/w)
reducing
sugars
(43.79–50.82
g/100
g)
in
some
deviated
East
African
Community
PCA
LDA
revealed
can
be
used
classify
their
origin.
We
recommend
further
studies
elucidate
markers
identifying
entomological
source
Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
19(1)
Published: Sept. 28, 2023
Stingless
bee
honey
(SBH)
is
a
natural
remedy
and
therapeutic
agent
traditionally
used
by
local
communities
across
the
(sub-)tropics.
Forest
SBH
represents
prime
non-timber
forest
product
(NTFP)
with
potential
to
revitalize
indigenous
foodways
generate
income
in
rural
areas,
yet
it
also
variety
of
non-food
contexts
that
are
poorly
documented
sub-Saharan
Africa
collectively
represent
significant
part
traditional
ecological
knowledge
(TEK)
passed
on
generations.
Documenting
TEK
African
tropical
forests
facing
global
change
pressing
issue
recognize
value
their
insights,
evaluate
sustainability,
determine
how
they
contribute
enhancing
conservation
efforts,
generally
contributes
well-being
both
environment
rely
it.
This
particularly
important
achieve
Kenya's
only
rainforest
at
Kakamega
where
production
uses
have
evolved
diversified
remarkable
extent.We
ethnographic
techniques
methods,
including
semi-structured
questionnaires
recorded
interviews.
We
snowball
sampling,
non-probability
sampling
method
new
interviewees
were
recruited
other
respondents,
form
sample
consisting
36
(including
one
woman).Our
results
indicate
able
discriminate
between
six
different
scientifically
recognized
stingless
species,
provided
detailed
accounts
species-specific
these
SBH.
Collectively,
we
an
array
26
all
orally
generations
community.Our
uncover
vast
hitherto
unexpected
diversity
associated
pave
way
for
systematic
survey
network
environments
cultural
backgrounds
Afrotropics.
This,
along
parallel
more
in-depth
investigations
into
chemistry,
will
help
develop
comprehensive
understanding
SBH,
offering
insights
holistic
ecosystem
management,
resilience
adaptation
while
mid-
long-term
promoting
cross-cultural
exchanges
pathways
revitalization
practices
traditions.
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 13, 2024
Abstract
Stingless
beekeeping
is
in
its
early
stages
of
development
Africa.
Stocking
hives
with
stingless
bee
colonies
presents
a
major
challenge
to
the
sustainability
practices.
The
current
study
explored
practices
used
management
Hypotrigona
species
Tanga
region,
Tanzania,
specific
emphasis
on
hive
stocking
techniques.
Data
was
collected
using
semi-structured
interviews
and
information
supplemented
participant
observation.
Field
surveys
were
also
conducted
selected
sites
assess
colony
density.
Our
findings
revealed
that
two
species,
namely
H.
gribodoi
ruspolii
,
being
managed
area.
Hives
crafted
locally
available
materials,
simple
techniques
near
homestead.
most
common
technique
for
use
trap-nests
(55%),
followed
by
transfer
from
logs
(35%)
division
(10%).
Trap-nests
constructed
bamboo
internodes,
baobab
fruit
shells,
waste
plastic
materials.
Colonies
lured
into
cerumen
or
propolis
harvested
other
nests.
success
largely
attributed
high
density
natural
nests
These
highlight
significant
potential
as
viable
hives,
serving
an
alternative
method
which
destructive.
Further
research
should
explore
local
species.