Soil acidification and the liming potential of biochar

Environmental Pollution, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 317, P. 120632 - 120632

Published: Nov. 13, 2022

Language: Английский

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Biochar-compost as a new option for soil improvement: Application in various problem soils

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 870, P. 162024 - 162024

Published: Feb. 3, 2023

Language: Английский

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Biochar-microorganism interactions for organic pollutant remediation: Challenges and perspectives

Environmental Pollution, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 308, P. 119609 - 119609

Published: June 11, 2022

Numerous harmful chemicals are introduced every year in the environment through anthropogenic and geological activities raising global concerns of their ecotoxicological effects decontamination strategies. Biochar technology has been recognized as an important pillar for recycling biomass, contributing to carbon capture bioenergy industries, remediation contaminated soil, sediments water. This paper aims critically review application potential biochar with a special focus on synergistic antagonistic contaminant-degrading microorganisms single mixed-contaminated systems. Owing high specific surface area, porous structure, compatible chemistry, can support proliferation activity microorganisms. A combination remove variety contaminants gained popularity recent years alongside traditional chemical physical technologies. The microbial compatibility be improved by optimizing parameters so that toxic pollutant release is minimized, biofilm formation encouraged, populations enhanced. Biocompatible thus shows bioremediation organic harboring populations, releasing enzymes, protecting beneficial from immediate toxicity surrounding contaminants. recommends biochar-microorganism co-deployment holds great removal thereby reducing risk human environmental health.

Language: Английский

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Enhancement of soil physical properties and soil water retention with biochar-based soil amendments

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 836, P. 155746 - 155746

Published: May 5, 2022

Language: Английский

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Biochar-Soil-Plant interactions: A cross talk for sustainable agriculture under changing climate

Frontiers in Environmental Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11

Published: Feb. 14, 2023

Biochars provide several agricultural and environmental benefits, such as soil health improvement, better crop growth yield, carbon sequestration, decreasing greenhouse gas (GHGs) emissions, regulation of nutrient dynamics. This review highlights the role biochar in transforming soil’s physiochemical biological properties, their impact on improving seed germination seedling growth, altering physiological attributes, enhancing resistance against biotic abiotic stresses, productivity, curtailing GHGs, controlling leaching losses. However, type feedstock used, pyrolysis temperature, application rate method, species largely influence performance under different conditions. Application biochars at low rates help to promote growth. Biochar modified microbial processes rhizosphere increased mineralization enhanced availability for plant uptake. Hence, diseases, reduced heavy metals improved resilience stressors. By providing a comprehensive analysis about variable impacts physicochemical development productivity mitigating problems, this is quite valuable developing an efficient specific with desired functionalities. It could be helpful ensuring food security management environment. Furthermore, identifies knowledge gaps suggests future outlooks commercialization applications large-scale.

Language: Английский

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Biochar for Soil Carbon Sequestration: Current Knowledge, Mechanisms, and Future Perspectives

C – Journal of Carbon Research, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 9(3), P. 67 - 67

Published: July 7, 2023

Biochar, a sustainable solid material derived from biomass pyrolysis enriched in carbon, has emerged as promising solution for soil carbon sequestration. This comprehensive review analyzes the current knowledge on biochar’s application this context. It begins by examining biochar properties and production methods, highlighting its recalcitrant nature potential stable sink. The influence of various feedstocks conditions physicochemical sequestration is explored. Mechanisms through which enhances are discussed, including role physical barrier against loss ability to promote aggregates microorganisms. Challenges limitations, such variations optimal rates, addressed, along with strategies maximizing effectiveness amendments. concludes emphasizing importance long-term field studies, standardized protocols, economic assessments support widespread adoption climate change mitigation.

Language: Английский

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Soil Microbiome: Diversity, Benefits and Interactions with Plants

Sustainability, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15(19), P. 14643 - 14643

Published: Oct. 9, 2023

Plant roots aid the growth and functions of several kinds microorganisms such as plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria, mycorrhizal fungi, endophytic bacteria, actinomycetes, nematodes, protozoans which may impart significant impacts on health growth. soil–microbe interaction is an intricate, continuous, dynamic process that occurs in a distinct zone known rhizosphere. Plants interact with these soil microbes variety ways, including competitive, exploitative, neutral, commensal, symbiotic relationships. Both types were found to have impact community diversity structure rhizosphere, or vice versa. The thought be essential for management quality because it has different biocontrol effects could very advantageous host alter physiology nutrition. composition microbial influenced by type. Besides beneficial microbes, also harbors are detrimental plants, competing nutrients space, causing diseases. Numerous antagonistic activity ability defend plants from soil-borne study microbiome formulating strategies transforming rhizosphere benefit plants. This review pays special emphasis populations how they influence growth, nutrient acquisition, inter-relationships between stress resistance, carbon sequestration, phytoremediation.

Language: Английский

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Biochar drives humus formation during composting by regulating the specialized metabolic features of microbiome

Chemical Engineering Journal, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 458, P. 141380 - 141380

Published: Jan. 9, 2023

Language: Английский

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Biochar modulating soil biological health: A review

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 914, P. 169585 - 169585

Published: Dec. 27, 2023

Biochar can be used for multifunctional applications including the improvement of soil health and carbon storage, remediation contaminated water resources, mitigation greenhouse gas emissions odorous compounds, feed supplementation to improve animal health. A healthy preserves microbial biodiversity that is effective in supressing plant pathogens pests, recycling nutrients growth, promoting positive symbiotic associations with roots, improving structure supply nutrients, ultimately enhancing productivity growth. As a amendment, biochar assures biological through different processes. First, supports habitats microorganisms due its porous nature by formation stable micro-aggregates. also serves as nutrient source. alters physical chemical properties, creating optimum conditions diversity. immobilize pollutants reduce their bioavailability would otherwise inhibit However, depending on pyrolysis settings feedstock comprised contaminants polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons potentially toxic elements activity, thereby impacting

Language: Английский

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The potential and prospects of modified biochar for comprehensive management of salt-affected soils and plants: A critical review

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 912, P. 169618 - 169618

Published: Dec. 27, 2023

Language: Английский

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