Characteristics, Influence, Prevention, and Control Measures of the Mpox Infodemic: Scoping Review of Infodemiology Studies (Preprint) DOI
Xiangyu Yan, Zhuo Li, Chunxia Cao

et al.

Published: Nov. 26, 2023

BACKGROUND The mpox pandemic has caused widespread public concern around the world. spread of misinformation through internet and social media could lead to an infodemic that poses challenges control. OBJECTIVE This review aims summarize mpox-related infodemiology studies determine characteristics, influence, prevention, control measures propose prospects for future research. METHODS scoping was conducted based on a structured 5-step methodological framework. A comprehensive search performed using PubMed, Web Science, Embase, Scopus, with searches completed by April 30, 2024. After study selection data extraction, main topics were categorized summarized in 4 aspects, including trend analysis online information volume, content posts comments, emotional sentiment characteristics content, prevention infodemic. RESULTS total 1607 articles retrieved from databases according keywords, 61 included final analysis. World Health Organization’s declaration health emergency international July 2022, number related began growing rapidly. Google most widely used engine platform (9/61, 15%), Twitter app (32/61, 52%) researchers. Researchers 33 countries concerned about infodemic–related topics. Among them, top 3 article publication United States (27 studies), India (9 Kingdom (7 studies). Studies trends showed volume skyrocketed at beginning outbreak, especially when Organization provided important declarations. There large amount negative discriminatory hostile against gay, bisexual, other men who have sex men. Given infodemic, several positive measures, timely active publishing professional, high-quality, easy-to-understand online; strengthening surveillance early warning data; taking protect key populations harm CONCLUSIONS summary evidence previous is valuable understanding formulating measures. It essential researchers policy makers establish prediction approaches targeted intervention methods dealing future.

Language: Английский

Prevalence of intentions to receive monkeypox vaccine. A systematic review and meta-analysis DOI Creative Commons
Darwin A. León‐Figueroa, Joshuan J. Barboza, Mario J. Valladares-Garrido

et al.

BMC Public Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(1)

Published: Jan. 2, 2024

Abstract Background Immunization, as a preventive strategy against infectious diseases, has consolidated its position fundamental pillar in the field of public health. Therefore, present study aimed to determine prevalence intention receive monkeypox (Mpox) vaccine. Methods A systematic review and meta-analysis available evidence was performed using five databases (PubMed, Scopus, Web Science, Embase, ScienceDirect) with search until July 24, 2023. Data analysis R software version 4.2.3. The quality included cross-sectional studies assessed “JBI-MAStARI”. In addition, subgroup by population continent developed. Results Twenty-nine articles total sample 52 658 participants were included. pooled vaccinate Mpox 61% (95% CI: 53–69%; 52,658 participants; 29 studies; I 2 = 100%). analysis, be vaccinated according continents 64% 53–74%; 13,883 17 99%) Asian countries, 43% 39–47%; 1538 3 53%) African 62% 45–78%; 35,811 6 European 63% 32–89%; 1426 American countries. on Mpox, subjects, it 54% 45–62%; 10,296 11 general population, 57% 33–79%; 3333 10 health care workers, 76% 70–82%; 39,029 8 98%) lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, intersex (LGBTI) community. secondary outcome, refusal vaccination found 22% 16–30%; 45,577 21 99%). Conclusion highlights importance recognizing regional disparities vaccine willingness refusal. It emphasizes employing strategies achieve widespread coverage safeguard worldwide. Terms used Joanna Briggs Institute Meta-Analysis Statistics Assessment Review Instrument (JBI-MAStARI), Prospective International Registry Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO), Preferred Reporting Items for Meta-Analyses (PRISMA).

Language: Английский

Citations

10
Current advances and challenges in mpox vaccine development: a global landscape DOI Creative Commons
Maryam Shafaati,

Shayan Forghani,

Amirhossein Shahsavand Davoudi

et al.

Therapeutic Advances in Vaccines and Immunotherapy, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Given the surge in mpox outbreaks 2022 and advancements domestic international vaccine research, effectiveness of smallpox vaccines providing cross-protection against remains crucial. Having learned from COVID-19 pandemic, it is significant to continue evaluating existing ensure their safety efficacy. Developing new for widespread use its emerging strains also serves as a preventive strategy ongoing battle this dynamic infection. Here's an opportunity control human-to-human transmission, give short deadlines, avoid disparity. Public health systems must take decisive action prevent global spread mpox, particularly among vulnerable groups. This should include strengthening surveillance, improving access, ensuring equitable distribution, resource-poor settings, future outbreaks. review aims assess recent barriers development, emphasizing distribution settings.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Risk factors associated with human Mpox infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis DOI Creative Commons
Chigozie Louisa J. Ugwu, Nicola Luigi Bragazzi, Jian Wu

et al.

BMJ Global Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 10(2), P. e016937 - e016937

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

Background Mpox emerged as a significant global public health concern during the 2022–2023 outbreak, impacting populations in both endemic and non-endemic countries. This study reviews synthesises evidence on risk factors associated with human transmission across these regions. Methods A systematic search of peer-reviewed original studies was conducted Scopus, Embase, Web Science PubMed databases, covering publications up to 31 March 2024. The review followed Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews Meta-Analyses. Two authors independently screened articles by title, abstract full text. Newcastle–Ottawa Scale used assess bias included articles. Fixed- or random-effects meta-analysis when at least two reported ORs relative risks, 95% CIs. Heterogeneity assessed using I2 statistic. registered PROSPERO (ID: CRD42023459895 ). Results identified 947 through database searches, which met our inclusion criteria. revealed infection. Interaction infected animals (OR=5.61, CI 2.83, 11.13), HIV infection (OR=4.46, 3.27, 6.08), other sexually transmitted infections (OR=1.76, 1.42, 2.19), unprotected sexual activities (OR=1.53, 1.13, 2.07), contact an person (OR=2.39, 1.87, 3.05), identification men who have sex (OR=2.18, 1.88, 2.51) having multiple partners (OR=1.61, 1.24, 2.09) were increased risk. Conversely, smallpox vaccination significantly reduced (OR=0.24, 0.11, 0.55). Conclusion Identification provides insights strategic planning, enabling targeted interventions high-risk groups optimising resource allocation strengthen control efforts.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Does ChatGPT change artificial intelligence-enabled marketing capability? Social media investigation of public sentiment and usage DOI Creative Commons
Vu Minh Ngo

Global Media and China, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 9(1), P. 101 - 125

Published: Jan. 31, 2024

The recent advent of ChatGPT has stirred substantial attention and debates, potentially altering the dynamics across various industries, notably marketing. This pioneering study delves into public reactions applications within marketing realms. Leveraging a text-mining methodology, corpus over 600,000 tweets harvested before after ChatGPT’s launch from January 2021 to April 2023 was scrutinized gauge sentiment towards AI-incorporated tools in marketing, unearth predominant themes discourse. Initial findings unveiled buoyant AI-facilitated tools, which however, ebbed 2023, driven by apprehensions regarding AI technology’s limitations potential perils. Subsequent months witnessed rebound sentiment, stabilizing above positive threshold, as Twitter users increasingly acknowledged prospective merits on employment daily lives. However, compared period introduction ChatGPT, there been decline general public’s Furthermore, analysis discerned convergence core topics broached concerning ramifications While automation mundane tasks heightened customer experience were lauded, trepidations surrounding job displacement ethical quandaries supplanting human labor with machines surfaced. exposition recommends that enterprises meticulously assess impact their personnel, advocating for judicious deployment such emergent technologies.

Language: Английский

Citations

6
From vaccine hesitancy to vaccine motivation: A motivational interviewing based approach to vaccine counselling DOI Creative Commons
Arnaud Gagneur, Damara Gutnick,

Patrick Berthiaume

et al.

Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 20(1)

Published: Aug. 26, 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted Vaccine Hesitancy (VH) as an accelerating global phenomenon that must be addressed. According to the WHO, thirty fifty percent of world's population are VH. Motivational Interviewing (MI) is evidence-based communication style demonstrated significantly reduce MI guides people toward change through expression empathy and by respecting individual's autonomy. Healthcare providers (HCPs) primary implementors vaccine policies most trusted advisors influencers vaccination intention at individual patient level. Training HCPs in one effective strategies overcome Many countries currently implementing HCP training programs population-based interventions improve uptake. conversations 'the heart' decision-making processes. Understanding patient-level drivers hesitancy allows clinicians efficiently provide tailored, accurate information reinforces a person's own motivation confidence their decision. This paper describes 4-step practical framework designed support dialogue with vaccine-hesitant patients. (1) Engaging establish trustful relationship safety freely express opinions, beliefs, knowledge gaps; (2) what matters individual; (3) Offering Information co-build order guide (4) Clarifying Accepting validate We believe our pragmatic approach can contribute greater acceptability other vaccines, enable rapid deployment skills across care systems.

Language: Английский

Citations

6
Are Saudi Healthcare Workers Willing to Receive the Monkeypox Virus Vaccine? Evidence from a Descriptive-Baseline Survey DOI Creative Commons
Abdullah M. Alarifi, Najim Z. Alshahrani, Ranjit Sah

et al.

Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 8(8), P. 396 - 396

Published: Aug. 2, 2023

Since Saudi Arabia has already confirmed multiple monkeypox (Mpox) cases, it is essential to initiate timely preventive measures, including the implementation of vaccines. In this cross-sectional study, an online survey was conducted among healthcare workers (HCWs) in understand their willingness receive Mpox vaccine. A structured questionnaire used gather data. The study comprised 734 samples. Our found that participants, 52.7% were willing vaccine and showed sociodemographic factors not significantly associated with willingness. Previous vaccination history (such as influenza COVID-19) respondents reported main reasons for receiving trust Health Ministry (57.7%) understanding a social responsibility (44.6%). Furthermore, majority (74.7%) they motivated by need protect themselves, family friends. Insufficient information fear unknown adverse reactions most unwillingness conclusion, increasing vaccine-related awareness focusing on greater dissemination reduce increase uptake highly recommended.

Language: Английский

Citations

12
Social media and the response to mpox DOI
David C. Coker, Tareq Mohammed Ali AL-Ahdal

Elsevier eBooks, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 101 - 113

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Mpox vaccine acceptance and its predictors among people who have risky sexual practices: A systematic review and meta-analysis DOI Creative Commons
Almaw Genet Yeshiwas, Tilahun Degu Tsega, Chalachew Yenew

et al.

Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 21(1)

Published: Feb. 18, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
The Mpox Vaccine Hesitancy Scale for Mpox: Links with Vaccination Intention among Men Who Have Sex with Men in Six Cities of China DOI Creative Commons
Ying Gao, Shangbin Liu, Huifang Xu

et al.

Vaccines, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(9), P. 1009 - 1009

Published: Sept. 3, 2024

Vaccine hesitancy is a significant barrier to achieving high vaccination rates, particularly among men who have sex with (MSM), group at increased risk for Mpox. This study aimed develop and validate Mpox vaccine scale specifically tailored Chinese MSM, grounded in the protection motivation theory (PMT).

Language: Английский

Citations

3
Characteristics, Influence, Prevention, and Control Measures of the Mpox Infodemic: Scoping Review of Infodemiology Studies DOI Creative Commons
Xiangyu Yan, Zhuo Li, Chunxia Cao

et al.

Journal of Medical Internet Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26, P. e54874 - e54874

Published: Aug. 30, 2024

The mpox pandemic has caused widespread public concern around the world. spread of misinformation through internet and social media could lead to an infodemic that poses challenges control.

Language: Английский

Citations

2