Determining the Impact of Lifestyle on the Health of Primary School Children in Slovenia Through Mixed Membership Focus Groups DOI Creative Commons
Rebeka Lekše,

Dijana Godec,

Mirko Prosen

et al.

Journal of Community Health, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 48(5), P. 857 - 869

Published: May 9, 2023

Abstract Lifestyle choices made by children and adolescents can lead to a variety of health problems. It is therefore crucial evaluate the state health-related lifestyles primary school children’s identify areas for improvement. The aim this study was investigate experiences perspectives those involved in educating current generations about their lifestyle associated implications behavior. Four focus groups were formed, comprising parents, teachers, professionals, leisure activity with five participants each group. Semi-structured interviews conducted group as part qualitative research paradigm study. revealed three central themes, emphasizing need promote educate healthy behaviors, environmental influences, literacy. Community nurses take proactive role promoting health. Although adults, peers, environment exert strong influence on lifestyles, they often fail live up responsibilities allow harmful habits form. To instill positive behaviors an optimistic attitude towards lifestyle, all child’s education collaborate. Health-related topics should be included or reinforced curricula, parents staff receive appropriate training.

Language: Английский

Peer Support and Role Modelling Predict Physical Activity Change among Adolescents over Twelve Months DOI
Margaret Lawler, Caroline Heary, Elizabeth Nixon

et al.

Journal of Youth and Adolescence, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 49(7), P. 1503 - 1516

Published: Jan. 2, 2020

Language: Английский

Citations

30

Hormonal and neural correlates of prosocial conformity in adolescents DOI Creative Commons
Natasha Duell, Jorien van Hoorn, Ethan M. McCormick

et al.

Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 48, P. 100936 - 100936

Published: Feb. 17, 2021

The dual hormone hypothesis, which centers on the interaction between testosterone and cortisol social behavior, offers a compelling framework for examining role of hormones neural correlates adolescent peer conformity. Expanding this present study explored via hair concentrations adolescents' conformity to peers. During fMRI, 136 adolescents (51 % female) ages 11–14 years (M = 12.32; SD 0.6) completed prosocial decision-making task. Participants chose how much their time donate charity before after observing low- or high-prosocial peer. Conformity was measured as change in behavior pre- post-observation. High with low associated greater peers but not Focusing high peers, whole-brain analyses indicated activation post- vs. pre-observation function regions implicated cognition, salience detection, reward processing: pSTS/TPJ, insula, OFC, caudate nucleus. Results highlight relevance understanding

Language: Английский

Citations

26

Understanding Problematic Social Media Use in Adolescents with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): A Narrative Review and Clinical Recommendations DOI Creative Commons
Tycho J. Dekkers, Jorien van Hoorn

Brain Sciences, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 12(12), P. 1625 - 1625

Published: Nov. 26, 2022

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is consistently associated with a host of social problems, such as victimization and difficulties in maintaining close friendships. These problems are not limited to offline relations but also manifest the online world, previous research shows that ADHD problematic use media. Given ubiquitous nature media, goal current review understand why adolescents demonstrate more media than their typically developing peers. To this end, we provide narrative on evidence for link between use, consequently present an integrative framework, which encompasses neurobiological mechanisms (i.e., imbalance theory brain development dual pathway model ADHD) mechanisms, including influences from peers parents. We conclude empirical work most consistent (symptoms), while intensity several other behaviors outcomes. Finally, hypothesize how existing interventions may identified at-hand clinical recommendations therapists working who exhibit use.

Language: Английский

Citations

19

Social contextual risk taking in adolescence DOI
Seh‐Joo Kwon, Eva H. Telzer

Nature Reviews Psychology, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 1(7), P. 393 - 406

Published: May 3, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

18

Determining the Impact of Lifestyle on the Health of Primary School Children in Slovenia Through Mixed Membership Focus Groups DOI Creative Commons
Rebeka Lekše,

Dijana Godec,

Mirko Prosen

et al.

Journal of Community Health, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 48(5), P. 857 - 869

Published: May 9, 2023

Abstract Lifestyle choices made by children and adolescents can lead to a variety of health problems. It is therefore crucial evaluate the state health-related lifestyles primary school children’s identify areas for improvement. The aim this study was investigate experiences perspectives those involved in educating current generations about their lifestyle associated implications behavior. Four focus groups were formed, comprising parents, teachers, professionals, leisure activity with five participants each group. Semi-structured interviews conducted group as part qualitative research paradigm study. revealed three central themes, emphasizing need promote educate healthy behaviors, environmental influences, literacy. Community nurses take proactive role promoting health. Although adults, peers, environment exert strong influence on lifestyles, they often fail live up responsibilities allow harmful habits form. To instill positive behaviors an optimistic attitude towards lifestyle, all child’s education collaborate. Health-related topics should be included or reinforced curricula, parents staff receive appropriate training.

Language: Английский

Citations

11