Pharmaceutics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(10), P. 2480 - 2480
Published: Oct. 17, 2023
Photodynamic
therapy
(PDT)
has
emerged
as
a
powerful
tumor
treatment
tool
due
to
its
advantages
including
minimal
invasiveness,
high
selectivity
and
thus
dampened
side
effects.
On
the
other
side,
efficacy
of
PDT
is
severely
frustrated
by
limited
oxygen
level
in
tumors,
promoting
combination
with
therapies,
particularly
photothermal
(PTT)
for
bolstered
outcomes.
Meanwhile,
nanomedicines
that
could
respond
various
stimuli
microenvironment
(TME)
provide
tremendous
benefits
combined
phototherapy
efficient
hypoxia
relief,
tailorable
drug
release
activation,
improved
cellular
uptake
intratumoral
penetration
nanocarriers,
etc.
In
this
review,
we
will
introduce
merits
combining
PTT
PDT,
summarize
recent
important
progress
phototherapies
their
combinations
dominant
regimen,
chemotherapy
based
on
smart
sensitive
TME
focus
sophisticated
designs,
discuss
challenges
future
developments
nanomedicine-mediated
phototherapies.
RSC Advances,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(31), P. 21365 - 21382
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
This
review
focuses
on
the
research
progress
of
various
receptors
overexpressed
surface
cancer
cells
and
different
nano-delivery
systems
anticancer
drugs
targeted
cells.
Frontiers in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: July 25, 2022
Ovarian
cancer
(OC)
is
one
of
the
most
common
malignancies
that
causes
death
in
women
and
a
heterogeneous
disease
with
complex
molecular
genetic
changes.
Because
relatively
high
recurrence
rate
OC,
it
crucial
to
understand
associated
mechanisms
drug
resistance
discover
potential
target
for
rational
targeted
therapy.
Cell
genetically
determined
process.
Active
orderly
cell
prevalent
during
development
living
organisms
plays
critical
role
regulating
life
homeostasis.
Ferroptosis,
novel
type
discovered
recent
years,
distinct
from
apoptosis
necrosis
mainly
caused
by
imbalance
between
production
degradation
intracellular
lipid
reactive
oxygen
species
triggered
increased
iron
content.
Necroptosis
regulated
non-cysteine
protease–dependent
programmed
necrosis,
morphologically
exhibiting
same
features
as
occurring
via
unique
mechanism
different
apoptotic
signaling
pathway.
Pyroptosis
form
characterized
formation
membrane
pores
subsequent
lysis
well
release
pro-inflammatory
contents
mediated
abscisin
family.
Studies
have
shown
ferroptosis,
necroptosis,
pyroptosis
are
involved
progression
variety
diseases,
including
tumors.
In
this
review,
we
summarized
advances
occurrence,
development,
therapeutic
OC.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
9(28)
Published: July 22, 2022
Immunotherapy
has
revolutionized
cancer
treatment,
dramatically
improving
survival
rates
of
melanoma
and
lung
patients.
Nevertheless,
immunotherapy
is
almost
ineffective
against
ovarian
(OC)
due
to
its
cold
tumor
immune
microenvironment
(TIM).
Many
traditional
medications
aimed
at
remodeling
TIM
are
often
associated
with
severe
systemic
toxicity,
require
frequent
dosing,
show
only
modest
clinical
efficacy.
In
recent
years,
emerging
nanomedicines
have
demonstrated
extraordinary
immunotherapeutic
effects
for
OC
by
reversing
the
because
physical
biochemical
features
can
all
be
harnessed
obtain
optimal
expected
tissue
distribution
cellular
uptake.
However,
far
from
being
widely
explored
in
field
lack
appreciation
professional
barriers
nanomedicine
pathology,
limiting
horizons
biomedical
researchers
materials
scientists.
Herein,
a
typical
tumor-OC
adopted
as
paradigm
introduce
classification
TIM,
characteristics
OC,
advantages
immunotherapy.
Subsequently,
current
comprehensively
summarized
through
five
general
strategies
substantially
enhance
efficacy
heating
OC.
Finally,
challenges
perspectives
this
expanding
improved
development
applications
also
discussed.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(17)
Published: Feb. 14, 2024
Abstract
Personalized
cancer
vaccines
based
on
resected
tumors
from
patients
is
promising
to
address
tumor
heterogeneity
inhibit
recurrence
or
metastasis.
However,
it
remains
challenge
elicit
immune
activation
due
the
weak
immunogenicity
of
autologous
antigens.
Here,
a
hybrid
membrane
vaccine
successfully
constructed
by
fusion
enhance
adaptive
response
and
amplify
personalized
immunotherapy,
which
formed
codelivery
system
for
antigens
adjuvants.
Briefly,
functional
vesicles
(HM‐NPs)
are
hybridizing
ginseng‐derived
extracellular
vesicles‐like
particles
(G‐EVLPs)
with
originated
tumors.
The
introduction
G‐EVLPs
can
phagocytosis
dendritic
cells
(DCs)
facilitate
DCs
maturation
through
TLR4,
ultimately
activating
tumor‐specific
cytotoxic
T
lymphocytes
(CTLs).
HM‐NPs
indeed
strengthen
specific
responses
suppress
metastasis
including
subcutaneous
orthotopic
Furthermore,
long‐term
protection
be
obtained
after
vaccinating
HM‐NPs,
prolonging
survival
animals.
Overall,
this
provides
possibility
mitigating
surgery
while
maintaining
good
biocompatibility.
Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(1)
Published: Aug. 14, 2024
Non-genetic
mechanisms
have
recently
emerged
as
important
drivers
of
anticancer
drug
resistance.
Among
these,
the
tolerant
persister
(DTP)
cell
phenotype
is
attracting
more
and
attention
giving
a
predominant
non-genetic
role
in
cancer
therapy
The
DTP
characterized
by
quiescent
or
slow-cell-cycle
reversible
state
subpopulation
inert
specialization
to
stimuli,
which
tolerates
exposure
some
extent
through
interaction
multiple
underlying
recovering
growth
proliferation
after
withdrawal,
ultimately
leading
treatment
resistance
recurrence.
Therefore,
targeting
cells
anticipated
provide
new
opportunities
for
patients,
although
our
current
knowledge
these
remains
limited.
In
this
review,
we
comprehensive
overview
formation
characteristics
cells,
investigate
potential
drugs
(including
preclinical
drugs,
novel
use
old
natural
products)
based
on
different
medicine
models,
discuss
necessity
feasibility
anti-DTP
therapy,
related
application
forms,
future
issues
that
will
need
be
addressed
advance
emerging
field
towards
clinical
applications.
Nonetheless,
understanding
functions
may
enable
us
develop
effective
improve
outcomes
patients.
Journal of Cellular Physiology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
237(9), P. 3465 - 3479
Published: July 8, 2022
N6-methyladenosine
(m6A)
modification
is
one
of
the
most
abundant
modifications
in
eukaryotic
mRNA,
regulated
by
m6A
methyltransferase
and
demethylase.
modified
RNA
specifically
recognized
bound
recognition
proteins,
which
mediate
splicing,
maturation,
exonucleation,
degradation,
translation.
In
gynecologic
malignancies,
modification-related
molecules
are
expressed
aberrantly,
significantly
altering
posttranscriptional
methylation
level
target
genes
their
stability.
The
also
regulates
related
metabolic
pathways,
thereby
controlling
tumor
development.
This
review
analyzes
composition
mode
action
proteins
biological
functions
malignant
progression
provide
new
ideas
for
early
clinical
diagnosis
targeted
therapy
malignancies.
Materials Today Bio,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
19, P. 100605 - 100605
Published: March 11, 2023
Cancer
stem
cells
(CSCs)
are
believed
to
be
the
main
cause
of
chemotherapy
resistance
and
tumor
relapse.
Various
therapeutic
strategies
eliminate
CSCs
have
been
developed
recently.
Aptamers,
also
called
"chemical
antibodies",
can
specifically
bind
with
their
molecular
targets
through
special
tertiary
structures.
The
advantages
aptamers,
such
as
lower
immunogenicity
smaller
size,
make
them
superior
conventional
antibodies.
Therefore,
aptamers
used
widely
targeting
ligands
for
CSC-targeted
in
different
types.
To
date,
various
cargoes
conjugated
kill
CSCs,
drugs,
small
interfering
RNAs,
microRNAs.
Aptamer-based
targeted
therapies
made
great
progress
recent
years,
especially
development
multifunctional
aptamer-based
strategies.
Besides,
cell-systematic
evolution
by
exponential
enrichment
has
applied
screen
new
that
might
a
higher
binding
ability
CSCs.
In
this
review,
we
focus
on
advances
introduce
some
modalities
aptamer-drug
conjugates
against
Some
considerations
limitations
discussed.
Materials Horizons,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(5), P. 1689 - 1696
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
The
supramolecular
nanoformulation
DOX@LacAC4A
integrates
passive,
active
and
stimuli-responsive
targeting
capabilities.
It
can
improve
drug
accumulation
at
tumor
sites
effectively
suppress
the
growth
of
cells.
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
165, P. 115151 - 115151
Published: July 18, 2023
Ovarian
cancer
is
a
highly
lethal
disease
that
affects
women.
Early
diagnosis
and
treatment
of
women
with
early-stage
improve
the
probability
survival.
Unfortunately,
majority
ovarian
are
diagnosed
at
advanced
stages
3
4
which
makes
challenging.
While
patients
respond
to
first-line
treatment,
i.e.
cytoreductive
surgery
integrated
platinum-based
chemotherapy,
rate
recurrence
very
high
available
options
for
recurrent
not
curative.
Thus,
there
need
more
effective
cancer.
Targeted
drug
conjugate
systems
have
emerged
as
promising
therapeutic
strategy
These
provide
opportunity
selectively
deliver
potent
chemotherapeutic
drugs
cancer,
sparing
healthy
normal
cells.
effectiveness
improved
systemic
toxicity
greatly
reduced.
In
this
review,
different
targeted
been
or
being
developed
will
be
discussed.