BMC Psychiatry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
25(1)
Published: Jan. 2, 2025
The
high
comorbidity
and
symptom
overlap
of
generalized
anxiety
disorder
(GAD),
posttraumatic
stress
(PTSD),
social
(SAD),
has
led
to
the
study
their
shared
disorder-specific
neural
substrates.
However,
morphometric
similarity
network
(MSN)
differences
among
these
disorders
remain
unknown.
MSN
derived
from
T1-weighted
images
in
patients
GAD,
PTSD,
SAD,
health
controls
(HC)
using
a
Siemens
3T
magnetic
resonance
imaging
system.
Covariance
analysis
post
hoc
tests
were
used
investigate
group
differences.
In
addition,
relationship
between
clinical
characteristics
was
analyzed.
Increased
(MS)
left
bankssts
(BA22,
superior
temporal
cortex,
STC)
right
precentral
gyrus,
decreased
MS
gyrus
cuneus_part1/part2,
rostral
middle
frontal
cortex
(rMFC)
STC
common
GAD
PTSD
relative
HC
SAD.
Compared
other
three
groups,
SAD
exhibited
alterations
increased
rMFC
STC,
cuneus
inferior
parietal
cortex.
Additionally,
regional
found
compared
A
mild
positive
correlation
value
Hamilton
Anxiety
Rating
Scale
scores
(uncorrected
p
=
0.041)
PTSD.
Our
provides
first
evidence
for
distinct
brain
abnormalities
underlying
pathophysiology
which
may
aid
differential
diagnosis
determining
potential
intervention
targets.
Sosyoekonomi,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
33(63), P. 551 - 573
Published: Jan. 14, 2025
Türkiye’de
6
Şubat
2023
tarihinde
meydana
gelen
Kahramanmaraş
merkezli
depremler,
son
yılların
en
yıkıcı
depremlerindendir.
Elli
binden
fazla
insanın
hayatını
kaybettiği,
100
yaralandığı
ve
milyonlarca
evsiz
kaldığı
bu
Türkiye
Cumhuriyeti
tarihinin
görmüş
olduğu
şiddetli
kaybın
yaşandığı
depremlerdir.
Bu
çalışmanın
amacı
depremlerden
doğrudan
etkilenen
deprem
mağdurlarının
anında
sonrasında
yaşadıklarını
açığa
kavuşturmak
sorunlarını
araştırmaktır.
Araştırmada
nitel
araştırma
desenlerinden
biri
olan
olgubilim
yaklaşımından
yararlanılmıştır.
Araştırma
grubu
36
bireyden
oluşmaktadır.
Veriler
yarı
yapılandırılmış
görüşme
formu
aracılığıyla
toplanmıştır.
Elde
edilen
bulgular
depremden
sonra
yaşanan
zorluklar,
depremin
psikososyal
etkileri
ülkemizin
konusundaki
eksikleri
olmak
üzere
üç
ana
temadan
Katılımcılar,
başta
barınma
birçok
temel
ihtiyaca
erişmede
zorluklar
yaşamışlardır.
Sonuç
olarak,
katılımcılar
sosyal
çevreden
uzaklaşarak
yalnızlaştıklarını,
derin
izler
bıraktığını
izlerin
uzun
yıllar
silinmeyeceğini
düşündüklerini
ifade
etmişlerdir.
Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
10(1), P. 29 - 37
Published: March 10, 2025
Objective:
This
study
aimed
to
evaluate
post-traumatic
stress
disorder
(PTSD),
depression,
stress,
anxiety
levels,
sleep
problems,
and
nutritional
status
among
earthquake
survivors.
Materials
Methods:
cross-sectional
was
conducted
nine
months
after
the
2023
Kahramanmaraş
earthquakes
with
201
adult
survivors,
including
87
men
114
women,
a
mean
age
of
29.46
±
12.19
years.
An
online
questionnaire
demographic
characteristics,
Impact
Event
Scale
(IES-R),
Depression
Anxiety
Stress
Scale,
PTSD
Symptom-Self
Report
(PSS-SR),
Insomnia
Severity
Index
(ISI),
food
frequency
performed.
Participants
self-reported
their
height
body
weight
before
earthquake.
The
scales
were
correlated
compared
gender.
Results:
According
PSS-SR
classification,
58.3%
participants
had
severe
11.9%
extremely
symptoms.
Additionally,
51.2%
experienced
anxiety,
75.6%
insomnia.
There
moderate
positive
correlation
between
IES-R
(r:
0.634,
p
Ege Eğitim Dergisi,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
26(1), P. 16 - 32
Published: March 28, 2025
Türkiye’de
6
Şubat
2023
tarihinde
Kahramanmaraş
merkezli
geniş
bir
alanı
etkileyen
iki
ayrı
yıkıcı
deprem
meydana
gelmiştir.
Bu
araştırmada
söz
konusu
depremi
doğrudan
yaşayan
ergenlerde
ruhsal
belirtiler
ve
travma
sonrası
büyümenin
incelenmesi
büyümeyi
yordayan
değişkenlerin
belirlenmesi
amaçlanmıştır.
Mevcut
çalışma
betimsel
yordayıcı
korelasyonel
araştırma
desenine
dayalı
olarak
tasarlanmıştır.
Araştırmanın
verileri
depremden
8
ay
sonra
toplanmıştır.
Araştırmaya
207
kız,
147
erkek
olmak
üzere
toplam
354
ergen
katılım
sağlamıştır.
Veri
toplama
aracı
Revize
Edilmiş
Çocuk
Olayın
Etkisi
Ölçeği,
Depresyon,
Anksiyete,
Stres
Travma
Sonrası
Büyüme
Envanteri
demografik
bilgi
formu
kullanılmıştır.
Bulgulara
göre;
CRIES-13
puanları
açısından
katılımcıların
%39.8’i
TSSB
semptomları
göstermektedir.
Depremin
gerek
maddi
gerekse
de
manevi
etkisine
maruz
kalma
düzeyi
arttıkça,
riski
arttırmaktadır.
Kız
hem
(TSSB,
depresyon,
anksiyete)
büyüme
daha
çoktur.
depresyon
pozitif
yönde
yordamaktadır.
Araştırma
sonuçları
ilgili
literatür
kapsamında
tartışılmıştır.
İlgili
araştırmacılar
uygulamacılar
için
önerileri
sunulmuştur.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
19(15), P. 9343 - 9343
Published: July 30, 2022
Although
the
effect
of
COVID-19
pandemic
on
children
and
adolescents’
mental
health
has
been
studied,
there
is
still
scarce
evidence
influence
nuclear
family
development
post-traumatic
stress
disorder
(PTSD).
This
study
aimed
to
determine
association
between
dysfunction
PTSD
in
Peruvian
high-school
students
during
pandemic.
A
cross-sectional
was
conducted
using
a
virtual
survey
administered
562
three
schools
Chiclayo,
Peru.
The
dependent
variable
PTSD,
which
measured
with
Child
Symptom
Scale.
Family
main
independent
variable,
APGAR
Questionnaire.
Prevalence
ratios
(PR)
95%
confidence
intervals
(95%
CI)
were
estimated
generalized
linear
models.
Most
female
(88.3%)
average
age
14.4
years.
We
found
that
21.4%
showed
severe
60.3%
had
PTSD.
Students
mild
moderate
37%
(PR:
1.37;
CI:
1.14–1.65)
26%
1.26;
1.04–1.54)
higher
prevalence,
respectively.
In
conclusion,
may
adolescents.
suggests
importance
develop
healthy
environment
help
adolescents
face
critical
situations
experienced
Journal of Clinical Psychology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
79(8), P. 1786 - 1798
Published: March 8, 2023
Abstract
Background
Previous
cross‐sectional
studies
have
examined
the
relationship
between
self‐compassion
and
depression.
Although
it
is
often
implicitly
assumed
that
may
increase
vulnerability
of
an
individual
to
depression,
only
a
few
assessed
whether
cause
or
consequence
depression
both.
Method
To
examine
such
reciprocal
effects,
we
via
self‐report
measures.
At
baseline
assessment
(Time
1,
T1),
450
students
(
M
=
13.72,
SD
0.83,
54.2%
females)
participated
10
months
after
Jiuzhaigou
earthquake.
We
reassessed
T1
sample
6‐
12‐month
intervals.
Time
2
(T2)
assessment,
398
(56.0%
female
participants)
Wave
1
participants
were
retained,
at
3
(T3)
235
(52.5%
T2
retained.
Results
Cross‐lagged
analyses
indicated
positive
could
significantly
reduce
subsequent
However,
did
not
predict
later
self‐compassion.
Negative
increased
T2,
but
negative
T3.
In
addition,
reduced
Conclusions
Positive
appears
protect
adolescents
against
maintain
this
protection
over
time,
whereas
worsen
in
during
initial
stages
traumatic
events.
Additionally,
decrease
level
BJPsych Open,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(1)
Published: Dec. 1, 2023
Background
Natural
disasters
have
a
significant
impact
on
the
mental
health
of
affected
populations.
The
February
2023
earthquakes
in
Syria
and
Turkey
caused
widespread
devastation.
Aims
To
explore
population
across
areas
differentially
damaged
by
disaster.
Method
This
cross-sectional
study
conducted
included
1406
adults
recruited
via
social
media
platforms
1
month
after
earthquakes.
Demographic
information,
earthquake
exposure
questions,
PTSD
Checklist
for
DSM-5
(PCL-5:
probable
post-traumatic
stress
disorder,
PTSD),
Patient
Health
Questionnaire-9
(PHQ-9:
depression)
seven-item
Generalized
Anxiety
Disorder
scale
(GAD-7:
anxiety)
were
to
compare
outcomes
severely,
moderately
slightly
Results
Probable
GAD
rates
higher
severely
(57.9
57.3%
respectively)
regions
(55.4
56.3%
than
(44.6
48.3%
(PTSD:
P
<
0.001,
GAD:
=
0.005).
More
participants
(60.6%)
reported
symptoms
depression
compared
with
(53.1%)
(50.8%)
(
0.003).
Poorer
associated
being
female,
single,
younger,
having
or
destroyed
house,
seeing
something
tragic
person
hearing
stories.
Seeing
was
not
statistically
significant.
Conclusions
highlights
prevalence
disorders
more
severe
damage,
over
50%
reporting
PTSD,
anxiety.
also
suggests
cumulative
effect
these
an
already
trauma-
disaster-affected
population.
Deleted Journal,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: Jan. 8, 2025
Since
the
earthquakes
cause
many
problems
in
psycho-socio-economic
terms
and
deeply
affect
people's
lives
different
dimensions,
they
also
negatively
quality
of
life.
This
study
aims
to
reveal
earthquake
anxiety
Turkish
people
after
that
occurred
on
February
6,
2023
examine
effects
this
cross-sectional
was
conducted
using
an
online
survey
method
with
983
participants
seven
regions
Türkiye
between
March
10
June
10,
2023.
A
sufficiently
heterogeneous
data
collected
thanks
representatives
responsible
for
collecting
from
Türkiye.
Both
cluster
purposive
sampling
methods
were
used.
It
is
possible
may
contain
some
biases.
However,
steps
taken
get
rid
these
biases
as
much
possible.
The
STROBE
guide.
Multiple
linear
regression
analysis
performed.
very
high
statistically
significant
negative
correlation
found
limitations
due
emotional
problems,
well-being,
energy
exhaustion
general
health.
level
decreases
score
being
restricted
exhaustion,
health
which
are
parameters
should
be
noted
results
reported
under
methodology
collection
study.
Accordingly,
evaluated
carefully
practice.
findings
show
victims
supported
by
providing
psychological
support
counseling
through
long-term
mental
care
policies.
