Association between Sleep Disorders and Sleep Quality in Patients with Temporomandibular Joint Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review

Biomedicines, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 10(9), P. 2143 - 2143

Published: Aug. 31, 2022

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a leading cause of disability, the most common form chronic disease in temporomandibular joint (TMJ), and severe type disorders (TMD). The etiology TMD multifactorial, considering parafunctional habits, sleep bruxism, or disturbance as factors. Insomnia apnea are two frequent forms patients. Due to this, objective this systematic review was highlight whether there currently scientific evidence literature describing that patients with osteoarthritis (TMJ-OA) associated increased impaired quality. Methods: This completed accordance Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) statement registered PROSPERO prior completion main search. Original observational studies analyze association quality TMJ-OA were included present review. Results: 770 screened by abstract title according inclusion exclusion criteria, finally, 7 articles qualitative synthesis total 772 diagnosed TMJ-OA. Conclusions: There insufficient indicate TMJ OA poorer

Language: Английский

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Artificial light at night suppresses the day-night cardiovascular variability: evidence from humans and rats

Pflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 476(3), P. 295 - 306

Published: Jan. 4, 2024

Abstract Artificial light at night (ALAN) affects most of the population. Through retinohypothalamic tract, ALAN modulates activity central circadian oscillator and, consequently, various physiological systems, including cardiovascular one. We summarised current knowledge about effects on system in diurnal and nocturnal animals. Based published data, reduces day-night variability blood pressure heart rate animals by increasing values variables decreasing them The are mainly transmitted through autonomic nervous system. is also considered a stress-inducing factor, as glucocorticoid glucose level changes indicate. Moreover, rats, increases response to load. In addition, induces molecular vessels. Changes significantly depend duration exposure. To some extent, alterations physical can explain observed after Although acts differently animals, we conclude that both exhibit weakened coordination among which risk future complications ability anticipate stress.

Language: Английский

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Flexible intelligent fabric composed of pinecone-like microstructure Co-cMOFs/CoZnAl-LDH composite nanomaterial for various types of sensor signals to guide personalized health activities

Chemical Engineering Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 155977 - 155977

Published: Sept. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

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Nonpharmacological interventions to promote sleep in the adult critical patients unit: A scoping review

Australian Critical Care, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 38(3), P. 101159 - 101159

Published: Jan. 16, 2025

Sleep and circadian rhythms are markedly altered in intensive care unit (ICU) patients. Numerous factors related to the patient ICU environment affect ability initiate maintain sleep. Therefore, nonpharmacological interventions could play an essential role improving sleep rhythm. The aim of this study was examine evaluated for promoting adult ICUs. A scoping review conducted, including randomised controlled trials, nonrandomised quasi-experimental other studies investigating effects total 57 articles 14 ongoing trials were included review, which 38 clinical trials. Nine improve critically ill patients evaluated: earplugs and/or eye masks, aromatherapy, bundles, music intervention, massage or acupressure, noise masking, bright light, dynamic light. Most simultaneously assessed effect more than one intervention on perceived quality using questionnaires. association between improved varied. In case multicomponent interventions, it is difficult identify components might have influenced improvement. various promote patients, several quality. However, substantial variability their implementation complicates drawing reliable conclusions. protocol registered with Open Science Framework under identifier https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/MPEQ5.

Language: Английский

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Nurses’ Perspectives on the Sleep Quality of Hospitalized Patients in Al Ahsa, Saudi Arabia

Nursing Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(2), P. 54 - 54

Published: Feb. 4, 2025

Background: Sleep quality is crucial for patient recovery and well-being, yet hospitalized patients often suffer from poor sleep due to environmental disruptions, clinical routines, psychosocial stressors. While these challenges are well-documented, qualitative insights into nurses’ perspectives—essential frontline providers shaping the environment—are scarce, especially within rapidly evolving healthcare systems like Saudi Arabia’s. This study explores perceptions of factors influencing in a private hospital Al Ahsa, Arabia, identifies strategies improvement. Methods: We conducted qualitative, cross-sectional using semi-structured interviews with 14 registered nurses diverse nationalities, specialties (Obstetrics/Gynecology, Medical-Surgical, Pediatrics, Intensive Care, Orthopedics, Bariatrics), experience levels. Interviews were Arabic or English, audio-recorded, transcribed, thematically analyzed ATLAS.ti software. Roy’s Adaptation Model guided examination environmental, patient-specific, systemic affecting sleep. Findings: Four primary themes emerged: (1). Environmental Factors: noise alarms, equipment, family presence, late-night activities, along abrupt lighting changes, consistently disrupted (2). Patient-Specific pain, emotional distress, cultural expectations, involvement influenced experiences. (3). Systemic Contextual language barriers, infrastructural disparities between governmental hospitals, limited resources can impeded effective sleep-promoting strategies. (4). Role Health Technology: recognized potential innovations smart wearable monitors enhance but faced implementation knowledge gaps familiarity. highlighted how adaptation through physiological cognitive–emotional pathways, as observed by nurses, was facilitated hindered factors. Conclusions: Enhancing in-hospital requires holistic, culturally sensitive approach that integrates modifications, patient-centered care, improvements. Strategic investments staff communication training, upgrades, support services, adoption health technologies promote adaptive responses optimize rest. By leveraging theory-driven context-specific strategies, systems—particularly those undergoing rapid development—can better fostering restorative environments fundamental component thereby enhancing recovery, satisfaction, overall well-being.

Language: Английский

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Optimizing Sleep Disorder Management in Hospitalized Patients: Practical Approach for Healthcare Providers

Brain and Behavior, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(2)

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

ABSTRACT Purpose To provide a comprehensive review of sleep disturbances in hospitalized patients, focusing on case‐based approach to illustrate the multifaceted nature this clinical challenge. Method An extensive related literature was conducted determine common causes such as environmental, medical, psychological, and physiological factors. The case Mrs. Z used how these factors interact setting. Findings study revealed high prevalence which can lead significant adverse outcomes. A multidisciplinary involving physicians, nurses, pharmacists, other healthcare professionals is essential effectively manage disorders due interplay various Nonpharmacological interventions are fundamental management plan. Pharmacotherapy may sometimes be necessary improve quality duration. Conclusion Health significantly enhance piatients by understanding value providing evidence‐based strategies for improvement. In return, improves patient outcomes, reduces costs, advances general satisfaction.

Language: Английский

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Factors influencing sleep disturbances in patients staying in general departments

Central European Journal of Nursing and Midwifery, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16(1), P. 2119 - 2126

Published: March 5, 2025

Aim: The main objective was to determine how hospitalized patients subjectively perceive sleep disturbances. study also assessed the influence of selected factors (physiological, physical, environmental, and psychological) clinical demographic variables on disruption. Design: A multicenter descriptive study. Methods: Conducted in seven Czech hospitals from February May 2023, included 397 general wards. Data were collected using a modified questionnaire disturbances, results analyzed non-parametric statistical tests. Results: sample comprised 193 males (48.6 %) 204 females (51.4%). Females reported more disturbances than (p = 0.023). Psychological physical had greater impact females. Younger poorer quality 0.015). Pain strongest factor that negatively affected (Ra 0.730). Environmental leading cause disturbance 0.836). variability associated with all studied (environmental, psychological, physiological, physical) accounted for 97.6% total disturbance. Conclusion: younger experienced environmental primary causes disrupted sleep. Differences noted affecting between genders.

Language: Английский

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Problematic mobile phone use and time management disposition in Chinese college students: the chain mediating role of sleep quality and cognitive flexibility

BMC Psychology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11(1)

Published: Dec. 13, 2023

With the widespread adoption of smartphones, there has been a notable increase in problematic mobile phone use (PMPU), particularly prevalent among college students. Research suggests that apart from being associated with various behaviors, this excessive might also have an impact on individual personality traits, such as time management disposition (TMD), which plays significant role motivation and psychological well-being. While previous literature identified negative relationship between PMPU TMD, few studies delved into underlying mediating mechanism. Thus, main aim study was to examine chain effect sleep quality cognitive flexibility TMD.A total 921 Chinese students completed questionnaire. We collected basic information about participants assessed their PMPU, quality, using Problematic Mobile Phone Use Scale-10, Adolescence Time Management Disposition Inventory, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index scale Cognitive Flexibility Inventory.The results indicated correlation all variables. Moreover, we noted both fully mediated association TMD. Additionally, involving identified.We found had series multiple effects pathway significantly These findings impaired function may contribute difficulties resulting suggesting behaviors like can one's traits. Therefore, interventions should be enhanced mitigate adverse PMPU.

Language: Английский

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Which Values Should Guide Health Care Organizations’ Retrofit Expenditures on Patient-Centered and Evidence-Based Design?

The AMA Journal of Ethic, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(12), P. E916 - 924

Published: Dec. 1, 2024

When built environments in health care result from an evidence-based design (EBD) process, they are interventions that can improve patients' outcomes. This commentary on a case discusses which ethical values should guide organizations' capital expenditure decisions about retrofits, might be more costly than the original budget. discussion urges reevaluation of common assumption improvements "sunk costs," since such promote long-term positive outcomes for organization's patients, thereby advancing both financial value and values. also suggests EBD offers key clinically ethically relevant.

Language: Английский

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Impact of New Lighting Technology Versus Traditional Fluorescent Bulbs on Sedation and Delirium in the Icu: A Quasi-Randomized Study

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

BackgroundCritically ill patients frequently encounter disruptions in their circadian rhythms the intensive care unit (ICU) environment. New lighting systems have been developed to enhance daytime light levels and promote alignment.Objectivesto investigate impact of implementing a cutting-edge technology that mimics natural reproduce colour skyDesignProspective, observational, quasi-randomised, case-control study. ICU were exposed either system based on new (case group) or conventional using fluorescent bulbs (control group).SettingAn Italian devoid windows, thereby denying access light.Main Outcome MeasuresThe two groups compared assess need for sedatives prevalence absence delirium during stay. The secondary aim was presence anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder at 3, 6, 12 months after discharge.Results86 included: 52 (60%) case group 34 (40%) control group. Seventy-nine (82%) alive discharge. Fourteen (16%) group: n = 8 [15%] vs. 6 [18%] group, (P=0.781). Vital signs, blood gas analysis, use vasoactive sedative drugs, neuromuscular blocking agents similar both groups. No differences incidence disorders observed among who underwent follow-up visits.ConclusionsInnovative did not provide any significant benefit reducing frequency necessity medications, as traditional tube lighting.Implications Clinical PracticeA single intervention, lights mimic sunny sky, result statistically reduction delirium. As aetiology is multifactorial, interventions must be multifaceted address different spheres.

Language: Английский

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