Noble Metal (Cu, Ag, Au) Modified PdPS Monolayers for Adsorption of SF6 Decomposition Gases (H2S, SO2, SOF2, and SO2F2): A Density Functional Theory Investigation
Haoming Zhang,
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Jiaming Jiang,
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Wen Zhou
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et al.
ACS Applied Nano Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7(22), P. 26017 - 26031
Published: Nov. 7, 2024
Sulfur
hexafluoride
(SF6)
is
extensively
employed
in
gas-insulated
switchgear
(GIS)
due
to
its
exceptional
insulating
and
arc-extinguishing
properties.
However,
operational
failures
like
arcing
or
overheating
can
lead
the
decomposition
of
SF6,
releasing
various
gases
such
as
H2S,
SO2,
SOF2,
SO2F2,
depending
on
fault
type.
The
urgent
need
for
efficient
real-time
sensors
detect
these
highlighted.
This
study
examines
adsorption
characteristics
sensing
materials
based
palladium
phosphide
(PdPS)
composites
with
noble
metals
(Cu,
Ag,
Au)
utilizing
first-principles
density
functional
theory
simulations.
analysis
includes
parameters
distance,
charge
density,
binding
energy,
transfer,
molecular
frontier
orbitals,
desorption
kinetics.
Optimal
embedding
sites
were
identified
at
TP
positions
PdPS
surface,
yielding
energies
−1.529
eV
Cu,
−0.987
−1.04
Au.
Notably,
while
pristine
exhibited
unfavorable
profiles,
Cu-PdPS
composite
demonstrated
significant
capabilities
−1.359
−1.245
−0.902
−0.806
SO2F2.
Desorption
kinetics
reveal
that
Cu-modified
system
offers
rapid
times,
notably
4.24
s
SO2F2
room
temperature,
positioning
it
an
excellent
candidate
ambient
detection.
Additionally,
configuration
shows
enhanced
versatility
across
varying
temperatures,
particularly
excelling
high-temperature
conditions.
findings
underscore
potential
PdPS-based
developing
advanced
sensors,
paving
way
integrating
low-power,
high-sensitivity
monitoring
systems
SF6
gas
detection
GIS
applications,
implications
future
research
toward
AI-driven
models
quantitative
mixture
analysis.
Language: Английский
A DFT study of SF6 decomposition products (H2S, SO2, and CS2) adsorption and detection on Pd-ZnO/SnS2 ternary composites
Surfaces and Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 105322 - 105322
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Janus WSSe, WSTe, and WSeTe Nanosheets as Resistive and Optical Sensors for the Detection of SF6 Decomposition Gases
Li Wang,
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Weiguang Feng,
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Xinglong Yan
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et al.
ACS Applied Nano Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 10, 2025
Language: Английский
Exploration of SF6 decomposition gas sensor by TM-decorated GaN monolayer based on DFT method
Zengming Qin,
No information about this author
Xiufu Sun,
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ZeJun Xu
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et al.
Materials Today Communications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 112066 - 112066
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Pd-decorated MoSi2N4 monolayer: Enhanced nitrobenzene sensing through DFT perspective
A T Sathya,
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Unnati Jethawa,
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Shreya Ghatak Sarkar
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et al.
Journal of Molecular Liquids,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 127310 - 127310
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Adsorption behavior of toxic nitrogen-containing gas molecules on GeC monolayer for the sensitive and reusable gas sensors: first-principles calculations
Physica Scripta,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
100(1), P. 015942 - 015942
Published: Dec. 10, 2024
Abstract
Using
the
first-principles
calculations,
gas
sensing
properties
of
GeC
monolayer
are
analyzed
to
explore
possibilities
in
toxic
nitrogen-containing
molecular
sensors
detect
NH
3
,
NO
2
and
molecules.
The
adsorption
behavior
is
computed
under
different
stable
configurations.
physically
adsorbed
on
with
modest
energies
(E
ads
=
−0.487
eV).
chemisorbed
E
−0.770
eV.
either
physisorbed
or
−0.437
eV
−0.605
depending
molecule
dramatically
change
electronic
monolayer,
while
barely
modifies
those
monolayer.
Because
electric
conductivity,
descending
order
sensitivity
>
.
Finally,
quick
recovery
times
found
for
all
molecules
which
determine
worth
reusability
a
material.
Language: Английский
Molecular thermodynamic evaluation of various Cu-doped ZIF-8 ratios for SF6 catalysis
Fuping Zeng,
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Kexin Zhu,
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Langlang Lv
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et al.
IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
32(1), P. 408 - 415
Published: Nov. 11, 2024
Language: Английский
Potential NO2 gas-sensing performance of (Cr, Mo, W)-doped VO-Ti3C2O2-MXenes: a first-principles study
Guichuan Yu,
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Xin Liu,
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JiaHui Su
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et al.
Physica Scripta,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
99(12), P. 125986 - 125986
Published: Nov. 14, 2024
Abstract
Typical
Ti
3
C
2
O
MXenes
materials
have
been
widely
studied
in
the
field
of
gas
sensors
due
to
their
excellent
properties
optoelectronics.
The
adsorption
four
gases
(NO
,
NO,
NH
H
O)
on
intrinsic
with
oxygen
vacancy
(V
-Ti
)
and
(Cr,
Mo,
W)
doped
V
were
by
density
functional
theory
(DFT).
geometric
structure,
molecular
dynamics,
energy,
differential
charge
density,
band
structure
molecules
adsorbed
analyzed
systematically.
results
show
that
energy
transfer
Cr,
W
are
stronger
than
those
.
Among
them,
maximum
W-doped
for
NO
is
−7.67
eV.
Therefore,
inclusion
metal
atoms
material
can
improve
selectivity
other
gases.
In
addition,
a
promising
detection.
Language: Английский