International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(15), P. 8447 - 8447
Published: Aug. 2, 2024
Smith-Magenis
Syndrome
(SMS)
is
a
rare
genetic
disorder,
characterized
by
intellectual
disability
(ID),
behavioral
impairments,
and
sleep
disturbances,
as
well
multiple
organ
anomalies
in
some
affected
individuals.
The
syndrome
caused
deletion
the
chromosome
band
around
17p11.2,
including
Retinoic
Acid
Induced
1
(
Acta Facultatis Medicae Naissensis,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
41(1), P. 5 - 9
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
People
with
circadian
rhythm
disturbances
are
at
an
elevated
risk
of
mental
disorders,
and
conversely,
those
disorders
more
susceptible
to
the
disruption.
A
steady
cycle
sleep
wakefulness
that
is
phase-shifted
relative
prior
local
solar
time
may
be
characterized
by
a
short
endogenous
period.
Advanced
sleep-wake
phase
disorder
(ASPD)
substantial
advancement
phase,
followed
sleep-related
symptoms.
ASPD
challenging
manage,
current
treatment
options
varying
in
efficacy
potential
side
effects.
Further
research
needed
identify
effective
elucidate
underlying
mechanisms
ASPD.
More
better
understand
molecular
metabolic
changes
associated
aging
contribute
development
disorder.
Brain Sciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
12(12), P. 1695 - 1695
Published: Dec. 10, 2022
The
pathogenesis
of
Parkinson’s
disease
(PD)
is
complex,
multilayered,
and
not
fully
understood,
resulting
in
a
lack
effective
disease-modifying
treatments
for
this
prevalent
neurodegenerative
condition.
Symptoms
PD
are
heterogenous,
including
motor
impairment
as
well
non-motor
symptoms
such
depression,
cognitive
impairment,
circadian
disruption.
Aging
stress
important
risk
factors
PD,
leading
us
to
explore
pathways
that
may
either
accelerate
or
protect
against
cellular
aging
the
detrimental
effects
stress.
Cortisol
much-studied
hormone
can
disrupt
mitochondrial
function
increase
oxidative
neuroinflammation,
which
recognized
key
underlying
mechanisms
PD.
more
recently
discovered
klotho
protein,
considered
general
aging-suppressor,
has
similarly
wide
range
actions
but
opposite
direction
cortisol:
promoting
while
reducing
inflammation.
Both
hormones
also
converge
on
vitamin
D
metabolism
insulin
resistance,
implicated
play
role
Interestingly,
aging,
associate
with
an
cortisol
decrease
klotho,
physical
exercise
certain
genetic
variations
lead
response
increased
klotho.
Here,
we
review
interrelated
Together
they
impact
powerful
divergent
go
influence
PD-related
symptoms.
Better
understanding
these
would
facilitate
design
interventions
simultaneously
multiple
systems
involved
Acta Facultatis Medicae Naissensis,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
39(3), P. 259 - 274
Published: Jan. 1, 2022
Aim:
The
objective
of
this
narrative
review
was
to
describe
the
versatile
links
between
mental
status
and
sleep
in
patients
with
Parkinson's
disease.
Methods:
We
searched
randomized
controlled
studies,
observational
meta-analyses,
systematic
reviews,
case
reports
written
English
PubMed
during
2015
-
2021.
Additionally,
ensure
completeness
review,
a
second,
more
in-depth
literature
search
performed
using
same
electronic
database
inquiries
increased
specificity.
Results:
information
on
pathophysiology,
epidemiology,
clinical
features
risk
factors
extracted
formed
basis
for
review.
Despite
how
widespread
disorders
disease
are,
there
is
no
about
their
association
neuropsychiatric
symptoms,
such
as
depression,
anxiety,
impulse
control
disorders,
apathy,
cognitive
impairment
psychosis.
In
we
described
relationships
these
non-motor
symptoms
disease,
timeline
occurrence,
gap
knowledge
perspectives
further
research.
suppose
that
early
treatment
can
reduce
incidence
extent
symptoms.
Conclusion:
have
demonstrated
multiple,
multidirectional
However,
some
them
remain
unexplored.
be
applied
study
possibility
influencing
through
correction
different
stages
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(15), P. 8447 - 8447
Published: Aug. 2, 2024
Smith-Magenis
Syndrome
(SMS)
is
a
rare
genetic
disorder,
characterized
by
intellectual
disability
(ID),
behavioral
impairments,
and
sleep
disturbances,
as
well
multiple
organ
anomalies
in
some
affected
individuals.
The
syndrome
caused
deletion
the
chromosome
band
around
17p11.2,
including
Retinoic
Acid
Induced
1
(