Oligomer sensitive in-situ detection and characterization of gold colloid aggregate formations observed within the hippocampus of the Alzheimer’s disease rat
Kazushige Yokoyama,
No information about this author
Joel Mukkatt,
No information about this author
Nicole Mathewson
No information about this author
et al.
Neuroscience Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 138218 - 138218
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Repeated sevoflurane exposure causes hypomyelination in the prefrontal cortex of adult male mice
Linyong Zhang,
No information about this author
Z Ke,
No information about this author
Ning Zhang
No information about this author
et al.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Jan. 9, 2025
As
one
of
the
most
commonly
used
general
anesthetics
(GAs)
in
surgery,
numerous
studies
have
demonstrated
detrimental
effects
sevoflurane
exposure
on
myelination
developing
and
elderly
brain.
However,
impact
intact
myelin
structure
adult
brain
is
barely
discovered.
Here,
we
show
that
repeated
exposure,
but
not
single
causes
hypomyelination
abnormal
ultrastructure
sheath
prefrontal
cortex
(PFC)
male
mice,
which
considered
as
a
critical
region
for
anesthesia
mediated
consciousness
change.
Furthermore,
disrupted
proliferation
oligodendrocyte
precursor
cells
(OPCs)
contributes
to
exposure-induced
defect.
This
may
be
owing
an
accumulated
tuberous
sclerosis
complex
1
(TSC1)
expression
inhibition
mammalian
target
rapamycin
(mTOR)
signaling,
leading
unbalance
TSC1-mTORC1
activity
after
proper
central
nervous
system
(CNS).
Moreover,
aggregates
defect
cuprizone-induced
demyelination
model.
Together,
our
present
work
establishes
role
integrity
PFC
mice
provides
new
insight
elucidate
mechanism
GAs-induced
dysfunctions.
Language: Английский
Histone Deacetylation in Alzheimer’s Diseases (AD); Hope or Hype
Nabaa Hisham Ateya,
No information about this author
Sarah F. Al-Taie,
No information about this author
Saade Abdalkareem Jasim
No information about this author
et al.
Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 18, 2025
Language: Английский
Global research frontiers and thematic trends in opioid-free anesthesia over the past 20 years: a bibliometric analysis
He Jin,
No information about this author
Rong Huang,
No information about this author
Y. Liu
No information about this author
et al.
Frontiers in Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: April 2, 2025
Opioids
have
constituted
an
essential
element
of
general
anesthesia
for
a
considerable
length
time.
However,
with
the
increase
in
opioid
misuse
and
associated
postoperative
adverse
effects,
studies
related
to
opioid-free
(OFA)
emerged,
which
pose
challenge
identifying
key
research
directions.
Accordingly,
objective
this
study
was
provide
review
relevant
literature
field
OFA
over
past
2
decades,
goal
prevailing
trends
Frontiers.
A
systematic
publications
on
conducted
using
Web
Science
Core
Collection
database,
between
years
2005
2024.
The
bibliometric
analysis
CiteSpace
(version
6.1.
R6),
VOSviewer
1.6.19),
R
(version4.4.2).
In
conclusion,
477
were
included
study.
number
annual
has
exhibited
steady
decades.
United
States
its
institutions
found
be
most
central.
Forget,
Patrice,
BELOEIL
H
identified
as
prolific
highly
cited
authors,
respectively.
journal
highest
BMC
Anesthesiology.
frequently
Anesthesia
Analgesia,
followed
by
addition,
keyword
burst,
keywords
co-occurrence,
references
indicate
that
recent
focused
on:
consumption,
pain,
nausea
vomiting
(PONV).
Meanwhile,
clusters
timeline
view
showed
main
frontiers
are
sevoflurane
anesthesia,
plane
block,
multimodal
opioid-sparing
anesthesia.
Our
results
show
current
directions
focus
PONV.
Frontiers
future
expected
include
areas
Language: Английский
Updated insights into the NLRP3 inflammasome in postoperative cognitive dysfunction: emerging mechanisms and treatments
Tian Wang,
No information about this author
Guangwei Sun,
No information about this author
Bingdong Tao
No information about this author
et al.
Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: Sept. 30, 2024
Postoperative
cognitive
dysfunction
(POCD)
poses
a
significant
threat
to
patients
undergoing
anesthesia
and
surgery,
particularly
elderly
patients.
It
is
characterized
by
diminished
functions
post
such
as
impaired
memory
decreased
concentration.
The
potential
risk
factors
for
POCD
include
age,
surgical
trauma,
anesthetic
type,
overall
health
condition;
however,
the
precise
mechanisms
underlying
remain
elusive.
Recent
studies
suggest
that
neuroinflammation
might
be
primary
pathogenic
factor.
NOD-,
LRR-
pyrin
domain-containing
protein
3
(NLRP3)
inflammasomes
are
implicated
in
exacerbating
promoting
release
of
inflammatory
proteins
initiate
pyroptosis,
further
influencing
disease
process.
regulation
NLRP3
inflammasome
activity,
including
its
activation
degradation,
tightly
controlled
through
multiple
pathways
mechanisms.
In
addition,
autophagy,
protective
mechanism,
regulates
control
progression
POCD.
This
review
reviews
recent
findings
on
role
pathogenesis
discusses
therapeutic
strategies
aimed
at
reducing
sources,
inhibiting
cellular
enhancing
autophagy.
Language: Английский
Chaperones vs. oxidative stress in the pathobiology of ischemic stroke
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17
Published: Dec. 11, 2024
As
many
proteins
prioritize
functionality
over
constancy
of
structure,
a
proteome
is
the
shortest
stave
in
Liebig's
barrel
cell
sustainability.
In
this
regard,
both
prokaryotes
and
eukaryotes
possess
abundant
machinery
supporting
quality
healthy
stressful
conditions.
This
machinery,
namely
chaperones,
assists
folding,
refolding,
utilization
client
proteins.
The
functions
chaperones
are
especially
important
for
brain
cells,
which
highly
sophisticated
terms
structural
functional
organization.
Molecular
known
to
exert
beneficial
effects
diseases
including
one
most
threatening
widespread
pathologies,
ischemic
stroke.
However,
whether
how
they
antioxidant
defense
stroke
remains
unclear.
Herein,
we
discuss
shown
fight
oxidative
stress
mechanisms
their
action.
stroke,
during
intense
production
free
radicals,
molecular
preserve
by
interacting
with
oxidized
proteins,
regulating
imbalanced
mitochondrial
function,
directly
fighting
stress.
For
instance,
cells
recruit
Hsp60
Hsp70
provide
proper
folding
newly
synthesized
proteins-these
factors
required
early
response
refold
damaged
polypeptides.
Additionally,
upregulates
some
dedicated
pathways
such
as
FOXO3
signaling.
Small
HSPs
decrease
via
attenuation
function
through
involvement
regulation
Nrf-
(Hsp22),
Akt
Hippo
(Hsp27)
signaling
well
mitophagy
(Hsp27,
Hsp22).
A
similar
has
also
been
proposed
Sigma-1
receptor,
contributing
function.
Some
can
prevent
excessive
formation
reactive
oxygen
species
whereas
Hsp90
suggested
be
responsible
pro-oxidant
Finally,
heat-resistant
obscure
(Hero)
able
shield
thus
preventing
possible
oxidation.
Language: Английский
Dexmedetomidine-mediated improvement of perioperative neurocognitive disorders by miR-184-3p-mediated NLRP3
Brain Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
1842, P. 149051 - 149051
Published: June 1, 2024
Language: Английский
tsRNA-5006c regulates hippocampal neurons ferroptosis to ameliorate perioperative neurocognitive disorders in aged male mice
Chengji J. Zhou,
No information about this author
Fang Lian,
No information about this author
Hejian Li
No information about this author
et al.
3 Biotech,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Dec. 18, 2024
Language: Английский
The Probe Trials in the Water Maze Test Exceeding Two Times May Lead to Extinction
Xiaodong Han,
No information about this author
Xiaobin Liu,
No information about this author
Haiyan Shi
No information about this author
et al.
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
ML365 ameliorates postoperative cognitive impairment in aged mice by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation in the hippocampus
Zhu Wang,
No information about this author
Bowen Li,
No information about this author
Jingrui Yang
No information about this author
et al.
Brain Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
1837, P. 148957 - 148957
Published: April 24, 2024
The
aim
of
this
study
was
to
examine
the
effects
ML365,
a
two-pore
potassium
channel
(K2P)
inhibitor,
on
postoperative
cognitive
impairment
(POCD).
A
mouse
model
POCD
constructed
by
subjecting
aged
C57BL/6
mice
exploratory
laparotomy.
Changes
in
function
were
assessed
using
Morris
water
maze
test.
Western
blotting
and
qPCR
used
detect
hippocampal
NLRP3,
Caspase-1
IL-1β
expression
levels
days
3
7
post-surgery.
Apoptosis-associated
speck-like
protein
containing
caspase
recruitment
domain
(ASC)
level
also
western
blotting.
Pathological
changes
nerve
damage
CA1
CA3
regions
detected
H&E
staining,
while
concentration
malondialdehyde
(MDA)
plasma
measured.
We
found
that
pretreatment
with
ML365
(administered
intraperitoneally
at
dose
10
mg/kg)
30
min
prior
laparotomy
effectively
ameliorated
mice.
reduced
Caspase-1,
ASC
hippocampus,
improved
POCD-induced
pathological
areas
mice,
decreased
MDA
oxidative
stress.
Together,
our
findings
indicate
can
alleviate
inhibiting
NLRP3
inflammasome
activation
hippocampus.
Language: Английский