Depression Pathophysiology: Astrocyte Mitochondrial Melatonergic Pathway as Crucial Hub DOI Open Access
George Anderson

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 24(1), P. 350 - 350

Published: Dec. 26, 2022

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is widely accepted as having a heterogenous pathophysiology involving complex mixture of systemic and CNS processes. A developmental etiology coupled to genetic epigenetic risk factors well lifestyle social process influences add further the complexity. Consequently, antidepressant treatment generally regarded open improvement, undoubtedly consequence inappropriately targeted pathophysiological This article reviews diverse array processes linked MDD, integrates these within perspective that emphasizes alterations in mitochondrial function, both centrally systemically. It proposed long-standing association MDD with suppressed serotonin availability reflective role precursor for melatonergic pathway. Astrocytes, astrocyte pathway, are highlighted crucial hubs integration wide biological underpinnings including gut dysbiosis permeability, stressors, which can act suppress capacity mitochondria upregulate consequences oxidant-induced changes patterned microRNAs subsequent gene responses. placed development context, how processes, such discrimination, physiologically regulate susceptibility MDD. Future research directions implications derived from this.

Language: Английский

Association between maternal stress patterns and neonatal meconium microbiota: A prospective cohort study DOI
Xuan Zhang, Yang Li, Yifei Pei

et al.

Journal of Affective Disorders, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Biological and behavioral pathways from prenatal depression to offspring cardiometabolic risk: Testing the developmental origins of health and disease hypothesis. DOI Creative Commons
Jenalee R. Doom, LillyBelle K. Deer,

Dana Dabelea

et al.

Developmental Psychology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 60(9), P. 1620 - 1638

Published: Feb. 15, 2024

Given prior literature focused on the Developmental Origins of Health and Disease framework, there is strong rationale to hypothesize that reducing depression in prenatal period will cause improvements offspring cardiometabolic health. The current review outlines evidence associated with risk health behaviors. We these associations humans nonhuman animals at multiple developmental periods, from (maternal preeclampsia, gestational diabetes), neonatal (preterm birth, small size birth), infancy (rapid weight gain), childhood adolescence (high blood pressure, impaired glucose-insulin homeostasis, unfavorable lipid profiles, abdominal obesity), into adulthood (diabetes, cardiovascular disease). In addition outcomes, we focus behaviors risk, such as child eating behaviors, diet, physical activity, sleep Our focuses (e.g., emotional eating, preference for highly palatable foods, short duration) parenting pressuring eat, modeling behaviors). These changes may be detected before which allow early identification prevention children poor adult outcomes. also discuss methods ongoing Care Project, a randomized clinical trial test whether maternal improves offspring's preschool. goal this Project are inform future research, interventions, policies support mental (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

Language: Английский

Citations

3

What We Know About the Actual Role of Traditional Probiotics in Health and Disease DOI
Faisal Al‐Akayleh, Ahmed S.A. Ali Agha, Mayyas Al‐Remawi

et al.

Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(5), P. 1836 - 1856

Published: May 3, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

3

The impact of perinatal maternal stress on the maternal and infant gut and human milk microbiomes: A scoping review protocol DOI Creative Commons
Niamh Ryan, Patricia Leahy‐Warren, Helen Mulcahy

et al.

PLoS ONE, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 19(6), P. e0304787 - e0304787

Published: June 5, 2024

Objective The objective of this scoping review is to the research evidence regarding impact perinatal maternal stress on and infant gut human milk microbiomes. Introduction Perinatal which refers psychological experienced by individuals during pregnancy postpartum period emerging as a public health concern. Early exposure infants can potentially lead metabolic, immune, neurobehavioral disorders that extend into adulthood. role microbiome in microbiome-gut-brain axis mechanism transfer has been previously reported. A colonised aberrant microbiota from mother proposed predispose pro- inflammatory with dysregulated metabolic process thereby initiating early risk chronic diseases. interplay its relationship requires further systematic examination literature. Inclusion criteria This an exploratory mapping will focus population mothers exploration key concepts context period. It post-natal up 6 months who are exclusively breastfed. Methods study be guided Joanna Briggs Institute’s (JBI) methodology for reviews along use Prisma Scr reporting guideline. comprehensive search conducted using following databases, CINAHL Complete; MEDLINE; PsycINFO, Web Science Scopus. strategy pre-defined inclusion exclusion used retrieve peer reviewed data published English 2014 present. Screening involve three-step screening tool checklists. Results presented tabular narrative summaries, covering thematic their relationships. protocol registered Open Framework DOI 10.17605/OSF.IO/5SRMV .

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Depression Pathophysiology: Astrocyte Mitochondrial Melatonergic Pathway as Crucial Hub DOI Open Access
George Anderson

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 24(1), P. 350 - 350

Published: Dec. 26, 2022

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is widely accepted as having a heterogenous pathophysiology involving complex mixture of systemic and CNS processes. A developmental etiology coupled to genetic epigenetic risk factors well lifestyle social process influences add further the complexity. Consequently, antidepressant treatment generally regarded open improvement, undoubtedly consequence inappropriately targeted pathophysiological This article reviews diverse array processes linked MDD, integrates these within perspective that emphasizes alterations in mitochondrial function, both centrally systemically. It proposed long-standing association MDD with suppressed serotonin availability reflective role precursor for melatonergic pathway. Astrocytes, astrocyte pathway, are highlighted crucial hubs integration wide biological underpinnings including gut dysbiosis permeability, stressors, which can act suppress capacity mitochondria upregulate consequences oxidant-induced changes patterned microRNAs subsequent gene responses. placed development context, how processes, such discrimination, physiologically regulate susceptibility MDD. Future research directions implications derived from this.

Language: Английский

Citations

14