Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 7, 2024
Abstract
As
the
global
population
grows,
demand
for
protein‐enriched
foods
like
meats
is
rising
rapidly.
Traditional
farming
practices
face
challenges
including
animal
welfare,
waste
management,
and
carbon
emissions,
harming
environment.
Consequently,
meat
substitutes
have
emerged
as
a
promising
area
of
research
an
alternative
to
traditional
livestock‐sourced
meats.
Cultivated
meat,
produced
through
cell
culture
techniques,
key
in
cellular
agriculture
offers
safe
well‐controlled
production
process
such
future
foods.
The
manufacturing
cultivated
involves
several
disciplines,
culture,
media
optimization,
scaffold
design,
advanced
manufacturing,
along
with
nutrition,
taste
safety
topics
meet
consumer
acceptance
regulatory
approvals.
Although
review
articles
addressed
various
aspects
they
tend
focus
on
specific
domains
rather
than
comprehensive
analysis
this
transformative
technology.
This
highlights
innovative
applied
findings
field
critical
cells,
materials,
technologies.
Furthermore,
socio‐political
economic
impacts
are
explored,
practical
recommendations
low‐cost
large‐scale
production.
Finally,
also
addresses
existing
outlines
directions
development
meat.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: Jan. 10, 2023
Considering
the
amount
of
global
resources
and
energy
consumed,
animal
welfare
issues
associated
with
traditional
meat
production,
cultured
production
has
been
proposed
as
a
solution
to
these
problems
is
attracting
worldwide
attention.
Cultured
produced
by
culturing/proliferating
muscle
cells
in
vitro.
This
process
requires
significant
amounts
culture
medium,
which
accounts
major
portion
cost.
Furthermore,
it
composed
nutrients
derived
from
grains
heterotrophic
microorganisms
fetal
bovine
serum
(FBS),
will
impact
sustainability
future.
Here,
we
developed
novel
medium
containing
extracted
microalga
cell-secreted
growth
factors.
First,
rat
liver
epithelial
RL34
were
adding
Chlorella
vulgaris
extract
(CVE)
inorganic
salt
solution.
The
supernatant,
factors,
was
used
conditioned
(CM).
CM,
CVE
added
nutrient
source,
applied
primary
myoblast
cultures.
serum-free
grain-derived-nutrient-free
promoted
proliferation
myoblasts,
main
cell
source
for
beef.
Our
findings
allow
us
take
step
toward
reducing
costs
environmental
impacts,
leading
an
expansion
market.
npj Science of Food,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
6(1)
Published: Sept. 3, 2022
In
the
production
of
cell-based
meat,
it
is
desirable
to
reduce
animal-derived
materials
as
much
possible
meet
challenges
sustainability.
Here,
we
demonstrate
"cell
sheet-based
meat":
scaffold-free
meat
using
cell
sheet
technology
and
characterize
its
texture
nutrients.
Bovine
myoblast
sheets
were
prepared
temperature-responsive
culture
dishes
(TRCDs)
10
stacked
fabricate
three-dimensional
tissue
1.3-2.7
mm
thickness.
Hardness
was
increased
by
incubation
on
TRCD
further
boiling
characteristic
natural
meat.
The
wet
weight
percentage
total
protein
in
about
half
that
beef.
this
method,
large-sized
items
also
created
simply
scaling
up
TRCD.
This
method
promises
an
environment-friendly
food
product.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: Dec. 9, 2023
Abstract
Cultured
meat
production
has
emerged
as
a
breakthrough
technology
for
the
global
food
industry
with
potential
to
reduce
challenges
associated
environmental
sustainability,
public
health,
animal
welfare,
and
competition
between
humans
animals.
The
muscle
stem
cell
lines
currently
used
cultured
cannot
be
passaged
in
vitro
extended
periods
of
time.
Here,
we
develop
directional
differentiation
system
porcine
pre-gastrulation
epiblast
cells
(pgEpiSCs)
stable
cellular
features
achieve
serum-free
myogenic
pgEpiSCs.
We
show
that
pgEpiSCs-derived
skeletal
progenitor
fibers
have
typical
characteristics
display
transcriptional
during
differentiation.
Importantly,
establish
three-dimensional
shaping
tissue
by
screening
plant-based
edible
scaffolds
non-animal
origin,
followed
generation
meat.
These
advances
provide
technical
approach
development
Food Research International,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
189, P. 114549 - 114549
Published: May 26, 2024
In
cultured
meat
(CM)
production,
Scaffolding
plays
an
important
role
by
aiding
cell
adhesion,
growth,
differentiation,
and
alignment.
The
existence
of
fibrous
microstructure
in
connective
muscle
tissues
has
attracted
considerable
interest
the
realm
tissue
engineering
triggered
researchers
to
implement
scaffolding
techniques.
A
wide
array
research
efforts
is
ongoing
technologies
for
achieving
real
structure
on
principality
biomedical
replace
serum
free
CM
production.
Scaffolds
made
animal-derived
biomaterials
are
found
efficient
replicating
extracellular
matrix
(ECM),
thus
focus
should
be
paid
utilize
animal
byproducts
this
purpose.
Proper
identification
utilization
plant-derived
biomaterial
could
helpful
add
diversified
options
addition
derived
sources
reduce
cost
production
through
scaffolds.
Furthermore,
techniques
like
electrospinning,
modified
electrospinning
3D
bioprinting
focused
create
porous
scaffolds
mimic
ECM
form
meat-like
structures.
This
review
discusses
recent
advances
cutting
edge
edible
related
structured
Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 25
Published: May 11, 2024
Cultivated
crustacean
meat
(CCM)
is
a
means
to
create
highly
valued
shrimp,
lobster,
and
crab
products
directly
from
stem
cells,
thus
removing
the
need
farm
or
fish
live
animals.
Conventional
enterprises
face
increasing
pressures
in
managing
overfishing,
pollution,
warming
climate,
so
CCM
may
provide
way
ensure
sufficient
supply
as
global
demand
for
these
grows.
To
support
development
of
CCM,
this
review
briefly
details
cell
culture
work
date,
before
addressing
what
presently
known
about
muscle
development,
particularly
molecular
mechanisms
involved,
how
might
relate
recent
on
cultivated
production
vertebrate
species.
Recognizing
current
lack
lines
available
establish
cultures,
we
also
consider
primary
sources
that
can
be
obtained
non-lethally
including
tissues
limbs
which
are
readily
released
regrown,
putative
cells
circulating
hemolymph.
Molecular
approaches
inducing
myogenic
differentiation
immortalization
reviewed.
Finally,
assess
status
tools
researchers,
antibodies,
propose
avenues
address
existing
shortfalls
order
see
field
progress.
Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 50
Published: July 16, 2024
India,
a
global
leader
in
agriculture,
faces
sustainability
challenges
feeding
its
population.
Although
primarily
vegetarian
population,
the
consumption
of
animal
derived
proteins
has
tremendously
increased
recent
years.
Excessive
dependency
on
is
not
environmentally
sustainable,
necessitating
identification
alternative
smart
proteins.
Smart
are
benign
and
mimic
properties
(dairy,
egg
meat)
from
plant
proteins,
microbial
fermentation,
insects
cell
culture
meat
(CCM)
processes.
This
review
critically
evaluates
technological,
safety,
involved
production
their
consumer
acceptance
Indian
context.
Under
current
circumstances,
plant-based
most
favorable;
however,
limited
land
availability
impending
climate
change
makes
them
unsustainable
long
run.
CCM
unaffordable
with
high
input
costs
limiting
commercialization
near
future.
Microbial-derived
could
be
sustainable
option
for
future
owing
to
higher
productivity
ability
grow
low-cost
substrates.
A
circular
economy
approach
integrating
agri-horti
waste
valorization
C1
substrate
synthesis
biomass
offer
economic
viability.
Considering
use
novel
additives
processing
techniques,
evaluation
allergenicity,
bioavailability
protein
products
necessary
before
large-scale
adoption.