Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 8, 2024
Electrical
stimulation
has
been
hotpot
research
and
provoked
extensive
interest
in
a
broad
application
such
as
wound
closure,
tissue
injury
repair,
nerve
engineering.
In
particular,
immense
efforts
have
dedicated
to
developing
electrical
microneedles,
which
demonstrate
unique
features
terms
of
controllable
drug
release,
real-time
monitoring,
therapy,
thus
greatly
accelerating
the
process
healing.
Here,
review
state-of-art
concerning
microneedles
applied
for
treatment
is
presented.
After
comprehensive
analysis
mechanisms
on
healing,
derived
three
types
are
clarified
summarized.
Further,
their
applications
healing
highlighted.
Finally,
current
perspectives
directions
development
future
improving
addressed.
Small,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 10, 2025
Abstract
Glioblastoma
(GBM),
the
most
malignant
brain
tumor
with
high
prevalence,
remains
highly
resistant
to
existing
immunotherapies
due
significant
immunosuppression
within
microenvironment
(TME),
predominantly
manipulated
by
M2‐phenotypic
tumor‐associated
macrophages
(M2‐TAMs).
Here
in
this
work,
an
M2‐TAMs
targeted
nano‐reprogrammers,
MG5‐S‐IMDQ,
is
established
decorating
mannose
molecule
as
targeting
moiety
well
toll‐like
receptor
(TLR)
7/8
agonist,
imidazoquinoline
(IMDQ)
on
dendrimeric
nanoscaffold.
MG5‐S‐IMDQ
demonstrated
excellent
capacity
of
penetrating
blood‐brain
barrier
(BBB)
selectively
GBM
microenvironment,
leading
a
phenotype
transformation
and
function
restoration
TAMs
shown
heightened
phagocytic
activity
toward
cells,
enhanced
cytotoxic
effects,
improved
antigen
cross‐presentation
capability.
In
meantime,
induction
function‐oriented
“gear
effect”,
treatment
extended
its
impact
systemically
enhancing
infiltration
type
I
conventional
dendritic
cells
(cDC1s)
into
sites
bolstering
adaptive
immune
responses.
sum,
precisely
working
unique
target
situ,
nano‐reprogrammers
successfully
robust
network
that
worked
synergistically
combat
tumors.
This
facile
nanoplatform‐based
immunomodulatory
strategy,
serving
powerful
convenient
monotherapy
or
complementary
alongside
other
therapies
like
surgery,
provided
deep
insights
for
advancing
translational
study
GBM.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 19, 2024
Abstract
Persistent
excessive
inflammation
caused
by
neutrophil
and
macrophage
dysfunction
in
the
wound
bed
leads
to
refractory
response
during
healing.
However,
previous
studies
using
cytokines
or
drugs
often
suffer
from
short
half‐lives
limited
targeting,
resulting
unsatisfactory
therapeutic
effects.
Herein,
enucleated
mesenchymal
stem
cell
is
engineered
aptamer
bioorthogonal
chemistry
modify
membrane
mRNA
loading
cytoplasm
as
a
novel
delivery
vector
(Cargocyte)
with
accurate
targeting
sustained
cytokine
secretion.
Cargocytes
can
successfully
reduce
NETosis
nuclear
chromatin
protein
DEK
aptamers
sustaining
interleukin
(IL)‐4
expression
overcome
challenges
associated
high
cost
half‐life
of
IL‐4
significantly
prevent
transition
macrophages
into
M1
phenotype.
Therapeutic
effects
have
been
demonstrated
murine
porcine
models
powerful
potential
improve
immune
microenvironments
effectively.
Overall,
use
cells
system
may
be
promising
approach
for
Polymers for Advanced Technologies,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
35(12)
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
ABSTRACT
This
review
aims
to
provide
a
comprehensive
analysis
of
recent
advancements
in
smart
microneedles
(MNs)
within
the
biomedical
field,
focusing
on
integration
stimuli‐responsive
polymers
for
enhanced
therapeutic
and
diagnostic
applications.
Conventional
drug
delivery
methods
are
known
face
limitations
precision,
safety,
patient
compliance,
which
can
be
addressed
by
innovative
features
MNs.
Through
use
various
polymers,
these
MNs
have
been
designed
react
environmental
or
physiological
cues,
allowing
on‐demand
release,
biomarker
sensing,
localized
interventions.
Fundamental
materials
used
fabrication
MNs,
including
metals,
composite
hydrogels,
reviewed,
different
categories
stimuli‐responsiveness,
such
as
photo,
electro,
thermal,
mechanical,
biochemical,
explored.
Application‐specific
designs
areas
delivery,
cancer
therapy,
diabetes
management,
skin
disease
treatments
also
examined.
this
discussion,
it
is
highlighted
that
poised
play
significant
role
advancing
personalized
noninvasive
medical
treatments.
Acta Biomaterialia,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Delayed
diabetic
wound
(DBW)
healing
is
a
severe
complication
of
diabetes,
characterized
notably
by
peripheral
sensory
neuropathy.
The
underlying
mechanism
nerves
and
DBW
remain
unclear.
Here,
we
demonstrate
the
role
calcitonin
gene-related
peptide
(CGRP)
in
regulating
epithelialization
angiogenesis
DBW.
Subsequently,
design
synthesis
gelatin
methacryloyl
(GelMA-CGRP)
hydrogel
that
slowly
releases
CGRP,
evaluated
its
effect
on
promoting
healing.
results
show
CGRP
abnormally
downregulated
DBW,
ablation
further
delays
This
due
to
reduced
M2
polarization
decreased
absence
whereas
local
application
GelMA-CGRP
accelerates
Mechanistic
studies
indicate
promotes
macrophage
inhibiting
p53
signaling
pathway
enhances
endothelial
cell
function,
thereby
accelerating
These
findings
suggest
could
provide
novel
therapeutic
approach
for
treatment.
STATEMENT
OF
SIGNIFICANCE:
Current
methods
treating
wounds
have
many
limitations.
Compared
conventional
dressings,
hydrogels
combined
with
drugs
or
biological
factors
promote
become
an
important
research
direction
recent
years.
study
reveals
key
pathogenesis
wounds.
found
pathway,
We
utilized
carrier
properties
GelMA
develop
material
delivers
effectively
treats
demonstrates
strong
biocompatibility
antimicrobial
properties,
offering
treatment
Materials Today Bio,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
32, P. 101724 - 101724
Published: April 6, 2025
Hospital
fabrics
and
wound
dressings
with
antibacterial
properties
are
essential
to
minimize
infection
risks
associated
bacterial
colonization
of
textiles.
A
key
challenge
these
materials
lies
in
the
difficulty
assessing
their
functional
lifespan.
Integrating
bacterial-sensing
elements
into
smart
textiles
enables
real-time
in-situ
evaluation
activity.
However,
this
approach
is
often
hindered
by
reactivity
between
bactericidal
components,
limited
stability
selectivity
sensing
probes,
high
production
costs.
Here,
we
address
challenges
presenting
a
textile
that
simultaneously
provides
activity
capacity
using
layer-by-layer
sonochemical
deposition
method.
Prussian
blue,
chromogenic
probe,
integrated
onto
hospital-grade
containing
copper
oxide
nanoparticles.
When
biocidal
fabric
begins
lose
its
antimicrobial
activity,
live
bacteria
metabolically
reduce
blue
nanoparticles,
triggering
visible
colour
change.
This
offers
several
advantages,
such
as:
(i)
resulting
retains
comparable
conventional
oxide-based
(A
value
>
4
both
cases);
(ii)
it
direct
transition
from
colourless
(>20
%
losses)
when
coating
effectiveness,
enabling
straightforward
monitoring
lifespan
without
external
instruments
or
reagents;
(iii)
co-immobilization
enhances
stability,
nearly
doubling
binding
strength
compared
single-layer
coatings;
(iv),
additional
layer
significantly
reduces
material
cytotoxicity,
enhancing
biocompatibility
for
safer
use
healthcare
settings.
These
innovations
offer
scalable,
cost-effective,
multifunctional
solution
control.
The
not
only
prevents
spread
but
also
timely,
visual
indications
degradation,
making
promising
tool
improving
patient
safety
hospitals
minimizing
schools
other
high-risk
environments.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(1)
Published: April 22, 2025
Abstract
Bioelectronic
devices
hold
transformative
potential
for
healthcare
diagnostics
and
therapeutics.
Yet,
traditional
electronic
implants
often
require
invasive
surgeries
are
mechanically
incompatible
with
biological
tissues.
Injectable
hydrogel
bioelectronics
offer
a
minimally
alternative
that
interfaces
soft
tissue
seamlessly.
A
major
challenge
is
the
low
conductivity
of
bioelectronic
systems,
stemming
from
poor
dispersibility
conductive
additives
in
mixtures.
We
address
this
issue
by
engineering
doping
conditions
hydrophilic
biomacromolecules,
enhancing
polymers
aqueous
systems.
This
approach
achieves
5-fold
increase
20-fold
boost
compared
to
conventional
methods.
The
resulting
molecularly
vivo
degradable,
making
them
suitable
transient
applications.
These
compatible
various
such
as
alginate,
forming
ionically
cross-linkable
inks
3D-printed
wearable
electronics
toward
high-performance
physiological
monitoring.
Furthermore,
integrating
fillers
gelatin-based
bioadhesive
hydrogels
substantially
enhances
injectable
sealants,
achieving
250%
greater
sensitivity
pH
sensing
chronic
wound
Our
findings
indicate
dopants
effectively
tailor
conducting
fillers,
their
biodegradability
expanding
applications
implantable
biomonitoring.