Molecules, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 28(14), P. 5357 - 5357

Published: July 12, 2023

Being overweight or obese can predispose people to chronic diseases and metabolic disorders such as cardiovascular illnesses, diabetes, Alzheimer’s disease, cancer, which are costly public health problems leading causes of mortality worldwide. Many hope solve this problem by using food supplements, they be self-prescribed, contain molecules natural origin considered incapable causing damage health, the only sacrifice require is economic. The market offers supplements containing plant-derived (e.g., primary secondary metabolites, vitamins, fibers), microbes (probiotics), microbial-derived fractions (postbiotics). They control lipid carbohydrate metabolism, reduce appetite (interacting with central nervous system) adipogenesis, influence intestinal microbiota activity, increase energy expenditure. Unfortunately, copious choice products different legislation on worldwide confuse consumers. This review summarizes activity toxicity dietary for weight clarify their potentiality adverse reactions. A lack research regarding commercially available has been noted. Supplements postbiotic moieties particular interest. easier store transport safe even a deficient immune system.

Language: Английский