Polysaccharide-based chondroitin sulfate macromolecule loaded hydrogel/scaffolds in wound healing- A comprehensive review on possibilities, research gap, and safety assessment
Shubhrajit Mantry,
No information about this author
Ashutosh Behera,
No information about this author
Shaktiprasad Pradhan
No information about this author
et al.
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
279, P. 135410 - 135410
Published: Sept. 6, 2024
Language: Английский
Diabetic Nephropathy: Pathogenesis, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Strategies
Shivangi Dwivedi,
No information about this author
Mukesh Singh Sikarwar
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Hormone and Metabolic Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 21, 2024
Abstract
Diabetic
nephropathy
represents
a
predominant
etiology
of
end-stage
renal
disease
(ESRD)
on
global
scale,
significantly
impacting
the
morbidity
and
mortality
rates
individuals
with
diabetes.
The
primary
objective
this
analysis
is
to
furnish
comprehensive
examination
etiology,
fundamental
mechanisms,
treatment
modalities
for
DN.
development
DN
stems
from
multitude
factors,
encompassing
intricate
interplay
involving
metabolic
irregularities
induced
by
hyperglycemia,
alterations
in
hemodynamics,
inflammatory
responses,
oxidative
stress,
genetic
susceptibility.
Principal
mechanisms
encompass
generation
advanced
glycation
end
products
(AGEs),
activation
protein
kinase
C
(PKC),
overexpression
renin-angiotensin-aldosterone
system
(RAAS).
These
processes
precipitate
glomerular
hyperfiltration,
hypertrophy,
eventually,
fibrosis
scarring
parenchyma.
Initially,
hyperglycemia
triggers
mesangial
proliferation
thickening
basement
membrane
incipient
stages
DN,
subsequently
leading
progressive
sclerosis
tubulointerstitial
fibrosis.
Inflammatory
cascades,
notably
cytokines
like
TGF-β
NF-κB,
play
pivotal
roles
advancement
fostering
accumulation
extracellular
matrix
Inflammation
pathways,
particularly
those
essential
diabetic
progression
stimulating
presence
worsened
dysfunctional
mitochondria,
contributes
further
injury
via
lipid
peroxidation
DNA
damage.
Current
therapeutic
approaches
concentrate
optimizing
glycemic
control,
controlling
hypertension,
suppressing
system.
Among
antihypertensive
medications,
ACE
inhibitors
angiotensin
II
receptor
blockers
are
crucial
decelerating
advancement.
Language: Английский
Neuroprotective Effect Of Thymus Vulgaris On Paraquat Induced Parkinson’s Disease
Naheed Akhter,
No information about this author
Iqra Rafiq,
No information about this author
Amer Jamil
No information about this author
et al.
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 151740 - 151740
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Naringin attenuates angiotensin II induced cardiac hypertrophy by inhibiting carbonic anhydrase II
Mahendra Mahadevaswamy,
No information about this author
G. P. Suchitha,
No information about this author
S. R. Pavan
No information about this author
et al.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: April 6, 2025
Nutraceuticals
exert
a
series
of
health
benefits,
including
protection
against
cardiovascular
diseases.
In
this
study,
naringin,
naringenin,
and
quercetin
were
tested
for
their
safety
efficacy
in
ameliorating
angiotensin
(Ang)
II-induced
cardiac
hypertrophy
through
carbonic
anhydrase
II
(CA-II)
inhibition.
silico
molecular
docking
MD
simulations
exhibited
that
naringin
strongly
binds
CA-II
with
score
-9.55
kcal/mol
hydrogen
bonding
energy
-6.07
kcal/mol.
Naringin
formed
stable
bond
interactions
Asn62,
Trp5,
N-acetyl
His4
via
catalytic
water
molecule,
continuous
interaction
major
bridge
His4,
Trp5.
Moreover,
effectively
inhibited
activity
an
IC50
value
82.99
±
4.92
nM,
followed
by
naringenin
quercetin.
Of
note,
all
the
nutraceuticals
found
to
be
safe
as
evident
from
cell
viability
assays.
Further,
attenuated
hypertrophy,
indicated
reductions
Ang
increases
surface
area
H9c2
cardio
myoblasts
(165.6
1.26%
vs.
109.8
1.88%
+
naringin),
Furthermore,
significantly
(191.77
7.69%
120.16
5.52%
naringin)
suppressed
Na+/H+
exchanger
1
(NHE1)
protein
expression.
Besides,
CA-II,
NHE1,
Na+/Ca2+
(NCX1),
angiotensin-converting
enzyme
(ACE1)
mRNA
Collectively,
when
compared
myoblast
activity,
NHE1
The
naringin-mediated
attenuation
might
inhibition
suppression
NCX1.
Language: Английский
Synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) via modified chemical method for potential effectiveness against SW982 cells in osteoarthritis management
Inorganic Chemistry Communications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 114633 - 114633
Published: May 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Preparation and anti-tumor activity of paclitaxel silk protein nanoparticles encapsulated by biofilm
Yating Ji,
No information about this author
Junxu Hao,
No information about this author
Tao Xu
No information about this author
et al.
Pharmaceutical Development and Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
29(6), P. 627 - 638
Published: July 2, 2024
In
order
to
overcome
the
poor
bioavailability
of
paclitaxel
(PTX),
in
this
study,
self-assembled
silk
fibronectin
nanoparticles
(PTX-SF-NPs)
were
encapsulated
with
outer
membrane
vesicles
Escherichia
coli
(E.
coil),
and
biofilm-encapsulated
(OMV-PTX-SF-NPs)
prepared
by
high-pressure
co-extrusion,
size
zeta
potential
OMV-PTX-SF-NPs
measured.
The
antitumor
effects
evaluated
cellular
pharmacodynamic
assays,
pharmacokinetic
experiments
performed.
results
showed
that
hydrophobic
forces
hydrogen
bonding
played
a
major
role
interaction
between
filipin
proteins,
was
199.8
±
2.8
nm,
-17.8
1.3
mv.
vivo
assays
demonstrated
possessed
promising
effect.
Pharmacokinetic
AUC0-∞
5.314
0.77,
which
much
larger
than
free
PTX,
0.744
0.14.
Overall,
we
have
successfully
constructed
stable
oral
formulation
sustained-release
effect,
is
able
effectively
increase
paclitaxel,
improve
activity,
reduce
adverse
effects.
Language: Английский
Non-isocyanate polyurethane-co-polyglycolic acid electrospun nanofiber membrane wound dressing with high biocompatibility, hemostasis, and prevention of chronic wound formation
Fan Ge,
No information about this author
Tong Wan,
No information about this author
Linglin Kong
No information about this author
et al.
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(13), P. e33693 - e33693
Published: June 26, 2024
The
prevention
of
chronic
wound
formation
has
already
been
a
primary
subject
in
management,
particularly
for
deep
wounds.
electrospun
nanofiber
membranes
hold
tremendous
potential
the
wounds
due
to
their
micro/nano
pore
structures.
Currently,
many
natural
and
synthetic
materials
have
utilized
fabrication
membranes.
However,
striking
balance
between
structural
stability
biocompatibility
remains
challenging.
It
is
necessary
not
only
ensure
long-term
durability
but
also
enhance
alleviating
patients'
suffering.
In
this
study,
we
reported
membrane
dressing
with
excellent
mechanical
properties,
which
treatment
basal
material
chosen
preparation
was
co-polyester
(NI-LPGD5)
synthesized
by
non-isocyanate
polyurethane
(NIPU)
polyglycolic
acid
dihydroxy
structure
(LPGD—synthesized
from
glycolic
neopentyl
glycol).
Moreover,
curcumin
added
as
bioactive
substance
pro-healing
effect
dressings.
physicochemical
properties
prepared
were
characterized
through
various
tools.
Our
results
demonstrated
that
NI-LPGD5
co-polymer
can
be
into
smooth
fibers.
Meanwhile,
curcumin-loaded
(Cur/NI-LPGD5)
exhibited
favorable
microscopic
morphology.
fabricated
suitable
outstanding
hygroscopic-swelling
rate
water
vapor
transmittance.
Besides,
vitro
cell
culturing,
cells
on
maintained
maximum
viability.
vivo
healing
further
animal
experiments.
experimental
showed
effectively
prevented
forming
promoted
granulation
tissue
growth
without
replacing
throughout
process.
We
found
these
could
promote
expression
related
biomarkers
accelerate
healing,
Cur/NI-LPGD5
membrane.
conclusion,
possess
promising
bioactivity.
As
result,
it
significant
reducing
frequency
changes.
Language: Английский
Development of optimized resveratrol/piperine-loaded phytosomal nanocomplex for isoproterenol-induced myocardial infarction treatment
Thriveni Raunak Salian,
No information about this author
Nadira Noushida,
No information about this author
Sourav Mohanto
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Liposome Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
34(4), P. 640 - 657
Published: July 12, 2024
Cardiovascular
disease
is
a
significant
and
ever-growing
concern,
causing
high
morbidity
mortality
worldwide.
Conventional
therapy
often
very
precarious
requires
long-term
usage.
Several
phytochemicals,
including
Resveratrol
(RSV)
Piperine
(PIP),
possess
cardioprotection
may
be
restrained
in
clinical
settings
due
to
inadequate
pharmacokinetic
properties.
Therefore,
this
study
strives
develop
an
optimized
RSV
phytosomes
(RSVP)
co-loaded
with
PIP
(RPP)
via
solvent
evaporation
method
using
Box-Behnken
design
enhance
the
properties
isoproterenol-induced
myocardial
infarction
(MI).
The
particle
size
(20.976
±
0.39
176.53
0.88
nm),
zeta
potential
(−33.33
1.5
−48.7
1.6
mV),
drug
content
(84.57
0.9
87.16
0.6%),
%EE
(70.56
0.7
67.60
0.57%)
of
prepared
RSVP
RPP,
respectively
demonstrated
enhanced
solubility
control
release
diffusion
media.
oral
administration
RPP
infarction-induced
rats
exhibited
(p
<
0.001)
improvement
heart
rate,
ECG,
biomarker,
anti-oxidant
levels,
no
inflammation
than
pure
RSV.
assessment
on
healthy
Wistar
prolonged
circulation
(>24
h)
compared
free
drug/s.
ability
penetrate
bio-membranes
enter
systemic
renders
them
more
promising
strategy
for
mitigating
MI.
Language: Английский
Dietary phytochemicals alleviate the premature skin aging: A comprehensive review
Experimental Gerontology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
199, P. 112660 - 112660
Published: Dec. 19, 2024
Skin
aging,
often
called
as
premature
skin
is
the
hastened
deterioration
of
resulting
from
multiple
factors,
including
UV
radiation,
environmental
contaminants,
inadequate
nutrition,
stress,
etc.
Dietary
phytochemicals,
present
in
fruits,
vegetables,
and
other
plant-derived
meals,
have
gained
interest
due
to
their
efficiency
eradicate
free
radicals
lowering
release
inflammatory
mediators
which
accounts
for
aging.
Several
dietary
i.e.,
carotenoids,
polyphenols,
flavonoids,
terpenes,
alkaloids,
phytosterols,
etc.,
exhibited
potential
anti-oxidant,
anti-inflammatory,
suppression
damage,
promote
collagen
synthesis.
In
addition,
phytochemicals
include
sulfur,
various
foods
safeguard
against
oxidative
stress
inflammation.
Thus,
this
article
delves
into
comprehension
investigated
alleviate
The
further
highlights
specific
sources,
bioavailability,
mechanisms,
context
safeguarding
manuscript
a
systematic
available
literature
on
aging
database,
PubMed,
ScienceDirect,
Google
Scholar
using
keywords,
"dietary
phytochemicals",
"nutraceuticals",
"skin
aging"
via
Boolean
operator,
"AND".
guidelines
presented
unique
summarization
broad
reader
understand
inclusion
functional
foods,
nutrients,
supplements,
prevent
utilization
has
shown
promising
avenue
preventing
however,
future
perspectives
challenges
such
should
be
comprehended
clinical
investigations.
Language: Английский