Environmental Technology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 14
Published: March 19, 2025
Cadmium
(Cd)
contamination
in
agricultural
soils
is
one
of
the
major
threats
to
food
safety
and
environmental
health.
In
a
phytoremediation
program
for
extraction
Cd
by
plants,
critical
challenge
management
harvested
biomass
because
its
highly
contaminant
content.
This
study
investigates
use
endophytic
bacteria
assist
removal
from
sunflower
stalks,
aiming
make
safer
reuse
as
fertilizer.
Sixteen
endophyte
strains
were
isolated
plants
grown
Cd-contaminated
soils,
out
which
two
strains,
J14
J15,
namely
Enterobacter
roggenkampii
Kosakonia
cowanii,
respectively,
showed
most
potential
removal.
Under
optimized
conditions,
42.03%
37.99%
efficiency
could
be
achieved
respectively.
More
than
50%
some
specific
forms
(F2,
F4,
F5)
stalks
can
reduced
during
extraction.
Importantly,
treatment
with
endophytes
lowered
contaminated
without
significant
reductions
plant
nutrients
(nitrogen,
phosphorus,
potassium),
thus
rendering
it
safe
offers
novel
perspective
on
phytoremediation,
suggesting
new
environmentally
friendly
approach
recycling
polluted
material
towards
more
economic
practices.
Frontiers in Nutrition,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: Feb. 5, 2025
Introduction
Cordyceps
sinensis
is
a
fungus,
serves
dual
purposes
as
both
medicinal
herb
and
food
source.
Due
to
its
high
water
content,
fresh
difficult
preserve,
necessitating
the
drying
necessary
process
.
Methods
Using
4D-DIA
proteomics,
researchers
analyzed
proteome
profiles
of
(CK)
under
three
different
conditions:
vacuum
freeze-drying
(FD),
oven-drying
(OD),
air-drying
(AD).
In
addition,
it
was
found
that
protein
free
sulfhydryl
content
decreased
significantly
disulfide
bond
increased
after
methods.
Results
discussion
A
total
3762
proteins
were
identified,
showing
variations
between
groups
content.
control
consisting
samples
methods,
FD.
vs
CK
exhibited
fewest
differentially
abundant
proteins,
with
majority
being
upregulated.
On
other
hand,
OD
displayed
greatest
amount
distinct
significant
rise
in
up-regulated
down-regulated
proteins.
Analysis
KEGG
indicated
predominantly
concentrated
pathways
like
ribosome,
synthesis
coenzymes,
metabolism
amino
sugar
nucleotide
sugar.
Notably,
there
overlap
ribosome
biogenesis
eukaryotes
pathways.
The
resulted
upregulation
expression
linked
various
metabolic
This
observation
suggests
treatment
might
activate
or
enhance
certain
biochemical
processes
within
organism,
potentially
influencing
overall
activity.
finding
highlights
importance
post-harvest
dry
methods
on
properties
,
which
could
have
implications
for
nutritional
value.This
study
provides
theoretical
basis
realization
resource
utilization
storage
support
guaranteeing
sustainable
development
resources.
Environmental Technology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 14
Published: March 19, 2025
Cadmium
(Cd)
contamination
in
agricultural
soils
is
one
of
the
major
threats
to
food
safety
and
environmental
health.
In
a
phytoremediation
program
for
extraction
Cd
by
plants,
critical
challenge
management
harvested
biomass
because
its
highly
contaminant
content.
This
study
investigates
use
endophytic
bacteria
assist
removal
from
sunflower
stalks,
aiming
make
safer
reuse
as
fertilizer.
Sixteen
endophyte
strains
were
isolated
plants
grown
Cd-contaminated
soils,
out
which
two
strains,
J14
J15,
namely
Enterobacter
roggenkampii
Kosakonia
cowanii,
respectively,
showed
most
potential
removal.
Under
optimized
conditions,
42.03%
37.99%
efficiency
could
be
achieved
respectively.
More
than
50%
some
specific
forms
(F2,
F4,
F5)
stalks
can
reduced
during
extraction.
Importantly,
treatment
with
endophytes
lowered
contaminated
without
significant
reductions
plant
nutrients
(nitrogen,
phosphorus,
potassium),
thus
rendering
it
safe
offers
novel
perspective
on
phytoremediation,
suggesting
new
environmentally
friendly
approach
recycling
polluted
material
towards
more
economic
practices.
