Pharmaceutical Fronts,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
06(02), P. e101 - e118
Published: May 22, 2024
Abstract
Cancer
is
one
of
the
most
fatal
diseases
that
attract
numerous
efforts
and
attention
from
researchers.
Among
plentiful
therapeutic
agents,
chemotherapy
frequently
used
in
treating
virulent
tumors,
its
insistent
administration
useful
ablation
cancers;
however,
it
also
produces
side
effects.
Biomimetic
drug
delivery
systems
(BDDSs)
provide
an
alternative
route
for
antitumor
therapy.
Their
endogenous
substances
may
be
extracellular
vesicles,
living
cells,
cell
membranes,
etc.,
which
optimize
single-agent
chemotherapy.
They
“upgrade”
traditional
platforms
by
combining
original
with
itself,
disguised
as
a
Trojan
Horse,
to
trick
immune
system
or
tumor
tissues
achieve
higher
targeting
lower
immunogenicity.
Herein,
we
review
three
BDDS
strategies
being
recently
development
their
advances,
aiming
at
providing
general
guidelines
opportunities
this
field
future.
RSC Advances,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(15), P. 10608 - 10637
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
This
review
summarized
the
function
of
cancer
cell
membranes
and
comprehensively
discussed
preparation
membrane-coated
nanoparticles
(CCM-NPs)
their
application
in
anti-tumor
therapy.
The
graphical
abstract
figure
was
drawn
by
Figdraw
(https://www.figdraw.com).
Drug Resistance Updates,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
71, P. 101005 - 101005
Published: Aug. 21, 2023
Multidrug
resistance
in
pancreatic
cancer
poses
a
significant
challenge
clinical
treatment.
Bufalin
(BA),
compound
found
secretions
from
the
glands
of
toads,
may
help
overcome
this
problem.
However,
severe
cardiotoxicity
thus
far
has
hindered
its
application.
Hence,
present
study
aimed
to
develop
cell
membrane-camouflaged
and
BA-loaded
polylactic-co-glycolic
acid
nanoparticle
(CBAP)
assess
potential
counter
chemoresistance
cancer.The
toxicity
CBAP
was
evaluated
by
electrocardiogram,
body
weight,
distress
score,
nesting
behavior
mice.
In
addition,
anticarcinoma
activity
underlying
mechanism
were
investigated
both
vitro
vivo.CBAP
significantly
mitigated
BA-mediated
acute
enhanced
sensitivity
several
drugs,
such
as
gemcitabine,
5-fluorouracil,
FOLFIRINOX.
Mechanistically,
directly
bound
nucleotide-binding
oligomerization
domain
containing
protein
2
(NOD2)
inhibited
expression
nuclear
factor
kappa-light-chain-enhancer
activated
B
cells.
This
inhibits
ATP-binding
cassette
transporters,
which
are
responsible
for
cells.Our
findings
indicate
that
NOD2.
Combining
with
standard-of-care
chemotherapeutics
represents
safe
efficient
strategy
treatment
cancer.
Abstract
Gastrointestinal
cancers,
a
major
global
cause
of
cancer‐related
mortality
and
disease
burden,
are
heterogeneous
group
malignant
aliments
involving
different
organs
the
digestive
system.
The
late
clinical
diagnosis,
genomic
tumor
heterogeneity,
high
complexity
gastrointestinal
microenvironment,
along
with
increasing
treatment
resistance
have
been
recognized
as
main
contributing
factors
to
current
inadequacy
interventions
poor
prognosis
cancer
patients.
In
coming
years,
is
unfortunately
predicted
increase
due
absence
early
detection
effective
therapeutic
options.
Biomembrane‐coated
biomimetic
nanoparticles
(NPs)
recently
appointed
advanced
nanotechnological
tools
for
management
cancers.
These
comprise
not
only
cell‐mimicking
nanodevices
(the
pioneers
this
top‐down
coating
technology),
but
also
exosome
bacterial
mimetics.
Due
their
enhanced
bio‐interfacing
features,
biocompatibility,
immune
evasion,
specific
targetability
tumorous
tissues,
these
nanostructures
successfully
exploited
provide
safer,
effective,
targeted
applications.
This
review
highlights
latest
research
on
biomembrane‐coated
nanosystems
therapy
diagnosis
most
common
deadliest
subtypes
namely
colorectal
cancer,
gastric
liver
esophageal
pancreatic
cancer.
challenges
toward
translation
mentioned.
Pharmacological Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
206, P. 107308 - 107308
Published: July 15, 2024
Glioma
is
the
most
common
intracranial
malignant
tumor,
with
severe
difficulty
in
treatment
and
a
low
patient
survival
rate.
Due
to
heterogeneity
invasiveness
of
tumors,
lack
personalized
clinical
design,
physiological
barriers,
it
often
difficult
accurately
distinguish
gliomas,
which
dramatically
affects
subsequent
diagnosis,
imaging
treatment,
prognosis.
Fortunately,
nano-delivery
systems
have
demonstrated
unprecedented
capabilities
diagnosing
treating
gliomas
recent
years.
They
been
modified
surface
efficiently
traverse
BBB/BBTB,
target
lesion
sites,
intelligently
release
therapeutic
or
contrast
agents,
thereby
achieving
precise
treatment.
In
this
review,
we
focus
on
systems.
Firstly,
provide
an
overview
standard
emerging
diagnostic
technologies
for
glioma
practice.
After
induction
analysis,
summarizing
delivery
methods
drug
systems,
design
nanoparticles,
their
new
advances
Finally,
discussed
prospects
potential
challenges
drug-delivery
glioma.
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
177, P. 117131 - 117131
Published: July 15, 2024
Drug
delivery
systems
are
becoming
increasingly
utilized;
however,
a
major
challenge
in
this
field
is
the
insufficient
target
of
tissues
or
cells.
Although
efforts
with
engineered
nanoparticles
have
shown
some
success,
issues
targeting,
toxicity
and
immunogenicity
persist.
Conversely,
living
cells
can
be
used
as
drug-delivery
vehicles
because
they
typically
innate
targeting
mechanisms
minimal
adverse
effects.
As
active
participants
hemostasis,
inflammation,
tumors,
platelets
great
potential
drug
delivery.
This
review
highlights
platelet-based
systems,
including
platelet
membrane
engineering,
coating,
cytoplasmic
loading,
genetic
synthetic/artificial
for
different
applications.
Biomolecules,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(8), P. 960 - 960
Published: Aug. 7, 2024
Cardiovascular
diseases
(CVDs)
are
one
of
the
leading
causes
death
worldwide.
Despite
significant
advances
in
current
drug
therapies,
issues
such
as
poor
targeting
and
severe
side
effects
persist.
In
recent
years,
nanomedicine
has
been
extensively
applied
research
treatment
CVDs.
Among
these,
biomembrane-modified
biomimetic
nanodrug
delivery
systems
(BNDSs)
have
emerged
a
focus
due
to
their
unique
biocompatibility
efficient
capabilities.
By
modifying
with
biological
membranes,
BNDSs
can
effectively
reduce
recognition
clearance
by
immune
system,
enhance
circulation
time
vivo,
improve
targeting.
This
review
first
provides
an
overview
classification
pathological
mechanisms
CVDs,
then
systematically
summarizes
progress
discussing
design
principles,
functional
characteristics,
clinical
application
potential.
Finally,
it
highlights
challenges
faced
translation
BNDSs.
Frontiers in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Aug. 9, 2024
The
field
of
oncology
has
transformed
in
recent
years,
with
treatments
shifting
from
traditional
surgical
resection
and
radiation
therapy
to
more
diverse
customized
approaches,
one
which
is
immunotherapy.
ICD
(immunogenic
cell
death)
belongs
a
class
regulatory
death
modalities
that
reactivate
the
immune
response
by
facilitating
interaction
between
apoptotic
cells
releasing
specific
signaling
molecules,
DAMPs
(damage-associated
molecular
patterns).
inducers
can
elevate
expression
proteins
optimize
TME
(tumor
microenvironment).
use
nanotechnology
shown
its
unique
potential.
Nanomaterials,
due
their
tunability,
targeting,
biocompatibility,
have
become
powerful
tools
for
drug
delivery,
immunomodulators,
etc.,
significant
efficacy
clinical
trials.
In
particular,
these
nanomaterials
effectively
activate
ICD,
trigger
potent
anti-tumor
response,
maintain
long-term
tumor
suppression.
Different
types
nanomaterials,
such
as
biological
membrane-modified
nanoparticles,
self-assembled
nanostructures,
metallic
mesoporous
materials,
hydrogels,
play
respective
roles
induction
structures
mechanisms
action.
Therefore,
this
review
will
explore
latest
advances
application
common
discuss
how
they
provide
new
strategies
cancer
therapy.
By
gaining
deeper
understanding
mechanism
action
researchers
develop
precise
effective
therapeutic
approaches
improve
prognosis
quality
life
patients.
Moreover,
hold
promise
overcome
resistance
conventional
therapies,
minimize
side
effects,
lead
personalized
treatment
regimens,
ultimately
benefiting
treatment.
Journal of Hematology & Oncology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(1)
Published: Dec. 21, 2024
Lenvatinib
is
a
multi-target
tyrosine
kinase
inhibitor
widely
used
in
the
treatment
of
hepatocellular
carcinoma
(HCC).
Its
primary
mechanism
action
involves
inhibiting
signal
pathways
such
as
vascular
endothelial
growth
factor
receptors
(VEGFR)
and
fibroblast
(FGFR),
thereby
reducing
tumor
cell
proliferation
angiogenesis
affecting
tumor's
immune
microenvironment.
In
liver
cancer,
although
lenvatinib
monotherapy
has
shown
good
clinical
effect,
problem
drug
resistance
becoming
more
serious.
This
may
be
caused
by
variety
factors,
including
genetic
mutations,
signaling
pathway
remodeling,
changes
order
to
overcome
resistance,
combination
other
therapeutic
strategies
gradually
become
research
hotspot,
it
worth
noting
that
checkpoint
inhibitors
(ICIs)
application
prospect.
not
only
enhances
anti-tumor
response
but
also
helps
improve
efficacy.
However,
therapy
faces
challenges
regarding
safety
tolerability.
Therefore,
studying
mechanisms
identifying
relevant
biomarkers
particularly
important,
aids
early
diagnosis
personalized
treatment.
article
reviews
treating
efficacy
its
with
inhibitors,
causes
exploration
biomarkers,
novel
for
lenvatinib.
We
hope
provide
insights
into
use
scientific
settings,
offering
new
cancer.