SAGE Open Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Nonsmall
cell
lung
cancer
is
a
leading
cause
of
cancer-related
death
worldwide.
The
long
noncoding
RNA
MIR4435-2HG
has
been
shown
to
play
carcinogenic
role
in
various
cancers.
purpose
this
study
was
explore
the
and
regulatory
mechanism
non-small
cancer.
medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 13, 2025
The
NatA
complex
is
composed
of
the
NAA10,
NAA15,
and
HYPK
subunits.
It
primarily
responsible
for
N-terminal
acetylation,
a
critical
post-translational
modification
in
eukaryotes.
Pathogenic
variants
within
NAA10
cause
Ogden
Syndrome
(OS),
which
characterized
by
varying
degrees
intellectual
disability,
hypotonia,
developmental
delay,
cardiac
abnormalities.
Although
manifestations
disease
have
been
described
extensively
case
reports,
there
has
not
study
focusing
on
their
recommended
clinical
management.
In
this
study,
we
describe
OS
cohort
85
probands.
We
found
increased
incidence
structural
electrophysiologic
abnormalities,
with
particularly
high
prevalence
QT
interval
prolongation.
Sub-analysis
showed
that
male
probands
those
NAA15-binding
domain
had
more
severe
phenotypes
than
females
or
outside
domain.
Our
results
suggest
an
diagnosis
should
be
accompanied
full
workup
emphasis
echocardiogram
defects
EKG/Holter
monitoring
Additionally,
strongly
recommend
use
QT-prolonging
drugs
followed
up
routine
electrophysiological
consultation
pediatric
cardiologist.
hope
guides
clinicians
caregivers
treating
patients
moves
field
toward
standardized
diagnostic
condition.
Cell Death Discovery,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
11(1)
Published: Jan. 29, 2025
Abstract
Lung
carcinoma
incidence
and
fatality
rates
remain
among
the
highest
on
a
global
scale.
The
efficacy
of
targeted
therapies
immunotherapies
is
commonly
compromised
by
emergence
drug
resistance
other
factors,
resulting
in
lack
durable
therapeutic
benefits.
Ferroptosis,
distinct
pattern
cell
death
marked
buildup
iron-dependent
lipid
peroxides,
has
been
shown
to
be
novel
potentially
more
effective
treatment
for
lung
carcinoma.
However,
mechanism
regulatory
network
ferroptosis
are
exceptionally
complex,
many
unanswered
questions
remain.
In
addition,
research
diagnosis
cancer
growing
exponentially.
Therefore,
it
necessary
provide
thorough
summary
latest
advancements
field
ferroptosis.
Here,
we
comprehensively
analyze
mechanisms
underlying
preconditions
ferroptosis,
defense
system,
associated
molecular
networks.
potential
strategies
also
highlighted.
Targeting
improves
tumor
enhances
effectiveness
drugs
immunotherapies.
These
findings
may
shed
fresh
light
management
carcinoma,
as
well
development
related
MedComm,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
6(3)
Published: Feb. 23, 2025
Ferroptosis
is
a
distinct
form
of
iron-dependent
programmed
cell
death
characterized
primarily
by
intracellular
iron
accumulation
and
lipid
peroxidation.
Multiple
cellular
processes,
including
amino
acid
metabolism,
various
signaling
pathways,
autophagy,
have
been
demonstrated
to
influence
the
induction
progression
ferroptosis.
Recent
investigations
elucidated
that
ferroptosis
plays
crucial
role
in
pathogenesis
pulmonary
disorders,
lung
injury,
chronic
obstructive
disease,
fibrosis,
asthma.
increasingly
recognized
as
promising
novel
strategy
for
cancer
treatment.
Various
immune
cells
within
tumor
microenvironment,
CD8+
T
cells,
macrophages,
regulatory
natural
killer
dendritic
shown
induce
modulate
process
through
regulation
metabolism
pathways.
Conversely,
can
reciprocally
alter
metabolic
environment,
leading
activation
or
inhibition
functions,
thereby
modulating
responses.
This
paper
reviews
molecular
mechanism
describes
discusses
connection
between
microenvironment
diseases,
development
prospect
their
interaction
treatment
diseases.
Cancer Medicine,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(5)
Published: March 1, 2025
Arrest-deficient
protein
1
(ARD1)
is
an
acetyltransferase
that
acetylates
the
N-terminal
amino
acids
and
internal
lysine
residues
of
proteins.
It
plays
a
crucial
role
in
various
cellular
processes.
The
significance
ARD1
tumor
development
has
become
increasingly
evident
recent
years.
This
review
analyzes
regulatory
progression
by
examining
its
involvement
processes
such
as
cell
cycle
regulation,
proliferation,
metastasis,
apoptosis,
autophagy.
Additionally,
we
discuss
expression
patterns
molecular
mechanisms
different
types
cancer.
Elevated
levels
have
been
reported
several
cancer
types.
Its
increased
associated
with
characteristics,
suggesting
it
may
serve
potential
prognostic
biomarker.
Furthermore,
could
be
targeted
for
novel
therapies.
Understanding
biology
provides
valuable
insights
into
therapeutic
targets
biomarkers
treatment.
highlights
advances
ARD1-related
research
suggests
promising
avenue
improving
prognosis
treatment
strategies.
Abstract
Non‐small
cell
lung
cancer
(NSCLC)
presents
significant
therapeutic
challenges,
often
characterized
by
aggressive
proliferation
and
metastasis.
This
study
investigates
the
role
of
SLC7A11,
a
ferroptosis‐related
gene,
in
NSCLC
progression
potential
engineered
bacterial
extracellular
vesicles
(BEVs)
expressing
SLC7A11‐targeting
siRNA
as
strategy.
Using
TCGA
GEO
databases,
we
identified
that
SLC7A11
was
significantly
upregulated
tissues.
Functional
assays
demonstrated
knockdown
lines
(NCI‐H2122
NCI‐H647)
via
qPCR,
Western
blot,
immunofluorescence
resulted
impaired
proliferation,
migration,
invasion
abilities.
In
vivo
xenograft
models
further
revealed
inhibited
tumor
growth
metastasis,
corroborated
histological
analyses.
To
enhance
targeted
delivery
siRNA,
BEVs
with
targeting
peptide,
verifying
their
structure
function
through
transmission
electron
microscopy
(TEM)
nanoparticle
tracking
analysis
(NTA).
toxicity
assessments
indicated
safety
for
these
bioengineered
vesicles.
Importantly,
treatment
BEVs‐LCTP‐siSLC7A11
not
only
tumorigenesis
but
also
activated
ferroptosis
pathways,
evidenced
altered
expression
levels
transferrin
metastatic
Our
findings
suggest
promising
approach
to
inhibit
while
activating
ferroptosis,
offering
insights
into
novel
strategies
against
cancer.
Bioengineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(9), P. 893 - 893
Published: Sept. 5, 2024
Anoikis
is
a
distinct
type
of
programmed
cell
death
and
unique
mechanism
for
tumor
progress.
However,
its
exact
function
in
gastric
cancer
(GC)
remains
unknown.
This
study
aims
to
investigate
the
anoikis-related
lncRNA
(ar-lncRNA)
prognosis
GC
immunological
infiltration.
The
ar-lncRNAs
were
derived
from
RNA
sequencing
data
associated
clinical
information
obtained
Cancer
Genome
Atlas.
Pearson
correlation
analysis,
differential
screening,
LASSO
Cox
regression
utilized
identify
typical
with
prognostic
significance,
corresponding
risk
model
was
constructed,
respectively.
Comprehensive
methods
employed
assess
characteristics
prediction
model,
ensuring
accuracy
results.
Further
analysis
conducted
on
relationship
between
immune
microenvironment
features,
sensitivity
predictions
made
about
anticancer
medicines.
A
built
according
seven
selected
ar-lncRNAs.
validated
calibration
plots
highly
consistent
validating
nomogram
predictions.
analyses
revealed
great
ability
serve
as
stand-alone
factor.
We
subsequently
disclosed
that
high-risk
groups
display
significant
enrichment
pathways
related
tumors
system.
Additionally,
immunoassays,
notable
variations
infiltrates
checkpoints
noted
different
groups.
proposes,
first
time,
signatures
ar-lncRNA
can
be
established
GC.
These
accurately
predict
offer
potential
biomarkers,
suggesting
new
avenues
basic
research,
personalized
diagnosis
treatment
Journal of Thoracic Disease,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(12), P. 8754 - 8770
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Tyrosine
kinase
inhibitors
(TKIs)
are
the
first-line
therapy
for
patients
with
non-small
cell
lung
cancer
(NSCLC)
sensitized
mutations
in
epidermal
growth
factor
receptor
(EGFR).
However,
resistance
to
TKIs
is
a
major
clinical
issue
that
affects
survival
and
prognosis
of
patients,
mechanisms
underlying
this
remaining
elusive.
Circular
RNAs
(circRNAs)
class
single-stranded,
covalently
closed
RNA
molecules,
which
generated
from
pre-messenger
(mRNAs)
through
back
splicing.
The
aim
study
was
investigate
role
cRNA
SPECC1
promoting
NSCLC
explore
its
potential
involvement
tumorigenesis
metastasis
adenocarcinoma
(LUAD).
In
study,
we
identified
differentially
expressed
genes
sequencing
three
tumor
samples
obtained
poor
postoperative
TKI
treatment
outcomes.
Validation
performed
using
quantitative
real-time
polymerase
chain
reaction
(qRT-PCR)
function
experiments.
We
further
constructed
competing
endogenous
(ceRNA)
network
Gene
Ontology
(GO)
analysis
circRNA.
circular
(circSPECC1)
found
be
significantly
upregulated
tumors
as
compared
adjacent
tissues.
Knockdown
circSPECC1
lines
resulted
decreased
proliferation,
migration,
invasion.
Additionally,
apoptosis
increased
TKI-sensitive
EGFR
when
treated
osimertinib.
may
promote
contribute
NSCLC.
This
offers
novel
perspective
on
research
at
level.