The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
89(6), P. 4145 - 4155
Published: Feb. 28, 2024
The
environmental
benefits
of
molecular
oxygen
as
the
oxidizing
agent
in
oxidation
reactions
that
synthesize
fine
chemicals
cannot
be
overstated.
Increased
interest
developing
robust
photocatalysts
is
stimulated
by
fact
current
photocatalytic
transformation
boom
has
made
previously
inaccessible
synthetic
approaches
possible.
Motivated
enzymatic
catalysis,
employing
a
reusable
phenalenyl-based
photocatalyst,
we
have
successfully
developed
oxidative
dehydrogenation
utilizing
greener
oxidant.
Under
photoinduced
conditions,
different
types
saturated
N-heterocycles
and
alcohols
were
dehydrogenated.
versatility
this
bioinspired
protocol
demonstrated
wide
variety
N-heteroaromatics,
such
quinoline,
carbazole,
quinoxaline,
acridine,
indole
derivatives,
well
aldehydes
ketones,
synthesized.
Detailed
mechanistic
studies
validate
proposed
mechanism.
Fluorescence
lifetime
CV
experiments
revealed
crucial
role
water
on
efficiency
reaction.
present
also
provides
chemoselectivity
scalability,
leading
to
superior
results
allowing
for
functionalization
bioactive
molecules
at
late
stage
sustainable
manner.
The
advancement
of
an
effective
hydrogen
liberation
tech-nology
from
liquid
organic
carriers
(LOHCs),
such
as
cyclohexane
and
methylcyclohexane
(MCH),
holds
significance
in
realizing
a
hydrogen-centric
society.
However,
the
attainment
homogeneous
catalytic
acceptorless
dehydrogenation
(CAD)
characterized
by
elevated
selectivity
for
thorough
aromatization
under
mild
conditions
remains
unrealized.
In
this
study,
catalyst
system,
facilitated
double
atom
transfer
(HAT)
processes,
has
been
devised
CAD
inert
cycloalkanes
at
ambient
temperature
visible
light
irradiation.
Through
synergistic
utilization
tetrabutylammonium
chloride
(TBACl)
thiophosphoric
acid
(TPA)
HAT
catalysts,
successful
with
comprehensive
accomplished
high
functional
group
tolerance.
The
dehydrogenative
aromatisation
of
cyclohexanone
derivatives
has
had
a
transformative
influence
on
the
synthesis
aromatic
compounds
because
functional
groups
can
be
easily
introduced
at
desired
positions
via
classic
organic
reactions
without
being
limited
by
ortho-,
meta-
or
para-orientations.
However,
research
is
still
acceptorless
aromatisation,
especially
with
regard
to
nonprecious-metal
catalysts.
Ni
promising
candidate
catalyst
as
congener
Pd,
but
thermally
Ni-catalysed
not
been
reported
even
in
an
oxidative
manner
difficulty
β-hydride
elimination
and
fast
re-insertion
Ni–H
species.
Here,
we
report
CeO2-supported
Ni(0)
nanoparticle
for
derivatives.
This
widely
applicable
various
such
cyclohexanols,
cyclohexylamines,
N-heterocycles,
enamines
N-alkyl
piperidones.
Through
experiments,
demonstrate
that
present
reaction
was
achieved
concerted
catalysis
utilizing
metal
ensembles
unique
supported
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
89(6), P. 4145 - 4155
Published: Feb. 28, 2024
The
environmental
benefits
of
molecular
oxygen
as
the
oxidizing
agent
in
oxidation
reactions
that
synthesize
fine
chemicals
cannot
be
overstated.
Increased
interest
developing
robust
photocatalysts
is
stimulated
by
fact
current
photocatalytic
transformation
boom
has
made
previously
inaccessible
synthetic
approaches
possible.
Motivated
enzymatic
catalysis,
employing
a
reusable
phenalenyl-based
photocatalyst,
we
have
successfully
developed
oxidative
dehydrogenation
utilizing
greener
oxidant.
Under
photoinduced
conditions,
different
types
saturated
N-heterocycles
and
alcohols
were
dehydrogenated.
versatility
this
bioinspired
protocol
demonstrated
wide
variety
N-heteroaromatics,
such
quinoline,
carbazole,
quinoxaline,
acridine,
indole
derivatives,
well
aldehydes
ketones,
synthesized.
Detailed
mechanistic
studies
validate
proposed
mechanism.
Fluorescence
lifetime
CV
experiments
revealed
crucial
role
water
on
efficiency
reaction.
present
also
provides
chemoselectivity
scalability,
leading
to
superior
results
allowing
for
functionalization
bioactive
molecules
at
late
stage
sustainable
manner.