Sustainable Energy & Fuels,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Both
experimental
results
and
theoretical
data
indicate
that
the
synthesized
NiFe
2
O
4
is
a
high-yield
efficient
catalyst
with
great
potential
in
sustainable
ammonia
production
wastewater
treatment.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 5, 2025
Abstract
The
renewable‐energy‐powered
electroreduction
of
nitrate
(NO
3
RR)
to
ammonia
emerges
as
a
generalist
for
contamination
remediation,
green
synthesis,
and
even
advanced
energy
conversion,
garnering
significant
interest.
However,
it
comes
across
limited
yield
selectivity
due
the
imbalance
active
hydrogen
(H
*
)
supply
within
cutting‐edge
single‐center
Cu‐based
materials.
Herein,
secondary
Ce
entity
is
engineered
into
Cu/MoO
2
@C
substrate
by
thermal
treatment
Ce‐doping
NENU‐5
precursors
provide
H
effectively.
A
high
NH
rate
(20.3
±
0.7
mg
h
−1
cat.
NO
−
−to−NH
Faradaic
efficiency
(92
3%)
at
−0.4
V
(vs
RHE)
can
be
reached
in
5%Ce‐Cu/MoO
@C,
ranking
among
recently
reported
state‐of‐the‐art
catalysts.
core
this
boosting
performance
lies
dual‐site
tandem
catalysis,
which
Cu
site
adsorbs
activates
,
dissociates
water
generate
respectively.
And
spillover
from
vicinal
x
intermediates
on
promotes
hydrogenation
generation
with
selectivity.
Theoretical
calculations
further
indicate
that
engineering
optimizes
electronic
properties,
activation
adsorbed
decreases
barrier
rate‐determining
step
catalysis.
These
findings
consolidate
positive
role
rare
earth
center
highlight
its
corresponding
catalysis
sustainable
synthesis.
Chinese Journal of Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
42(20), P. 2520 - 2535
Published: June 19, 2024
Comprehensive
Summary
The
electrochemical
processes
of
oxygen
reduction
reaction
(ORR)
and
evolution
(OER)
play
a
crucial
role
in
various
energy
storage
conversion
systems.
However,
the
inherently
slow
kinetics
reversible
reactions
present
an
urgent
demand
for
development
efficient
electrocatalysts.
Recently,
metal‐organic
framework
(MOF)
derivatives
have
attracted
extensive
attention
electrocatalysis
research
due
to
their
unique
porous
structure,
abundant
active
sites,
tunable
structural
properties.
Especially,
optimization
electronic
structure
sites
MOF
has
been
proven
as
effective
strategy
enhance
catalytic
activity.
In
this
review,
we
provide
overview
strategies
advanced
catalysts
O—O
bond
activation
reactions,
including
construction
synergistic
effects
between
multiple
heterogeneous
interfaces,
utilization
metal
support
interactions,
precise
modulation
organic
ligands
surrounding
at
atomic
level.
Furthermore,
review
offers
theoretical
insights
into
mechanisms
derivatives,
well
identification
sites.
Finally,
potential
challenges
prospects
are
discussed.
This
contributes
understanding
advancement
Key
Scientists
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
30(6), P. 1271 - 1271
Published: March 12, 2025
The
electrocatalytic
reduction
of
nitrate
to
ammonia
(NH3)
under
mild
environmental
conditions
is
attracting
increasing
attention,
in
which
efficient
and
inexpensive
transition
metal
catalysts,
with
the
advantages
abundancy
low
cost,
play
a
key
role.
However,
synergistic
activity
selectivity
promotion
are
still
highly
challenging.
Herein,
we
developed
hydrogel-assisted
strategy
prepare
FeNi
nanoparticles
via
situ
adsorption
Fe/Ni
precursors
on
polypyrrole
hydrogel.
After
optimization,
maximum
NH3
yield
reached
0.166
mmol
h−1
cm−2,
Faradaic
efficiency
88.9%
86.6%.
This
excellent
electrochemical
performance
was
attributed
mesoporous
hydrophilic
structure
hydrogel,
facilitates
homogeneous
loading
provides
channel
for
both
charge
mass
transfer
during
reduction,
important
conversion
NO3−
NH3.
Electrochemical
active
surface
area
determination
impedance
spectroscopy
showed
that
introduction
hydrogel
increased
sites
improved
transfer.
study
an
effective
improving
electrocatalysts
by
utilizing
three-dimensional
network
electrical
conductivity.