Elsevier eBooks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Antioxidants, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(2), P. 160 - 160
Published: Jan. 29, 2025
Ascorbic acid (AsA) is an important antioxidant for human health. The concept of “oil-vegetable-duel-purpose” can significantly enhance the economic benefits rapeseed industry. Rapeseed, when utilized as a vegetable, serves valuable food source AsA. In this study, we integrated transcriptome and metabolome analyses, along with substrate feeding, to identify L-galactose pathway primary AsA production, which primarily regulated by light. Through seven different photoperiod treatments from 12 h/12 h (light/dark) 24 h/0 h, found that content increased longer photoperiods, well chlorophyll, carotenoids, soluble sugars. However, excessively long led photooxidative stress, negatively affected biomass accumulation in seedlings subsequently impacted total Furthermore, enzymes respond differently photoperiods. Analysis correlation between expression levels biosynthesis-related genes highlighted dynamic balancing mechanism metabolism response study revealed 16 h/8 optimal long-term seedlings. extending before harvest without compromising yield. These findings offer novel insights into effective strategy biofortification rapeseed.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Molecules, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 30(3), P. 748 - 748
Published: Feb. 6, 2025
Since Albert Szent-Györgyi discovered it and became used in treating scurvy, vitamin C has attracted interest many studies due to its unique properties. It is an important cofactor the synthesis of collagen hormones, involved immunity, iron absorption, processes requiring antioxidants. Thus, this review aims emphasize importance usefulness improving quality life preventing various diseases (e.g., chronic diseases, cardiovascular cancer) but also for use treatments against infections, neurodegenerative cancer. Although presented provide essential information about properties VIC beneficial effect on health, some contradict these theories. In respect, further larger samples over a longer period are needed demonstrate therapeutic potential nutrient. However, remains necessary that should be consumed daily maintain optimal health prevent deficiencies can lead scurvy associated complications.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Journal of Food Biochemistry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 2025(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Honey is a natural sweet substance composed of major and minor constituents. The honey constituents include sugars water, while the components organic acids, proteins, short peptides, enzymes, flavonoids, phenolic minerals, vitamins, dicarbonyls, hydrogen peroxide. It evident that affect each other such as vice versa relation between methylglyoxal This study investigated relations vitamin C, peroxide, dicarbonyl concentrations in Ziziphus Acacia samples from diverse floral origins altitudes Saudi Arabia. Vitamin C peroxide were assessed by redox titrations, molecules measured using spectrophotometric method. obtained data analyzed SPSS (Version 21.0). origin altitude had significant effects on all studied parameters except C. Our findings indicated when mean concentration (576 m) (283.84 ± 116.54 mg/100 g) (176.4 98.06 mg/kg) high, was low (3.19 0.18 g/kg). When (113 high (6.68 0.23 g/kg), (194.48 16.36 g 55.1 38.09 g/kg, respectively). Thus, present suggested rich molecule are expected to have amount medicinal nutritional values depend its active enzymatic nonenzymatic reactions.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Biomolecules, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(3), P. 404 - 404
Published: March 12, 2025
Aging is a complex, progressive, and irreversible biological process that entails numerous structural functional changes in the organism. These affect all bodily systems, reducing their ability to respond adapt environment. Chronic inflammation one of key factors driving development age-related diseases, ultimately causing substantial decline abilities older individuals. This persistent inflammatory state (commonly known as “inflammaging”) characterized by elevated levels pro-inflammatory cytokines, an increase oxidative stress, perturbation immune homeostasis. Several factors, including cellular senescence, contribute this milieu, thereby amplifying conditions such cardiovascular disease, neurodegeneration, metabolic disorders. Exploring mechanisms chronic aging essential for developing targeted interventions aimed at promoting healthy aging. review explains strong connection between inflammation, highlighting potential therapeutic approaches like pharmacological treatments, dietary strategies, lifestyle changes.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 24(1), P. 19 - 32
Published: March 12, 2025
Nitrogen (N) and sulfur (S) are crucial macronutrient elements for physiological biochemical processes in tomato plants. However, synergistic effects of lowering N increasing S application on yield quality have not been documented. The effect four N/S balances: 50.00, 9.20, 4.66 2.92, prepared by varying the concentration S, were evaluated tomatoes grown soilless medium (peat + perlite). experiment was conducted a completely randomized design with three replicates. results study showed that optimal balance nutrient solution differed depending properties investigated. 9.20 resulted highest overall fruit yield, average weight, size diameter. Moreover, balances required lycopene content (7.69 mg 100 g−1 fresh weight) vitamin C (20.63 fruits 50.00 respectively. It found above or below had negative components as well some biophysical characteristics fruit. no influence number fruits, firmness shape index pH value fruits. Therefore, to would great potential enhance productivity cultivation.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Nutrients, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(7), P. 1149 - 1149
Published: March 26, 2025
Background: COPD is a heterogenous disease of the respiratory tract caused by diverse genetic factors along with environmental and lifestyle-related effects such as industrial dust inhalation and, most frequently, cigarette smoking. These lead to airflow obstruction chronic symptoms. Additionally, increased risk infections exacerbates airway inflammation in patients. As consequence complex pathomechanisms difficulty treatment, among leading causes mortality both western countries developing world. Results: The management still challenge for clinicians; however, alternative interventions smoking cessation lifestyle changes from sedentary life moderate physical activity special attention diet may ameliorate patients' health. Here, we reviewed different dietary components supplements on conditions COPD. Conclusions: patients are continuously exposed heavy metals, which commonly present smoke polluted air. Meanwhile, they often experience significant nutrient deficiencies, affect detoxification these toxic metals. This turn can further disrupt nutritional balance interfering absorption, metabolism, utilization essential micronutrients. Therefore, awareness deliberate efforts should be made check levels micronutrients, ensuring adequate antioxidants, vitamin D, K2, magnesium, iron, particularly important reducing development limiting severity.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: April 1, 2025
ABSTRACT Textile finishes have long been utilized to impart novel functional properties fabrics. These functionalizations can be applied substrates through various methods. However, one of the most prevalent forms application is via encapsulation systems, which offer protection active ingredients against potential adversities. microcapsule delivery vehicles find across diverse fields, spanning pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and textile industries. Within sector specifically, such structures enable development functionalized that act as for compounds, facilitating their interaction with epidermis enabling functionalities, cosmetic or medicinal effects. This project examines how these materials biological functionalities incorporated into dermocosmetic products, representing an intersection between areas knowledge. The review emphasizes bioactive substrates, noting market in conjunction sector, expected experience significant growth. integration molecules poised drive innovations both industry health skincare sectors.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16(1)
Published: April 17, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Antioxidants, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(5), P. 513 - 513
Published: April 25, 2025
Ganoderma lucidum (G. lucidum), commonly known as Reishi or Lingzhi, is a medicinal mushroom with rich history in traditional Asian medicine. This review examines diverse bioactive components supporting therapeutic properties, including polysaccharides, triterpenoids, phenolic compounds, fatty acids, peptides and proteins, vitamins, minerals, sterols. The offers numerous health benefits, immunomodulation, antioxidant anti-inflammatory effects, liver protection, anti-cancer activities. In addition, it shows potential managing diabetes, cardiovascular disease, viral infections. Advances extraction technologies, such ultrasound microwave-assisted methods, have improved the bioavailability efficacy of compounds. While G. an excellent functional food agent remains unexploited source nutrients. Further research needed to optimize industrial applications evaluate safety specific populations.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Heliyon, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(1), P. e41256 - e41256
Published: Dec. 14, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
2