Parental Corporal Punishment: The Short- and Long-Term Biological Effects During Childhood and Later in Life DOI
Sílvia Fraga, Arminé Abrahamyan, Mariana Amorim

et al.

Springer eBooks, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1365 - 1384

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Language: Английский

Multidimensional ADHD Symptom Profiles: Associations with Adverse Childhood Experiences DOI
Violeta J. Rodriguez, Karen S. Basurto, John-Christopher A. Finley

et al.

Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: June 25, 2024

Abstract Objective Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are associated with a range of negative health outcomes, including attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and neurocognitive deficits. This study identified symptom profiles in adult patients undergoing neuropsychological evaluations for ADHD examined the association between these ACEs. Methods Utilizing unsupervised machine learning models, analyzed data from 208 patients. Results The Gaussian Mixture Model revealed two distinct profiles: “Severely Impaired” “Moderately Impaired”. profile, 23.6% sample, was characterized by more severe symptomatology worse performance. 76.4% had scores average self-reported internalizing externalizing psychopathology better There greater number ACEs reported Severely Impaired profile than Moderately (p = .022). Specifically, using an cutoff ≥4, 53.1% four or ACEs, compared 34.6% .020). Profiles were not related to clinician-ascribed diagnosis. Conclusions Findings underscore marked impaired function, increased psychopathology, heightened perceived stress adults ADHD. Future research may explore effect on diverse populations potential moderators mediators associations. offers valuable insights clinicians their assessment treatment planning.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Parental Depression Symptoms, Skin Conductance Level Reactivity and Parenting: Associations with Youth Psychopathology DOI
Allegra S. Anderson, Rachel E. Siciliano, Meredith A. Gruhn

et al.

Child Psychiatry & Human Development, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Oct. 8, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Adverse Childhood Experiences and Socio-Emotional Outcomes of Children Born Very Preterm DOI
Christine E. Bishop, Rachel E. Lean, Tara A. Smyser

et al.

The Journal of Pediatrics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 114377 - 114377

Published: Oct. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

1
The association between family adversity and youth mental health outcomes DOI Creative Commons
Oluwaseyi Dolapo Somefun, Linda Theron, Michael Ungar

et al.

Journal of Adolescence, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 95(7), P. 1333 - 1347

Published: June 19, 2023

The association between family adversity and young people's mental health outcomes in communities that experience economic instability has not been well explored the South African context. Furthermore, overtime interaction resilience factors, adversity, psychological functioning settings, like Africa, is under-investigated.This study investigates relationship conduct problems depression at two-time points a sample of youths two stressed by their dependency on economically volatile oil gas industries.This article draws longitudinal data generated Resilient Youth Stressed Environments (RYSE) which included 914 528 (wave 1 3) adolescents emerging adults (14-27-year-olds; M age = 18.36 years) living Secunda/eMbalenhle Sasolburg/Zamdela. Participants were sampled baseline 1) 18-24 months later 3). They self-reported community violence, resilience-enabling resources, difficulties, symptoms. Regression analyses used to examine unadjusted adjusted problem depression.About 60% participants reported high adversity. Regressions, however, revealed no cross-sectionally over time. Individual resilience, biological sex, victimization community, associated with difficulty while all three factors decreased among participants.Our sheds light risk protective for who reside volatile, turbulent ongoing familial challenges. To effectively support well-being individuals such contexts, interventions must consider potential ambivalence they aim strengthen.

Language: Английский

Citations

3
Parental Corporal Punishment: The Short- and Long-Term Biological Effects During Childhood and Later in Life DOI
Sílvia Fraga, Arminé Abrahamyan, Mariana Amorim

et al.

Springer eBooks, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1365 - 1384

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

3