The spatial pattern and influence mechanism of urban vitality: A case study of Changsha, China DOI Creative Commons

Xiaojiang Xia,

Yang Zhang, Yue Zhang

et al.

Frontiers in Environmental Science, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 10

Published: Aug. 10, 2022

In the new era, vitality of urban space is an important engine development, and improvement core component spatial structure optimization renewal. However, availability data issue in evaluation vitality, continuous monitoring entire city difficult to achieve through traditional methods field research questionnaire interviews. Due this challenge, assessment have serious limitations analysis causes guidance development. Using mobile phone signaling data, study takes Changsha City as example measure uses SEM model analyze how market intervention, traffic accessibility, characteristics affect density stability populations. The results show that overall demonstrates obvious “center–periphery” pattern, center area a “high density–low stability” state. on rest days slightly lower than weekdays, significantly higher weekdays. Market intervention transportation accessibility support density, but not stability, are opposite. findings can provide insights relevant planning design.

Language: Английский

Small public space vitality analysis and evaluation based on human trajectory modeling using video data DOI
Tong Niu, Linbo Qing,

Longmei Han

et al.

Building and Environment, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 225, P. 109563 - 109563

Published: Sept. 9, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

46

What are the lessons from COVID-19 for creating healthy, sustainable, resilient future cities? DOI Creative Commons
Billie Giles‐Corti, Sarah Foster,

Bella Lynch

et al.

npj Urban Sustainability, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 3(1)

Published: June 2, 2023

Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted lives and the economy, reminding global community of devastating health economic impacts uncontrolled infectious disease. It affected how where people live, work, shop, play, exposed our cities’ vulnerabilities, leading to calls for a lens be applied in designing, approving, evaluating city plans. Socioeconomic, spatial inequities have been amplified, particularly those living inadequate or poorly designed housing, neighbourhoods, cities. Hence, mayors committed ‘build back better’ with all daily amenities within 15-min walking cycling trip. Designed well, these cities potential healthier, more sustainable, equitable, resilient. Yet their delivery requires rethink planning. Drawing on lessons from pandemic, we argue that reduce risk future pandemics, must mitigate climate change, limit urban expansion, use nature-based solutions protect natural habitats biodiversity. We then explore healthy, resilient 15-minute could planned emissions ensure are event crises. Given higher density housing underpins success cities, also examine create stock, through well-implemented health-supportive apartment design standards. Finally, achieve this, cross-sector leadership investment will vital.

Language: Английский

Citations

29

Identification of 71 factors influencing urban vitality and examination of their spatial dependence: A comprehensive validation applying multiple machine-learning models DOI
Zhenyu Wang, Xinzhu Wang, Yida Liu

et al.

Sustainable Cities and Society, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 108, P. 105491 - 105491

Published: May 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

13

Evaluating urban vitality and resilience under the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic from a mobility perspective: A case study in Shenzhen, China DOI
Shaodong Li, Pengfei Chen, Fengming Hui

et al.

Journal of Transport Geography, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 117, P. 103886 - 103886

Published: May 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Understanding the Driving Factors for Urban Human Settlement Vitality at Street Level: A Case Study of Dalian, China DOI Creative Commons
Liu He, Xueming Li

Land, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 11(5), P. 646 - 646

Published: April 27, 2022

Vitality can effectively test the quality of regional space, put forward concept urban human settlement vitality, and explore development status vitality which is great significance in promoting high-quality settlements. By constructing an evaluation index system comprehensively using projection pursuit models, spatial correlation analysis, measurement pattern influencing factors settlements four districts Dalian were studied. The results are as follows: (1) differentiation characteristics remarkable. Overall, it gradually decreased from city center to administrative boundary. (2) dependence among regions relatively strong, with a more obvious “Matthew effect”. Among them, hot spots mainly distributed southeast Dalian, showing concentrated distribution trend, while cold northern fringe area homogeneity characteristics. (3) Topography, ecological environment, social economy, commercial development, structure, form, scale, etc. have different impacts on

Language: Английский

Citations

24

Measurement Method and Influencing Mechanism of Urban Subdistrict Vitality in Shanghai Based on Multisource Data DOI Creative Commons
Yishao Shi, Jianwen Zheng,

Xiaowen Pei

et al.

Remote Sensing, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15(4), P. 932 - 932

Published: Feb. 8, 2023

Most previous studies on urban vitality focused the analysis and evaluation of overall agglomerations or single cities, while there are few related at micro scale, such as subdistricts even blocks. Based multisource data using kernel density entropy methods, economic vitality, social cultural ecological comprehensive each subdistrict in Shanghai were measured. Additionally, correlation analysis, ordinary least squares (OLS) regression model, spatial lag model (SLM) error (SEM) used for fitting to reveal influencing mechanism vitality. The results showed that (1) distribution characteristics radiating outward from center, types activity location corresponding different levels hotspot areas different. Cultural “gathering centre dispersing around, with Puxi higher than Pudong”, but values vary greatly. Ecological an increasing trend center surrounding areas. (2) also a decreasing circular structure periphery. (3) Among three models, i.e., OLS SLM SEM, best explanation is SLM, which had R2 0.6984, indicating it can explain 69.84% pattern (4) factors have significant effects functional mix, metro station accessibility, density, bus intersection all them positively correlated. order strength > accessibility mix.

Language: Английский

Citations

14

Multidimensional Spatial Vitality Automated Monitoring Method for Public Open Spaces Based on Computer Vision Technology: Case Study of Nanjing’s Daxing Palace Square DOI Creative Commons
Xinyu Hu,

Ximing Shen,

Yi Shi

et al.

ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(2), P. 48 - 48

Published: Feb. 3, 2024

Assessing the vitality of public open spaces is critical in urban planning and provides insights for optimizing residents’ lives. However, prior research has fragmented study scopes lacks fine-grained behavioral data segmentation capabilities diverse dimension assessments. We utilized computer vision technology to collect proposed an automated spatial monitoring framework based on discrete trajectory feature points. The supported transformation into four multidimensional indicators: crowd heat, resident behavior ratio, movement speed, participation. Subsequently, we designed manual validation mechanisms demonstrate framework’s efficacy results explore changes vitality, influencing factors, a small space. Discrete points effectively addressed literature’s scope limited sample size issues. Spatial boundaries had significantly positive impact confirming “boundary effect” theory. peak periods were from 08:30 09:30 17:30 18:30. A higher enclosure degree better rest facilities positively impacted while lower did not consistently suppress all situations. Overall, features have complex nonlinear relationship.

Language: Английский

Citations

5

The transition towards the implementation of sustainable mobility. Looking for generalization of sustainable mobility in different territories by the application of QCA DOI Creative Commons
Cayetano Medina Molina, María de la Sierra Rey-Tienda

Sustainable Technology and Entrepreneurship, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 1(2), P. 100015 - 100015

Published: April 6, 2022

Mobility emerges as one of the axes on which cities base their response to challenges sustainability. It is a complex phenomenon where elements located at different levels interact, meaning that it increasingly being studied from multi-level perspective. There are numerous smart mobility initiatives around world, although there doubts about generalisation. The purpose this article stablish configurations determine degree city making changes implement sustainable solution, and study if those generalisable across continents. Based data 60 continets provided by Urban Readiness Index, explain both transition towards implementation solutions denial established, three in each case. QCA was applied model use multilevel perspective.The main contribution infrastructures maintain pivotal role, joint presence other also required, including certain characteristics city, such its innovative character, well high population density. Individual experiences can be extrapolated between

Language: Английский

Citations

22

Adolescents' environmental perceptions mediate associations between streetscape environments and active school travel DOI Open Access
Xiaoge Wang, Ye Liu, Yao Yao

et al.

Transportation Research Part D Transport and Environment, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 114, P. 103549 - 103549

Published: Dec. 9, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

22

Urban vitality assessment at the neighborhood scale with geo-data: A review toward implementation DOI
Sheng Liu, Jian Ge, Xinyue Ye

et al.

Journal of Geographical Sciences, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 33(7), P. 1482 - 1504

Published: July 1, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

13