Effects of climate change on insect phenology

Oxford University Press eBooks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 89 - 110

Published: March 5, 2024

Abstract Climate change has affected insect phenology substantially, causing increased or decreased phenological synchronization between species in natural and managed ecosystems. Phenological mismatches can be induced by different environments that interacting experience differences climate sensitivity among species. Insect shift due to the changes metabolic developmental responses change. shifts may result advanced spring emergence delayed winter diapause, variation voltinism some Consequently, abundance either increase additional generations decline even go extinct “developmental/ecological traps.” At community ecosystem levels, modify interspecific antagonistic mutualistic interactions, leading structure, functioning provision of biocontrol pollination services. These also offer promising opportunities for implementing engineering ecological methods (e.g., plant diversity manipulation) improving these

Language: Английский

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Impact of Climate Change on the Insect and Mite Pests of Moroccan Citrus

Advances in environmental engineering and green technologies book series, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 48 - 72

Published: Feb. 2, 2023

Climate change has greatly affected citrus production and pests. They affect agriculture by expanding the geographical range of insect mite pests, modifying lifecycle inducing an increase in number generations survival during wintering period. These changes climatic parameters altered interspecific intraspecific interactions between plants pests increased risk invasive species reduced efficacy biological control, especially those used natural enemies, causing serious risks as well crop damages. To mitigate negative effects climate plant agriculture, management strategies must be taken to deal with new status agricultural

Language: Английский

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Temperature Sensitivity of Fitness Components across Life Cycles Drives Insect Responses to Climate Change

The American Naturalist, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 202(6), P. 753 - 766

Published: July 21, 2023

Thermal performance curves (TPCs) are increasingly used as a convenient approach to predict climate change impacts on ectotherms that accounts for organismal thermal sensitivity; however, directly applying TPCs temperature data estimate fitness has yielded contrasting predictions depending assumptions regarding variability. We compare direct application of an integrating different components (e.g., per capita birth rate, adult life span) across ectotherm cycles into population dynamic model, which we independently validated with census and applied hemipteran insect populations latitude. The model predicted will reduce more at higher latitudes due its effects survival but net reproductive rate lower fecundity. Directly underestimated relative incorporating the simplifying dynamics cycle. mean density increase variability via reduced survival, despite faster development longer activity period. Our study highlights importance considering how multiple respond cycle better understand anticipate ecological consequence change.

Language: Английский

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Community change and population outbreak of grasshoppers driven by climate change

Current Opinion in Insect Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 61, P. 101154 - 101154

Published: Dec. 15, 2023

Language: Английский

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Differences in responses to a fluctuating temperature/humidity environment between two related species of rice leaffolders based on a comparison in a constant environment

Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 27(1), P. 102212 - 102212

Published: Feb. 11, 2024

Language: Английский

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