Journal of Proteome Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 25, 2024
In
metaproteomics
studies,
constructing
a
reference
protein
sequence
database
that
is
both
comprehensive
and
not
overly
large
critical
for
the
peptide
identification
step.
Therefore,
availability
of
well-curated
databases
tools
custom
construction
essential
to
enhance
performance
analyses.
this
review,
we
first
provide
an
overview
by
presenting
concise
historical
background,
outlining
typical
experimental
bioinformatics
workflow,
emphasizing
crucial
step
metaproteomics.
We
then
delve
into
current
available
building
such
databases,
highlighting
their
individual
approaches,
utility,
advantages
limitations.
Next,
examine
existing
detailing
scope
relevance
in
research.
Then,
practical
recommendations
metaproteomics,
along
with
challenges
area.
conclude
discussion
anticipated
advancements,
emerging
trends,
future
directions
Molecular & Cellular Proteomics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
23(5), P. 100763 - 100763
Published: April 10, 2024
The
human
gut
microbiome
is
closely
associated
with
health
and
diseases.
Metaproteomics
has
emerged
as
a
valuable
tool
for
studying
the
functionality
of
by
analyzing
entire
proteins
present
in
microbial
communities.
Recent
advancements
liquid
chromatography
tandem
mass
spectrometry
(LC-MS/MS)
techniques
have
expanded
detection
range
metaproteomics.
However,
overall
coverage
proteome
metaproteomics
still
limited.
While
metagenomics
studies
revealed
substantial
diversity
functional
potential
microbiome,
few
summarized
studied
landscape
metaproteomics.In
this
paper,
we
current
re-analyzing
identification
results
from
fifteen
published
studies.
We
quantified
limited
high
proportion
annotation
metaproteomics-identified
proteins.
conducted
preliminary
comparison
between
view
identifying
key
areas
consistency
divergence.
Based
on
metaproteomics,
discuss
feasibility
using
to
study
functionally
unknown
propose
whole
workflow
peptide-centric
analysis.
Additionally,
suggest
enhancing
analysis
refining
taxonomic
classification
calculating
confidence
scores,
well
developing
tools
interaction
taxonomy
function.
Microbial Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(11)
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Abstract
Artificial
intelligence
(AI)
has
the
potential
to
transform
clinical
practice
and
healthcare.
Following
impressive
advancements
in
fields
such
as
computer
vision
medical
imaging,
AI
is
poised
drive
changes
microbiome‐based
healthcare
while
facing
challenges
specific
field.
This
review
describes
state‐of‐the‐art
use
of
microbiome‐related
It
points
out
limitations
across
topics
data
handling,
modelling
safeguarding
patient
privacy.
Furthermore,
we
indicate
how
these
current
shortcomings
could
be
overcome
future
discuss
influence
opportunities
increasingly
complex
on
International Journal of Food Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
418, P. 110706 - 110706
Published: April 15, 2024
The
metaproteomics
field
has
recently
gained
more
and
interest
as
a
valuable
tool
for
studying
both
the
taxonomy
function
of
microbiomes,
including
those
used
in
food
fermentations.
One
crucial
step
pipeline
is
selecting
database
to
obtain
high-quality
taxonomical
functional
information
from
microbial
communities.
best
strategies
described
building
protein
databases
using
sample-specific
or
study-specific
obtained
metagenomic
sequencing.
While
this
true
high-diversity
microbiomes
(such
gut
soil),
there
still
lack
validation
different
construction
low-diversity
such
found
fermented
dairy
products
where
starter
cultures
containing
few
species
are
used.
In
study,
we
assessed
performance
various
applied
on
two
cheese
production
commercial
analyzed
by
LC-MS/MS.
Substantial
differences
were
detected
between
strategies,
terms
number
peptides
proteins
identified
spectra
was
achieved
metagenomic-derived
databases.
However,
extensive
constructed
high
available
online
genomes
similar
annotation
metaproteome
compared
Our
results
indicate
that,
case
use
publically
construct
can
be
considered
an
alternative
metagenome-derived
Environmental Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
26(5)
Published: May 1, 2024
Abstract
Environmental
metaproteomics
is
a
rapidly
advancing
field
that
provides
insights
into
the
structure,
dynamics,
and
metabolic
activity
of
microbial
communities.
As
still
maturing,
it
lacks
consistent
workflows,
making
challenging
for
non‐expert
researchers
to
navigate.
This
review
aims
introduce
workflow
environmental
metaproteomics.
It
outlines
standard
practices
sample
collection,
processing,
analysis,
offers
strategies
overcome
unique
challenges
presented
by
common
matrices
such
as
soil,
freshwater,
marine
environments,
biofilms,
sludge,
symbionts.
The
also
highlights
bottlenecks
in
data
analysis
are
specific
samples
suggestions
obtain
high‐quality
datasets.
includes
recent
benchmarking
studies
descriptions
software
packages
specifically
built
analysis.
article
written
without
assuming
reader's
familiarity
with
single‐organism
proteomic
accessible
those
new
proteomics
or
mass
spectrometry
general.
primer
improve
accessibility
this
exciting
technology
empower
tackle
ambitious
research
questions.
While
primarily
resource
field,
should
be
useful
established
looking
streamline
troubleshoot
their
experiments.
Lab on a Chip,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
The
ChipFilter
device
is
suited
to
prepare
microorganism
samples
for
parallel
proteomic
and
genomic
analyses,
which
particularly
relevant
in
the
case
of
low-abundant
drastically
reduces
sampling
bias.
npj Biofilms and Microbiomes,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(1)
Published: June 28, 2024
Gut
metaproteomics
can
provide
direct
evidence
of
microbial
functions
actively
expressed
in
the
colonic
environments,
contributing
to
clarify
role
gut
microbiota
human
physiology.
In
this
study,
we
re-analyzed
10
fecal
datasets
healthy
individuals
from
different
continents
and
countries,
with
aim
identifying
stable
variable
defining
contribution
specific
bacterial
taxa
main
metabolic
pathways.
The
"core"
metaproteome
included
182
83
pathways
that
were
identified
all
analyzed.
Several
enzymes
involved
glucose
pyruvate
metabolism,
along
glutamate
dehydrogenase,
acetate
kinase,
elongation
factors
G
Tu
DnaK,
proteins
lowest
abundance
variability
cohorts
under
study.
On
contrary,
chemotaxis,
response
stress
cell
adhesion
among
most
functions.
Random-effect
meta-analysis
correlation
trends
between
taxa,
revealed
key
ecological
molecular
associations
within
microbiota.
biological
processes
was
also
investigated,
finding
Faecalibacterium
is
genus
top
contributor
anti-inflammatory
butyrate
production
Active
other
mucosal
immunomodulators
facilitating
host
tolerance
observed,
including
Roseburia
flagellin
lipopolysaccharide
biosynthetic
by
members
Bacteroidota.
Our
study
provides
a
detailed
picture
microbiota,
unveil
its
functional
mechanisms
relationship
nutrition,
immunity,
environmental
stressors.
ISME Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
4(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Abstract
Tremendous
advances
in
mass
spectrometric
and
bioinformatic
approaches
have
expanded
proteomics
into
the
field
of
microbial
ecology.
The
commonly
used
spectral
annotation
method
for
metaproteomics
data
relies
on
database
searching,
which
requires
sample-specific
databases
obtained
from
whole
metagenome
sequencing
experiments.
However,
creating
these
is
complex,
time-consuming,
prone
to
errors,
potentially
biasing
experimental
outcomes
conclusions.
This
asks
alternative
that
can
provide
rapid
orthogonal
insights
data.
Here,
we
present
NovoLign,
a
de
novo
pipeline
performs
sequence
alignment
sequences
complete
enables
taxonomic
profiling
complex
communities
evaluates
coverage
searches.
Furthermore,
NovoLign
supports
creation
reference
searching
ensure
comprehensive
coverage.
We
assessed
false
positive
annotations
using
wide
range
silico
data,
including
pure
strains,
laboratory
enrichment
cultures,
synthetic
communities,
environmental
communities.
In
summary,
employs
large-scale
enable
profiling,
evaluation
outcomes,
databases.
publicly
available
via:
https://github.com/hbckleikamp/NovoLign.
Fermentation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(4), P. 185 - 185
Published: March 28, 2024
Dongbei
Suaicai
(DBSC)
has
a
complicated
microbial
ecosystem
in
which
the
composition
and
metabolism
of
communities
during
process
have
not
been
well
explored.
Here,
combined
metagenomic
metaproteomic
technology
was
used
to
reveal
taxonomic
metabolic
profiles
DBSC.
The
results
showed
that
firmicutes
proteobacteria
were
prevalent
bacteria
phylum
Pseudomonas,
while
Weissella,
Pediococcus,
Leuconostoc
genus.
vital
pathways
involved
glycolysis/gluconeogenesis
[path:
ko00010],
as
pyruvate
ko00620],
fructose
mannose
Ko00051],
glycine,
serine
threonine
Ko00260].
Moreover,
key
proteins
(dps,
fliC,
tsf,
fusA,
atpD,
metQ,
pgi,
tpiA,
eno,
alaS,
bglA,
tktA,
gor,
pdhD,
aceE,
gnd)
related
metabolized
enriched
fermentation.
This
study
will
aid
facilitating
understanding
fermentation
mechanisms
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 15, 2024
Abstract
While
metaproteomics
provides
invaluable
insight
into
microbial
communities
and
functions,
significant
bioinformatics
challenges
persist
due
to
data
complexity
the
limitations
of
database
searching.
We
introduce
Orthrus
,
a
hybrid
approach
combining
transformer-based
de
novo
sequencing
(
Casanovo
)
searching
with
rescoring
Sage
+
Mokapot
).
Benchmarking
against
PEAKS
®
11
MaxQuant
MetaNovo
demonstrates
high
peptide
outputs,
taxonomic
diversity,
proteome
coverage.
is
Python-based
accessible
all
via
Google
Colaboratory.
PROTEOMICS,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 30, 2024
The
human
gut
microbiota
(GM)
is
a
community
of
microorganisms
that
resides
in
the
gastrointestinal
(GI)
tract.
Recognized
as
critical
element
health,
functions
GM
extend
beyond
GI
well-being
to
influence
overall
systemic
health
and
susceptibility
disease.
Among
other
omic
sciences,
metaproteomics
highlights
additional
facets
make
it
highly
valuable
discipline
study
GM.
Indeed,
allows
protein
inventory
complex
microbial
communities.
Proteins
with
associated
taxonomic
membership
function
are
identified
quantified
from
their
constituent
peptides
by
liquid
chromatography
coupled
mass
spectrometry
analyses
querying
specific
databases
(DBs).
aim
this
review
was
compile
comprehensive
information
on
metaproteomic
studies
GM,
focus
bacterial
component,
assist
newcomers
understanding
methods
types
research
conducted
field.
outlines
key
steps
metaproteomic-based
study,
such
extraction,
DB
selection,
bioinformatic
workflow.
importance
standardization
emphasized.
In
addition,
list
previously
published
provided
hints
for
researchers
interested
investigating
role
disease
states.