Precision Medical Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 10, 2024
Abstract
Lung
cancer
is
one
of
the
most‐common
malignant
tumors
while
lung
adenocarcinoma
(LUAD)
serves
as
major
subtype
cancer.
The
epidermal
growth
factor
receptor‐tyrosine
kinase
inhibitors
(EGFR‐TKIs)
are
an
important
choice
in
LUAD
targeted
therapies.
However,
EGFR‐TKI
acquired
resistance
always
happens,
urging
for
further
investigating
and
overcoming.
We
scRNA‐seq
data
from
GSE149383
PRJNA591860
databases.
identified
typical
tendency
during
progression
LUAD.
Furthermore,
we
investigate
potential
expression
profiles,
upstream
transcription
factors,
interacting
drugs
with
LUAD,
participating
resistance.
According
to
databases,
was
“decrease
early
raise
later”
Day
0
11.
Seven
pairs
factors
target
genes
were
explored
including
TFDP1‐RPA3,
TFDP1‐EIF2S1,
TFDP1‐COTL1,
TFDP1‐CBX1,
MYBL2‐STMN1,
EZH2‐CYCS,
BRCA1‐STMN1.
Several
screened
especially
TANDUTINIB.
recognized
factor‐target
gene
resistance,
which
could
provide
a
novel
insight
clinical
treatments.
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(21), P. e39743 - e39743
Published: Oct. 23, 2024
Epidermal
growth
factor
receptor
(EGFR)-mutant
lung
adenocarcinoma
(LUAD)
exhibits
a
poor
response
to
immune
checkpoint
inhibitors
(ICIs)
by
shaping
suppressive
tumor
microenvironment
(TIME),
which
characters
as
lacking
cell
infiltration;
however,
the
underlying
mechanism
remains
be
elucidated.
Here,
we
demonstrated
that
Sirtuin
5
(SIRT5),
member
of
deacetylase
SIRT
family,
functions
desuccinylase
acetyl-CoA
acetyltransferase
1
(ACAT1)
and
enhances
enzymatic
activity
ACAT1
activate
NRF2
pathway,
inhibiting
secretion
chemokines
CCL5
CXCL10,
are
important
for
recruiting
CD8
Oncogene,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 11, 2024
Lung
cancer
is
the
leading
cause
of
cancer-related
mortality
globally.
N6-methyladenosine
(m6A)
most
abundant
modification
in
mammalian
mRNA
and
involved
biological
regulation
tumors,
including
lung
cancer.
However,
role
m6A-related
proteins,
such
as
RNA-binding
motif
protein
15
(RBM15),
progression
remains
largely
unknown.
Our
study
indicated
that
RBM15
significantly
overexpressed
adenocarcinoma,
serving
an
independent
prognostic
factor
for
poor
outcomes
facilitating
tumor
cell
proliferation
migration.
was
markedly
elevated
patients
with
EGFR
mutations,
correlating
a
poorer
prognosis,
while
it
had
negligible
value
wild-type
patients.
As
EGFR-tyrosine
kinase
inhibitors
(TKIs)
are
standard
treatment
we
subsequently
determined
drives
osimertinib
resistance
via
novel
mechanism:
enhancing
m6A
cwcv-
kazal-like
domains
proteoglycan
1
(SPOCK1)
mRNA,
promoting
epithelial-mesenchymal
transition-mediated
through
bypass
activation
pathway.
These
findings
were
validated
osimertinib-resistant
H1975
cells
organoids
from
adenocarcinoma.
Furthermore,
RBM15-SPOCK1
axis
activated
drug-tolerant
persister
cells,
indicating
early
targeting
during
EGFR-TKI
could
dramatically
extend
patient
response
benefit
TKI
therapy.
results
emphasize
critical
reversing
propose
promising
therapeutic
target
prolonging
benefits
Pharmaceutics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(9), P. 1213 - 1213
Published: Sept. 16, 2024
Background/Objectives:
Epidermal
growth
factor
receptor
(EGFR)
plays
a
vital
role
in
cell
proliferation
and
survival,
with
its
overexpression
linked
to
various
malignancies,
including
non-small
lung
cancer
(NSCLC).
Although
EGFR
tyrosine
kinase
inhibitors
(TKIs)
are
key
therapeutic
strategy,
acquired
resistance
relapse
remain
challenges.
This
study
aimed
synthesize
evaluate
novel
rhenium-based
complexes
incorporating
TKIs
enhance
anticancer
efficacy,
particularly
radiosensitization.
Methods:
We
synthesized
rhenium
tricarbonyl
complex
(Complex
2)
99mTc
analog
2’)
by
triphenylphosphine
instead
of
bromine
as
the
monodentate
ligand
PF6−
counter-ion,
resulting
positively
charged
compound
that
forms
cationic
structures.
Cytotoxicity
inhibition
were
evaluated
A431
cells
overexpressing
using
MTT
assays,
Western
blotting,
flow
cytometry.
Radiosensitization
was
tested
through
clonogenic
assays.
The
complex’s
radiochemical
yield,
stability,
lipophilicity
also
assessed.
Results:
Complex
2
exhibited
significant
cytotoxicity
an
IC50
2.6
μM
phosphorylation
130.6
nM.
Both
1
induced
G0/G1
cycle
arrest,
causing
apoptosis.
observed
at
doses
above
Gy.
2’
demonstrated
high
stability
favorable
(LogD7.4
3.2),
showing
12%
cellular
uptake
after
30
min.
Conclusions:
Complexes
show
promise
dual-function
agents,
offering
inhibition,
apoptosis
induction,
Their
potential
radiopharmaceuticals
warrants
further
in-depth
investigation
preclinical
models.
Precision Medical Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 10, 2024
Abstract
Lung
cancer
is
one
of
the
most‐common
malignant
tumors
while
lung
adenocarcinoma
(LUAD)
serves
as
major
subtype
cancer.
The
epidermal
growth
factor
receptor‐tyrosine
kinase
inhibitors
(EGFR‐TKIs)
are
an
important
choice
in
LUAD
targeted
therapies.
However,
EGFR‐TKI
acquired
resistance
always
happens,
urging
for
further
investigating
and
overcoming.
We
scRNA‐seq
data
from
GSE149383
PRJNA591860
databases.
identified
typical
tendency
during
progression
LUAD.
Furthermore,
we
investigate
potential
expression
profiles,
upstream
transcription
factors,
interacting
drugs
with
LUAD,
participating
resistance.
According
to
databases,
was
“decrease
early
raise
later”
Day
0
11.
Seven
pairs
factors
target
genes
were
explored
including
TFDP1‐RPA3,
TFDP1‐EIF2S1,
TFDP1‐COTL1,
TFDP1‐CBX1,
MYBL2‐STMN1,
EZH2‐CYCS,
BRCA1‐STMN1.
Several
screened
especially
TANDUTINIB.
recognized
factor‐target
gene
resistance,
which
could
provide
a
novel
insight
clinical
treatments.