bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 10, 2023
Abstract
Sorghum
is
one
of
the
four
major
C4
crops
that
are
considered
to
be
tolerant
environmental
extremes.
shows
distinct
growth
responses
temperature
stress
depending
on
sensitivity
genetic
background.
About
half
transcripts
in
sorghum
exhibit
diurnal
rhythmic
expressions
emphasizing
significant
coordination
with
environment.
However,
an
understanding
how
molecular
dynamics
contribute
genotype-specific
context
time
day
not
known.
We
examined
whether
and
impact
gene
expression
cold-sensitive
heat-sensitive
genotypes.
found
highly
influencing
responses,
which
can
explained
by
most
thermo-responsive
genes.
This
effect
more
pronounced
thermo-tolerant
genotypes,
suggesting
a
stronger
regulation
and/or
circadian
clock.
Genotypic
differences
were
mostly
observed
average
levels,
but
we
identified
groups
genes
regulated
time-of-day
manner.
These
include
transcriptional
regulators
several
members
Ca
2+
-binding
EF-hand
protein
family.
hypothesize
variation
these
between
genotypes
may
responsible
for
contrasting
sensitivities
vs
susceptible
varieties.
findings
offer
new
opportunity
selectively
target
specific
efforts
develop
climate-resilient
based
their
genotype
stress.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 21, 2023
Abstract
The
rotation
of
Earth
creates
a
cycle
day
and
night,
leading
to
predictable
changes
in
environmental
conditions.
circadian
clock
synchronizes
an
organism
with
these
alters
their
physiology
anticipation.
Prediction
the
probable
timing
pathogen
infection
enables
plants
prime
immune
system
without
wasting
resources
or
sacrificing
growth.
Here,
we
explore
relationship
between
hormone
salicylic
acid
(SA),
Arabidopsis.
We
found
that
SA
altered
rhythmicity
through
receptor
master
transcriptional
coactivator,
NPR1.
Reciprocally,
gates
SA-induced
expression
NPR1-dependent
genes.
Furthermore,
gene
CCA1
is
essential
for
immunity
major
bacterial
plant
Pseudomonas
syringae
.
These
results
reveal
new
interactions
signaling
which
produce
effective
response.
Understanding
how
why
response
linked
crucial
working
towards
improved
crop
productivity.
Science Advances,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(39)
Published: Sept. 27, 2024
The
period
of
circadian
clocks
is
maintained
at
close
to
24
hours
over
a
broad
range
physiological
temperatures
due
temperature
compensation
length.
Here,
we
show
that
the
quantitative
control
core
clock
proteins
TIMING
OF
CAB
EXPRESSION
1
[TOC1;
also
known
as
PSEUDO-RESPONSE
REGULATOR
(PRR1)]
and
PRR5
crucial
for
in
Arabidopsis
thaliana
.
prr5
toc1
double
mutant
has
shortened
higher
temperatures,
resulting
weak
compensation.
Low
ambient
reduces
amounts
TOC1.
In
low-temperature
conditions,
TOC1
interact
with
LOV
KELCH
PROTEIN
2
(LKP2),
component
E3
ubiquitin
ligase
Skp,
Cullin,
F-box
(SCF)
complex.
lkp2
mutations
attenuate
low
temperature–induced
decrease
TOC1,
mutants
display
longer
only
lower
temperatures.
Our
findings
reveal
maintains
its
length
despite
fluctuations
through
temperature-
LKP2
-dependent
abundance.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 12, 2022
Abstract
Circadian
rhythms
are
24-hour
biological
cycles
that
align
metabolism,
physiology
and
development
with
daily
environmental
fluctuations.
Photosynthetic
processes
governed
by
the
circadian
clock
in
both
flowering
plants
some
cyanobacteria,
but
it
is
unclear
how
extensively
this
conserved
throughout
green
lineage.
We
investigated
contribution
of
regulation
to
aspects
photosynthesis
Marchantia
polymorpha,
a
liverwort
diverged
from
early
evolution
land
plants.
First,
we
identified
M.
polymorpha
photosynthetic
biochemistry,
measured
using
two
approaches
(delayed
fluorescence,
PAM
fluorescence).
Second,
light-dark
synchronize
phase
24
h
,
whereas
phases
different
thalli
desynchronize
under
free
running
conditions.
This
might
also
be
due
masking
underlying
cycles.
Finally,
used
pharmacological
approach
identify
chloroplast
translation
necessary
for
control
light
harvesting
polymorpha.
infer
well-conserved
amongst
terrestrial
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 10, 2023
Abstract
Sorghum
is
one
of
the
four
major
C4
crops
that
are
considered
to
be
tolerant
environmental
extremes.
shows
distinct
growth
responses
temperature
stress
depending
on
sensitivity
genetic
background.
About
half
transcripts
in
sorghum
exhibit
diurnal
rhythmic
expressions
emphasizing
significant
coordination
with
environment.
However,
an
understanding
how
molecular
dynamics
contribute
genotype-specific
context
time
day
not
known.
We
examined
whether
and
impact
gene
expression
cold-sensitive
heat-sensitive
genotypes.
found
highly
influencing
responses,
which
can
explained
by
most
thermo-responsive
genes.
This
effect
more
pronounced
thermo-tolerant
genotypes,
suggesting
a
stronger
regulation
and/or
circadian
clock.
Genotypic
differences
were
mostly
observed
average
levels,
but
we
identified
groups
genes
regulated
time-of-day
manner.
These
include
transcriptional
regulators
several
members
Ca
2+
-binding
EF-hand
protein
family.
hypothesize
variation
these
between
genotypes
may
responsible
for
contrasting
sensitivities
vs
susceptible
varieties.
findings
offer
new
opportunity
selectively
target
specific
efforts
develop
climate-resilient
based
their
genotype
stress.