Effects of nanoplastics on energy metabolism in the oriental river prawn (Macrobrachium nipponense)

Environmental Pollution, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 268, P. 115890 - 115890

Published: Oct. 30, 2020

Language: Английский

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Chronic toxicity of biodegradable microplastic (Polylactic acid) to Daphnia magna: A comparison with polyethylene terephthalate

Aquatic Toxicology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 266, P. 106790 - 106790

Published: Dec. 2, 2023

Language: Английский

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Label-free quantification proteomics analysis reveals acute hyper-osmotic responsive proteins in the gills of Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis)

Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part D Genomics and Proteomics, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 43, P. 101009 - 101009

Published: June 23, 2022

Language: Английский

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Transcriptome Analysis to Study the Molecular Response in the Gill and Hepatopancreas Tissues of Macrobrachium nipponense to Salinity Acclimation

Frontiers in Physiology, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 13

Published: May 25, 2022

Macrobrachium nipponense is an economically important prawn species and common in Chinese inland capture fisheries. During aquaculture, M. can survive under freshwater low salinity conditions. The molecular mechanism underlying the response to acclimation remains unclear this species; thus, study, we used Illumina RNA sequencing platform for transcriptome analyses of gill hepatopancreas tissues exposed stress [0.4‰ (S0, control group), 6‰ (S6, 12‰ (S12, high group)]. Differentially expressed genes were identified, several adaptation-related terms signaling pathways found be enriched, such as “ion transport,” “oxidative phosphorylation,” “glycometabolism.” Quantitative real-time PCR demonstrated participation 12 key osmotic pressure regulation acute stress. Further, role carbonic anhydrase was investigated by subjecting situ hybridization. Collectively, results reported herein enhance our understanding mechanisms via which adapts changes salinity.

Language: Английский

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Physical Responses of Pinctada fucata to Salinity Stress

Frontiers in Marine Science, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 8

Published: Jan. 3, 2022

This study was conducted to understand the changes of physiological and biochemical indexes black red shell Pinctada fucata under acute high low salt stress. In this study, salinity 35‰ used as control, while salinities 20 50% were treatment groups, respectively. The osmotic pressure (OSM) ion concentration in hemolymph, Na + -K -ATPase (NKA) activity respiratory metabolism gills, antioxidant immune (non) enzymes hepatopancreas P. with two colors compared analyzed at time periods 1.5 3 h post-salinity results showed that OSM inorganic (Na , Ca 2+ Cl – ) hemolymph increased significantly increase after h. At h, NKA decreased salinity, reached highest value salinity. succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) lactate (LDH) activities U-shaped inverted distributions With phenoloxidase (POX) distributions, contents glutathione (GSH) vitamin C (VC) Red GSH VC their maximum 1.5-h group 3-h group. E (VE) content control VE obtained from present revealed sensitivity varied color. Compared responds more quickly sharp changes, thereby reducing likely damage. a environment, adaptable environment. provide physical references for subsequent selective breeding species.

Language: Английский

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Energy Metabolism-Related Arginine Kinase Gene Expression in Mud Crab (Macrophthalmus japonicus) Following Irgarol Exposure

Applied Sciences, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(5), P. 2489 - 2489

Published: Feb. 25, 2025

Antifouling paints are essentially used to prevent biological fouling of marine vessels and structures, but their release into the environment has resulted in various ecosystem problems. Irgarol, a representative antifouling paint substance, is well known for its direct effects on plankton productivity, studies harmful estuarine organisms limited. This study aimed determine impact irgarol exposure at transcriptional level Macrophthalmus japonicus, highly dominant crab species estuaries. To this end, we characterized M. japonicus arginine kinase (AK) gene, which plays role energy metabolism invertebrates, examined expression levels response exposure. Consequently, AK was identified as prevalent enzyme invertebrate species, including crustaceans insects. Following exposure, gills exhibited relatively elevated gene compared control group 4 7 days In addition, observed hepatopancreas. Notably, low concentrations 1 10 μg L−1 demonstrated comparatively higher hepatopancreas than high concentration 30 L−1. The results imply that may disrupt equilibrium metabolic processes regulated by crab. Moreover, sustained environmental accumulation indicates it serve significant disturbance factor within ecosystems.

Language: Английский

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Effects of temperature and salinity on CO2 fluxes dynamics and respiration metabolism in the sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus (Selenka)

Marine Pollution Bulletin, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 215, P. 117928 - 117928

Published: April 5, 2025

Language: Английский

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Influence of Anthropogenic Activities on Redox Regulation and Oxidative Stress Responses in Different Phyla of Animals in Coastal Water via Changing in Salinity

Water, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 14(24), P. 4026 - 4026

Published: Dec. 9, 2022

Salinity is a decisive abiotic factor that modulates the physiology of aquatic organisms. itself modulated by various factors—most notably anthropogenic factors. In coastal regions, increasing salinity observed mostly due to elevated rate evaporation under high temperatures, especially global warming. addition, many other factors, climatic chemicals, etc., also contribute changes in water. Some these include rainfall, regional warming, precipitation, moisture, thermohaline circulation, gaseous pollutants, dissolved wind flow, and biocrusts. has been found regulate osmotic balance and, thus, can directly or indirectly influence biomarkers oxidative stress (OS) Imbalances OS potentially affect growth, production, reproduction organisms; therefore, they are being studied organisms economic aquacultural importance. Salinity-modulated redox regulation as function phylum covered this review. The literature from 1960 2021 indicates altered changing combination with (anthropogenic) factors species-specific, even within particular phylum. Thus, knowing response mechanisms such may be useful for management specific animals their habitats.

Language: Английский

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Role of myo-inositol supplementation against toxicity of excessive dietary copper in Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 241, P. 113712 - 113712

Published: June 2, 2022

Raw materials for making dried shrimp (a type of foodstuff) are mostly from farmed and preliminary findings indicated that head copper (Cu) concentrations in some commercial products exceeded the safe limit specified pollution-free aquatic (50 mg/kg), which may influence food safety. Therefore, a 63-day feeding trial was conducted to explore effects dietary Cu on accumulation tissues, growth performance, immune response antioxidant status Pacific white (Litopenaeus vannamei). Moderating effect myo-inositol (MI, adding 200 mg/kg diet) adverse impacts caused by excessive also investigated. 600 (initial weight: 0.89 ± 0.00 g) were divided into five groups: 37.08 mg Cu/kg diet group (control group), 62.57 group, 125.99 63.41 (supplemented with MI) 119.19 MI). The results showed increased over mg/kg, hepatopancreas raised 29.04 233.43–263.65 muscle only 6.22 6.99–8.39 mg/kg. Report control concentration (125.99 mg/kg) didn't significantly affect but it notably reduced whole body lipid content response, induced oxidative stress damaged structure, ameliorated MI supplementation. suggested consuming its processed weren't recommended. feeds should be controlled below Additionally, supplementation mitigated negative Cu.

Language: Английский

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Comparison of immune defense and antioxidant capacity between broodstock and hybrid offspring of juvenile shrimp (Macrobrachium nipponense): Response to acute ammonia stress

Animal Genetics, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 53(3), P. 380 - 392

Published: March 18, 2022

Ammonia is a major environmental pollutant in the aquatic system that poses great threat to health of shrimp. Macrobrachium nipponense, as one large-yield farmed shrimp, facing germplasm degradation. Genetic improvement through hybridization effective methods solve this problem. However, there are few studies on effects ammonia nitrogen resources M. nipponense. In study, broodstock populations (Dianshan, DS) and hybrid offspring (DS ♀ × CD [Changjiang, CJ ♂ Dongting, DT ♀], SCD) were exposed 0, 5, or 20 mg/L for 96 h. The survival rate SCD group was greater than DS group, although no significant differences weight gain length (p > 0.05). number positive cells apoptosis rates significantly after exposure < As concentration increased, antioxidant enzyme activities higher while hepatotoxicity lower trends expression antioxidant- immune-related genes generally consistent with enzymes. Our study found population had stronger stress resistance their parent at same concentration. This confirms our speculation has advantage immunity, which also provides reference follow-up chronic toxicity.

Language: Английский

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