Mental Health Applications of Generative AI and Large Language Modeling in the United States
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
21(7), P. 910 - 910
Published: July 12, 2024
(1)
Background:
Artificial
intelligence
(AI)
has
flourished
in
recent
years.
More
specifically,
generative
AI
had
broad
applications
many
disciplines.
While
mental
illness
is
on
the
rise,
proven
valuable
aiding
diagnosis
and
treatment
of
disorders.
However,
there
little
to
no
research
about
precisely
how
much
interest
technology.
(2)
Methods:
We
performed
a
Google
Trends
search
for
“AI
health”
compared
relative
volume
(RSV)
indices
“AI”,
Depression”,
anxiety”.
This
time
series
study
employed
Box–Jenkins
modeling
forecast
long-term
through
end
2024.
(3)
Results:
Within
United
States,
steadily
increased
throughout
2023,
with
some
anomalies
due
media
reporting.
Through
predictive
models,
we
found
that
this
trend
predicted
increase
114%
year
2024,
public
being
rise.
(4)
Conclusions:
According
our
study,
awareness
drastically
especially
health.
demonstrates
increasing
health
AI,
making
advocacy
education
technology
paramount
importance.
Language: Английский
Mortality risk among adult americans living with cancer and elevated CRP
Cancer Epidemiology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
90, P. 102569 - 102569
Published: April 9, 2024
Language: Английский
Food insecurity and the risk of mortality among Hispanics with hypertension
Nutrition Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
34(11), P. 2555 - 2561
Published: July 17, 2024
Language: Английский
Food insecurity and mortality risk among adults with Chronic Kidney Disease: A longitudinal cohort study of NHANES
Nutrire,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
49(2)
Published: Oct. 7, 2024
Language: Английский
Depressive symptoms and its relation to all-cause and cardiovascular mortality among United States adults with different diabetic status
Hua-Zhao Xu,
No information about this author
Xiangda Meng,
No information about this author
Qian Liu
No information about this author
et al.
The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 22, 2024
Objective
The
relationship
between
diabetes,
depressive
symptoms,
and
mortality
is
well
established.
However,
the
effect
of
symptoms
on
prediabetes
its
with
remains
unclear.
This
study
seeks
to
investigate
effects
across
different
diabetic
statuses.
Methods
analyzed
data
from
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES)
1999
2018,
a
final
sample
size
36,246
participants.
Mortality
status
cause
death
were
determined
by
cross-referencing
records
publicly
accessible
Death
Index
through
2019.
Kaplan-Meier
survival
curves
Cox
regression
analysis
utilized
assess
statuses
nondiabetic
prediabetic
diabetic.
Results
In
non-diabetic
group,
no
depression
severity
all-cause
or
cardiovascular
was
found
in
models.
however,
hazard
ratios
increased
for
both
mild
(HR
=
1.349,
95%
CI
1.138-1.600)
moderate-to-severe
1.651,
1.309-2.082).
surprisingly,
risk
somewhat
lower
than
pre-diabetic
group
1.279,
1.084-1.509
HR
1.285,
1.056-1.563
symptoms).
Similar
patterns
noted
disease
(CVD)
mortality,
where
moderate-severe
even
greater
1.834,
1.180-2.851).
Conclusion
this
prospective
cohort
nationally
representative
U.S.
adults,
positive
association
These
findings
highlight
importance
evaluating
glycemic
spectrum,
especially
among
individuals
prediabetes.
Language: Английский
Intervenciones de afrontamiento ante la depresión en pacientes con Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2
Mediciencias UTA (Impresa)/Mediciencias UTA (En línea),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
8(2), P. 56 - 75
Published: April 1, 2024
Introducción:
La
diabetes
mellitus
tipo
2
(DM2)
y
la
depresión
son
enfermedades
crónicas
graves
que
a
menudo
coexisten.
es
casi
el
doble
de
frecuente
en
personas
con
DM2
población
general.
Cuando
ambas
condiciones
están
presentes,
se
asocian
un
peor
control
glucémico,
menor
autocuidado,
reducción
calidad
vida,
mayor
riesgo
complicaciones
una
mortalidad.
A
pesar
su
importancia,
número
significativo
pacientes
permanecen
sin
ser
tratados
o
incluso
diagnosticados.
Existe
falta
estudios
guías
manejo
sobre
tratamiento
simultáneo
estas
dos
condiciones.
Objetivos:
Esta
revisión
bibliográfica
tiene
como
objetivo
analizar
las
diferentes
intervenciones
afrontamiento
contra
propósito
tener
panorama
completo
opciones
disponibles
e
identificar
estrategias
más
efectivas.
Además,
los
factores
predisponen
desarrollar
depresión.
Metodología:
Se
realizó
metaanálisis,
ensayos
clínicos
aleatorizados
revisiones
sistemáticas
publicados
entre
2018
2024,
obtenidos
bases
datos
PubMed,
Google
Académico
Scopus.
identificaron
riesgo,
depresión,
sus
definiciones,
eficacia
modos
aplicación
respaldados
por
evidencia
científica.
seleccionaron
artículos
relevantes
clasificó
información
significativa.
Principales
resultados:
Los
principales
para
incluyen
aspectos
biológicos
(hiperglucemia,
daño
vascular,
complicaciones),
conductuales
(tratamiento
obesidad,
inactividad
física,
alteraciones
del
sueño),
socioeconómicos
(bajo
nivel
socioeconómico,
gastos
medicación,
inestabilidad
social,
bajo
educativo),
ambientales
psicológicos.
Las
efectivas
afrontar
terapia
cognitivo-conductual
(TCC),
TCC
grupal,
ejercicio,
farmacológico
(ISRS)
online.
Para
mejorar
tanto
destacan
farmacoterapia
combinación
ejercicio.
selección
intervención
adecuada
debe
considerar
gravedad
síntomas
depresivos,
preferencias
paciente,
recursos
disponibles,
efectividad
posibles
efectos
glucémico.
modelos
escalonados
brindan
guía
útil
esta
Effects of cholecalciferol supplementation on depressive symptoms, C-peptide, serotonin, and neurotrophin-3 in type 2 diabetes mellitus: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial
Narra J,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
4(3), P. e1342 - e1342
Published: Oct. 30, 2024
The
coexistence
of
depression
and
type
2
diabetes
mellitus
(T2DM)
can
significantly
worsen
disease
prognosis
lower
quality
life.
Emerging
evidence
suggests
that
vitamin
D
deficiency
contributes
to
the
progression
T2DM
is
closely
associated
with
development
depression.
aim
this
study
was
investigate
effects
cholecalciferol
on
in
patients
T2DM,
exploring
its
mechanisms
by
analyzing
impact
C-peptide,
serotonin,
neurotrophin-3
levels.
A
double-blind,
randomized,
placebo-controlled
clinical
trial
conducted
at
Cipto
Mangunkusumo
General
Hospital,
Jakarta,
Indonesia,
from
April
2021
September
2022.
Patients
depressive
symptoms
were
randomly
assigned
two
groups:
received
4000
IU
daily
a
placebo
for
12
weeks.
Depression
assessed
using
Beck
Inventory-II
(BDI-II)
before
weeks
after
intervention.
levels
measured
end
fourth
week
intervention
enzyme-linked
immunosorbent
assay
(ELISA)
method.
Between-group
comparisons
made
independent
Student
t-tests
Mann-Whitney
U
tests.
Paired
or
Wilcoxon
tests
applied
within-group
between
pre-
post-intervention.
total
70
included
study,
comprising
38
group
32
group.
C-peptide
increased
compared
(p=0.006).
No
significant
differences
observed
serotonin
NT-3
had
greater
reduction
BDI-II
scores
(p<0.001).
This
highlights
taking
might
help
ease
mild
moderate
enhancing
c-peptide
levels,
though
are
still
unclear.
Language: Английский