The toxicity effects of imidacloprid and chlorpyrifos on oxidative stress and blood biochemistry in Cyprinus carpio

Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C Toxicology & Pharmacology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 284, P. 109979 - 109979

Published: July 20, 2024

Language: Английский

---

Sub-lethal Toxicity Effects of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles (IONPs) on the biochemical, oxidative biomarkers, and metabolic profile in Caridina fossarum

Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 88, P. 127613 - 127613

Published: Feb. 2, 2025

Language: Английский

---

Toxicity of Crude Oil Wastewater Treated with Nano-ZnO as a Photocatalyst on Labeo rohita: A Biochemical and Physiological Investigation

Journal of Xenobiotics, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(1), P. 25 - 25

Published: Feb. 2, 2025

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of water-soluble fraction crude oil (WSFO) on Indian carp (Labeo rohita) with and without treatment zinc oxide nanoparticles (Nano-ZnO). A total 225 fish were randomly assigned five groups in triplicate for 21 days. Group I served as control group. Groups II III exposed 0.5% 1% untreated WSFO, respectively. IV V received 5% 10% WSFO treated Nano-ZnO, while VI VII Nano-ZnO. No blood samples obtained from due increased hemolysis. Exposure creatine phosphokinase, alkaline phosphatase, aspartate aminotransferase, lactate dehydrogenase, gamma-glutamyl transferase activities, alanine aminotransferase activity decreased. Although a significant decrease was observed protein, globulin, triglyceride levels, albumin cholesterol increased. Thiol glutathione peroxidase significantly decreased, superoxide dismutase, catalase, antioxidant capacity, malondialdehyde levels The findings showed that exposure whether or untreated, induces biochemical oxidative stress responses Labeo rohita. Nano-ZnO mitigated hemolysis, it unable prevent enzyme imbalances, indicating persistent physiological stress.

Language: Английский

---

Potential synergistic effects of microplastics and zinc oxide nanoparticles: biochemical and physiological analysis on Astacus leptodactylus

Ecotoxicology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 21, 2025

Language: Английский

---

Protective effects of Allium jesdianum essential oil on rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) exposed to sub-lethal toxicity of cypermethrin

Aquatic Toxicology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 274, P. 107051 - 107051

Published: Aug. 13, 2024

Language: Английский

---

Sublethal urea exposure in Nile tilapia: Morphological, behavioural, and histological alteration

Chemosphere, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 372, P. 144086 - 144086

Published: Jan. 13, 2025

Language: Английский

---

Study of feed intake rate as a physiological biomarker in Nile Tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus (Linnaeus 1758) under Chlorpyrifos and Cypermethrin exposure

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 971, P. 179086 - 179086

Published: March 1, 2025

Language: Английский

---

Mitigation of cadmium toxicity in African catfish using biological Nano chitosan: insights into biochemical, genotoxic, and histopathological effects

BMC Veterinary Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 21(1)

Published: April 16, 2025

Abstract Background Cadmium is a highly toxicant heavy metal that poses serious risks to aquatic organisms, animals, and humans. Recent studies have investigated using biological chitosan nanoparticles (Bio-CHNPs) as potential solution alleviate the harmful effects of Cd exposure, particularly in aquaculture. Bio-CHNPs gained attention for their applications drug delivery biomedical research, indicating utility addressing environmental toxicity. Objective This research aims explore effectiveness mitigating cadmium chloride (CdCL 2 ) toxicity African catfish ( Clarias gariepinus). Methods One hundred twenty (n = 120) were divided into 4 groups; G1 (control); G2, intoxicated with 10% LC 50 CdCL ; G3 received 3 g/kg Bio-CNPs; G4, treated Bio-CNPs feed. Results CdCl exposure resulted severe liver, intestine, kidney damage, which was evidenced by alterations biochemical parameters, hormonal imbalance, DNA micronucleus formation. Antioxidant defense mechanisms compromised, activities Superoxide Dismutase (SOD), Total Capacity (TAC), Catalase (CAT) reduced. mRNA expression levels inflammatory cytokines such IL-1β, IL-8, LBP also significantly elevated following exposure. Conversely, treatment showed antioxidant anti-inflammatory effects, greatly lowering biochemical, genotoxic, histopathological induced . Conclusion The outcomes this study are indicative promising aquaculture feed supplement, dual advantage antagonizing pollutants like imparting immunomodulatory effects. Bio-CHNP supplementation can be viable strategy remedying pollution, ultimate safeguarding human health ecosystem balance.

Language: Английский

---

Toxicity Impact of Polyethylene Microplastics on Biochemical Parameters and Oxidative Stress in Benni Fish (Barbus sharpeyi)

Water Air & Soil Pollution, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 236(6)

Published: April 24, 2025

Language: Английский

---

Cigarette butts in Vietnam's marine environments: From pollution to solutions and prospects

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 957, P. 177484 - 177484

Published: Nov. 17, 2024

Language: Английский

---