Moderating effects of insomnia on the association between urinary phthalate metabolites and depressive symptoms in Chinese college students: focus on gender differences

BMC Public Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 25(1)

Published: Feb. 27, 2025

To investigate the rates of depressive symptoms in college students, explore relationship between urinary phthalate metabolites and their gender differences, further moderating role insomnia this association. A total 1 179 students were recruited from 2 universities Hefei Shangrao cities April to May 2019. The investigated by Patient Health Questionnaire 9 Insomnia Severity Index. high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry was adapted determine concentration metabolites. generalized linear model used analyze with symptoms. Moderating analysis examine whether moderated mild depression, moderate depression above 31.9% 9.2%, respectively. exhibited a median mean spanning 2.98 ∼ 156.55 ng/mL 6.12 205.53 ng/mL. results showed that monobutyl (MBP) (β = 1.160, 95%CI: 0.423 1.896) low molecular weight (LMWP) 1.230, 0.348 2.113) positively correlated symptoms, MBP 1.320, 0.453 2.187) LMWP 1.396, 0.351 2.440) only female after stratified gender. Furthermore, has positive MBP, LMWP, sex-based difference. This study suggests there is association among Chinese as well plays

Language: Английский

Urban stressors: Interactive effects of noise, light regime and fluoxetine on zebrafish behavior

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 972, P. 179101 - 179101

Published: March 17, 2025

Language: Английский