Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: July 16, 2024
Abstract
Notoginseng
saponin
R1;
ginsenosides
Rg1,
Re,
Rb1,
and
Rd;
the
sum
of
five
saponins;
underground-part
fresh
weight
(UPFW)
single
plants
were
used
as
quality
evaluation
indices
for
Panax
notoginseng
(Burk.)
F.
H.
Chen
(
P.
).
Comprehensive
samples
from
30
production
areas
was
performed
using
that
MaxEnt
model.
Spatial
pattern
changes
in
suitable
habitats
predicted
current
future
periods
(2050s,
2070s,
2090s)
SSP126
SSP585
models.
The
results
revealed
temperature,
precipitation,
solar
radiation
important
environmental
variables.
Suitable
located
mainly
Yunnan,
Guizhou,
Sichuan
Provinces.
distribution
core
is
to
shift
southeast
future.
content
decreased
northwest
Yunnan
Province,
which
contrary
UPFW
trend.
This
study
provides
necessary
information
protection
sustainable
utilization
resources,
a
theoretical
reference
its
application
Chinese
medicinal
products.
Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(2), P. 271 - 271
Published: Jan. 10, 2024
Accurate
information
concerning
the
spatial
distribution
of
invasive
alien
species’
habitats
is
essential
for
species
prevention
and
management,
ecological
sustainability.
Currently,
nationwide
identification
suitable
highly
destructive
potentially
weed,
Solanum
rostratum
Dunal
(S.
rostratum),
poses
a
series
challenges.
Simultaneously,
research
on
potential
future
invasion
areas
likely
directions
spread
has
not
received
adequate
attention.
This
study,
based
occurrence
data
multi-dimensional
environmental
variables
constructed
from
multi-source
remote
sensing
data,
utilized
Principal
Component
Analysis
(PCA)
in
combination
with
Maxent
model
to
effectively
current
habitat
S.
China,
while
quantitatively
assessing
various
factors
influencing
its
distribution.
Research
findings
indicate
that
area
covers
1.3952
million
km2,
all
which
located
northern
China.
As
trend
climate
warming
persists,
suitability
range
projected
shift
southward
expand
future;
still
predominantly
it
will
have
varying
degrees
expansion
at
different
time
frames.
Notably,
during
period
2040
2061,
under
SSP1-2.6
scenario,
exhibits
most
significant
increase,
surpassing
scenario
by
19.23%.
Furthermore,
attribution
analysis
PCA
inverse
transformation
reveals
soil,
climate,
spatial,
humanistic,
topographic
collectively
influence
habitats,
soil
factors,
particular,
playing
dominant
role
contributing
up
75.85%.
study
identifies
target
management
control
rostratum,
providing
valuable
insights
into
factor
selection
variable
screening
methods
modeling
(SDM).
Insects,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(7), P. 586 - 586
Published: June 28, 2023
Cicadella
viridis
(Hemiptera:
Cicadellidae)
is
an
omnivorous
leafhopper
that
feeds
on
plant
sap.
It
significantly
reduces
the
yield
of
agricultural
and
forestry
crops
while
feeding
or
ovipositing
host
plant.
In
recent
years,
rapid
expansion
C.
has
posed
a
serious
threat
to
crops.
To
study
impact
climate
change
geographical
distribution
leafhopper,
maximum
entropy
(MaxEnt)
model
ArcGIS
software,
combined
with
253
geographic
records
pest
24
environmental
variables,
were
used,
for
first
time,
predict
potential
in
China
under
conditions
climatic
change.
The
results
showed
currently
suitable
areas
are
29.06-43°
N,
65.25-85.15°
E,
93.45-128.85°
estimated
area
11,231,423.79
km2,
i.e.,
11.66%
China.
Loess
Plateau,
North
Plain,
Shandong
Peninsula
main
areas.
high
medium
suitability
decreased
each
scenario
(except
RCP8.5
2090s).
Several
key
variables
have
most
significant
effect
identified,
including
mean
annual
temperature
(Bio1),
standard
deviation
seasonality
(Bio4),
minimum
coldest
month
(Bio6),
precipitation
quarter
(Bio19).
Our
research
provides
important
guidance
developing
effective
monitoring
control
methods
viridis,
given
predicted
challenges
altered
dynamics
related
future
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: Jan. 16, 2023
The
Asian
citrus
psyllid
(ACP),
Diaphorina
citri,
was
detected
for
the
first
time
in
Republic
of
Benin,
West
Africa.
ACP
is
a
known
vector
Candidatus
Liberibacter
asiaticus
(CLas),
putative
causal
agent
devastating
Huanglongbing
(HLB;
greening
disease).
During
visual
surveys,
only
observed
on
residential
trees
southern
but
not
areas
or
commercial
groves
central
and
northern
parts
country.
Its
identity
confirmed
morphologically
molecularly
via
DNA
barcoding
with
published
primers.
Analysis
obtained
sequences
showed
that
recorded
Benin
clustered
ones
previously
reported
from
Nigeria,
suggesting
common
origin
both
populations.
samples
also
carried
Ca.
Carsonella
ruddii
Profftella
armatura,
two
commonly
found
endosymbionts.
However,
all
sampled
individuals
tested
negative
africanus,
americanus,
CLas
by
quantitative
polymerase
chain
reaction.
This
second
report
Africa
after
eastern
bordering
country
Benin.
has
an
expanding
industry,
especially
part
Although
HLB
associated
bacteria,
detection
requires
swift
actions
including
area-wide
surveys
to
determine
extent
spread
this
pest
implementation
eradication
control
efforts
prevent
its
establishment
Insects,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(6), P. 417 - 417
Published: June 4, 2024
The
invasive
pest,
Bactrocera
tsuneonis
(Miyake),
has
become
a
significant
threat
to
China’s
citrus
industry.
Predicting
the
area
of
potentially
suitable
habitats
for
B.
is
essential
optimizing
pest
control
strategies
that
mitigate
its
impact
on
Here,
existing
distribution
data
tsuneonis,
as
well
current
climate
and
projections
four
future
periods
(2021–2040,
2041–2060,
2061–2080,
2081–2100)
from
Coupled
Model
Intercomparison
Project
Phase
6
(CMIP6)
were
obtained.
under
different
change
scenarios
in
China
was
predicted
using
optimized
MaxEnt
model,
ArcGIS,
ENMeval
package.
accuracy
assessed
ROC
curves,
primary
environmental
factors
influencing
identified
based
percent
contribution.
When
regularization
multiplier
(RM)
set
1.5
feature
combination
(FC)
LQH,
model
with
lower
complexity
Under
these
parameter
settings,
mean
training
AUC
0.9916,
testing
0.9854,
indicating
high
predictive
performance.
most
influential
variables
limiting
Precipitation
Warmest
Quarter
(Bio18)
Temperature
Seasonality
(standard
deviation
×100)
(Bio4).
climatic
conditions,
habitat
covered
an
215.9
×
104
km2,
accounting
22.49%
country’s
land
area.
Potentially
primarily
concentrated
Central
China,
South
East
China.
However,
projections,
exhibited
varying
degrees
expansion.
Furthermore,
centroid
total
this
gradually
shifted
westward
northward.
These
findings
suggest
will
spread
northern
western
regions
changes.
results
our
study
indicate
have
major
effect
invasion
implications
development
Journal of Applied Entomology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 20, 2024
Abstract
Insects
have
flourished
in
various
ecosystems
owing
to
their
evolutionary
prowess.
However,
certain
behaviours
led
specific
species
be
classified
as
pests
human‐dominated
settings.
Ensuring
accurate
pest
identification
and
assessing
risks
are
vital
for
both
agricultural
productivity
effective
control.
While
traditional
methods,
based
on
manual
checks
expert
opinions,
tend
time‐consuming
error‐prone,
machine
learning
(ML)—a
branch
of
artificial
intelligence—has
brought
groundbreaking
shifts
computer
vision
predictive
analytics,
paving
the
way
advanced
methods.
This
study
delves
into
a
bibliometric
analysis
confluence
between
ML
control
from
1999
2022.
Drawing
data
2348
publications
Web
Science
(WoS)
databases,
we
identified
marked
uptick
interest
after
2017—a
decade
by
40‐fold
growth
publication
numbers.
An
examination
706
WoS
core
articles
offered
insights
temporal
geographic
trends,
co‐citation
patterns,
key
publications,
recurring
keywords.
Also,
spotlight
major
techniques
employed
management
hint
at
promising
directions
subsequent
research.
Overall,
this
paper
serves
an
exhaustive
resource
individuals
intrigued
intersection
science
agriculture.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: May 20, 2024
Abstract
Neural
networks
are
frequently
employed
to
model
species
distribution
through
backpropagation
methods,
known
as
neural
(BPNN).
However,
the
complex
structure
of
BPNN
introduces
parameter
settings
challenges,
such
determination
connection
weights,
which
can
affect
accuracy
simulation.
In
this
paper,
we
integrated
Grey
Wolf
Optimizer
(GWO)
algorithm,
renowned
for
its
excellent
global
search
capacity
and
rapid
convergence,
enhance
performance
BPNN.
Then
obtained
a
novel
hybrid
algorithm
optimized
(GNNA),
designed
predicting
species’
potential
distribution.
We
also
compared
GNNA
with
four
prevalent
models
(SDMs),
namely
generalized
boosting
(GBM),
linear
(GLM),
maximum
entropy
(MaxEnt),
random
forest
(RF).
These
were
evaluated
using
three
evaluation
metrics:
area
under
receiver
operating
characteristic
curve,
Cohen’s
kappa,
true
skill
statistic,
across
23
varied
species.
Additionally,
examined
predictive
concerning
spatial
The
results
showed
that
was
significantly
improved
BPNN,
better
than
GLM
GBM,
even
comparable
MaxEnt
RF
in
distributions
small
sample
sizes.
Furthermore,
demonstrates
exceptional
powers
forecasting
non-native
invasive
plant
Algorithms,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
18(2), P. 84 - 84
Published: Feb. 5, 2025
Many
sciences
exploit
algorithms
in
a
large
variety
of
applications.
In
agronomy,
amounts
agricultural
data
are
handled
by
adopting
procedures
for
optimization,
clustering,
or
automatic
learning.
this
particular
field,
the
number
scientific
papers
has
significantly
increased
recent
years,
triggered
scientists
using
artificial
intelligence,
comprising
deep
learning
and
machine
methods
bots,
to
process
crop,
plant,
leaf
images.
Moreover,
many
other
examples
can
be
found,
with
different
applied
plant
diseases
phenology.
This
paper
reviews
publications
which
have
appeared
past
three
analyzing
used
classifying
agronomic
aims
crops
applied.
Starting
from
broad
selection
6060
papers,
we
subsequently
refined
search,
reducing
358
research
articles
30
comprehensive
reviews.
By
summarizing
advantages
applying
analyses,
propose
guide
farming
practitioners,
agronomists,
researchers,
policymakers
regarding
best
practices,
challenges,
visions
counteract
effects
climate
change,
promoting
transition
towards
more
sustainable,
productive,
cost-effective
encouraging
introduction
smart
technologies.
EFSA Supporting Publications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
22(3)
Published: March 1, 2025
Abstract
In
2022,
EFSA
was
mandated
by
the
European
Commission's
Directorate‐General
for
Health
and
Food
Safety
(M‐2022‐00070)
to
provide
technical
assistance
on
list
of
Union
quarantine
pests
qualifying
as
priority
pests,
specified
in
Article
6(2)
Regulation
(EU)
2016/2031
protective
measures
against
plant
pests.
As
part
Task
C,
conducted
comprehensive
expert
knowledge
elicitations
candidate
lag
period,
rate
expansion
impact
production
(yield
quality
losses)
environment.
This
report
provides
rationale
dataset
three
Candidatus
Liberibacter
species
associated
with
citrus
greening
disease,
delivered
Joint
Research
Centre,
feed
into
Impact
Indicator
Priority
Pest
(I2P2)
model
complete
pest
prioritisation
ranking
exercise.