International Journal of Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
45(18), P. 6077 - 6095
Published: Aug. 22, 2024
The
Taihu
Lake
basin
is
one
of
the
fastest-growing
regions
in
China,
where
natural
environment
has
been
seriously
affected
by
humans.
plant
area
index
(PAI)
an
important
parameter
reflecting
change
vegetation
growth,
which
plays
a
crucial
role
studying
growth
and
protecting
ecological
environment.
Advancements
remote
sensing
technology,
complemented
machine
learning
techniques,
have
facilitated
accurate
efficient
acquisition
PAI
over
large
areas.
In
this
study,
Basin
was
taken
as
research
object.
Global
Ecosystem
Dynamics
Investigation
(GEDI)
point
cloud
data
Landsat-8
images
were
primary
information
sources.
MODIS
land
cover
types
utilized
to
classify
into
six
categories.
Three
classical
models,
namely,
Random
Forest
(RF),
Support
Vector
Regression
(SVR),
Back
Propagation
Neural
Network
(BPNN),
used
estimate
Basin.
It
found
that
RF
model
showed
best
performance.
determination
coefficients
(R2)
for
grassland,
evergreen
forest,
mixed
deciduous
farmland,
wetland
0.71,
0.67,
0.69,
0.66,
0.65,
respectively.
Over
2000-2022,
exhibited
absolute
rate
0.035,
with
overall
increasing
trend.
improved
degraded
accounted
58.33%
41.67%
total
area,
study
also
revealed
positively
correlated
precipitation
(R
=
0.64,
P
<
0.05)
negatively
temperature
-0.58,
0.05).
Different
types'
effects
on
analyzed,
having
smallest
mean
value
forest
most
considerable
value.
This
underscores
effectiveness
integrating
GEDI
imagery
assessment,
providing
valuable
insights
environmental
monitoring
analysis
Forests,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(6), P. 1055 - 1055
Published: June 18, 2024
Remote
sensing
datasets
offer
robust
approaches
for
gaining
reliable
insights
into
forest
ecosystems.
Despite
numerous
studies
reviewing
aboveground
biomass
estimation
using
remote
approaches,
a
comprehensive
synthesis
of
synergetic
integration
methods
to
map
and
estimate
AGB
is
still
needed.
This
article
reviews
the
integrated
discusses
significant
advances
in
estimating
from
space-
airborne
sensors.
review
covers
research
articles
published
during
2015–2023
ascertain
recent
developments.
A
total
98
peer-reviewed
journal
were
selected
under
Preferred
Reporting
Items
Systematic
Reviews
Meta-Analysis
(PRISMA)
guidelines.
Among
scrutinized
studies,
54
relevant
spaceborne,
22
airborne,
datasets.
empirical
models
used,
random
regression
model
accounted
most
(32).
The
highest
number
utilizing
dataset
originated
China
(24),
followed
by
USA
(15).
datasets,
Sentinel-1
2,
Landsat,
GEDI,
Airborne
LiDAR
widely
employed
with
parameters
that
encompassed
tree
height,
canopy
cover,
vegetation
indices.
results
co-citation
analysis
also
determined
be
objectives
this
review.
focuses
on
provides
accuracy
reliability
modeling.
Ecological Informatics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
79, P. 102408 - 102408
Published: Dec. 3, 2023
As
agricultural
land
expansion
is
the
primary
driver
of
deforestation,
agroforestry
could
be
an
optimal
use
strategy
for
climate
change
mitigation
and
reducing
pressure
on
forests.
Agroforestry
a
promising
method
carbon
sequestration.
With
recent
advancements
in
geospatial
data
science
technology,
ability
to
predict
aboveground
biomass
(AGB)
assess
ecosystem
services
rapidly
expanding.
This
study
was
conducted
Belpada
Block
Balangir,
Odisha,
forest-dominated
region
eastern
India.
We
recorded
species
occurrence
measured
plant
parameters,
including
Circumference
at
Breast
Height
(CBH),
height,
geolocation,
196
plots
(0.09
ha)
intervention
sites
noted
tree
species.
used
Sentinel-1
Sentinel-2
multi
sensor
achieve
synergy
AGB
estimation.
Three
machine
learning
models
were
used:
Random
Forest
(RF),
Support
Vector
Machine
(SVM),
Artificial
Neural
Network
(ANN).
The
RF
model
exhibited
highest
level
prediction
accuracy
(R2
=
0.69
RMSE
17.07
Mg/ha),
followed
by
ANN
0.63
19.35
SVM
0.54,
21.97
Mg/ha.
spectral
vegetation
indices
that
are
(Normalized
Difference
Vegetation
Index
(NDVI),
Soil-Adjusted
(SAVI),
Enhanced
(EVI),
Modified
Simple
Ratio
(MSR),
(MSAVI),
(DVI),
SAR
backscatter
values,
found
important
variables
prediction.
findings
revealed
interventions
plantations
resulted
average
stock
increase
15
Mg/ha
over
five
years
area.
Plant
Value
(PVI),
which
indicates
importance
local
economy
storage,
showed
Tectona
grandis
dominant
with
PVI
value
(88.35),
Eucalyptus
globulus
(56.87),
Mangifera
indica
(53.75),
Azadirachta
(15.45).
approach
enables
monitoring
efforts
systems,
thereby
promoting
effective
management
strategies.
Ecological Informatics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
81, P. 102574 - 102574
Published: March 24, 2024
The
acquisition
of
high-resolution
above-ground-biomass
(AGB)
data
cost-effectively
and
expeditiously
represents
a
formidable
challenge
within
the
domain
current
ecosystem
surveillance.
Plot-based
inventory,
conventional
approach
for
estimating
validating
remote
sensing
data,
is
nonetheless
costly
constrained
in
terms
spatial
coverage.
expeditious
advancements
unmanned-aerial-vehicle
(UAV)
technology
furnish
potential
to
devise
AGB
equations
that
transcend
traditional
diameter-height-based
alongside
techniques
quantifying
forest
structural
parameters
through
standard
RGB
aerial
imagery.
Since
canopy
diameter
(CD)
tree
height
(H)
can
be
directly
ascertained
from
UAV-derived
datasets,
biomass
parameterized
by
CD
H
may
more
valuable.
In
present
investigation,
we
established
predicated
on
procured
UAV
outfitted
with
camera,
specifically
planted
sparsely
Pinus
sylvestris
central
Inner
Mongolia,
China.
Utilizing
imagery,
generated
digital
terrain
model
(DTM),
surface
(DSM)
orthophoto
image
(DOM).
Then,
(CHM)
was
obtained
subtracting
DSM
DTM
extract
individual
trees.
This
methodology's
(R2
=
0.85,
RMSE
0.203
m)
0.77
0.671
closely
mirrored
in-situ
measurements.
Six
prospective
were
constructed
forest,
taking
extracted
survey
datasets
as
dependent
variables.
accuracy
estimation
appraised
employing
extant
allometric
growth
equations,
which
using
ground-measured
at
breast
(DBH)
H.
most
efficacious
equation,
surveys,
delineated
W=2.3442CD∗H0.9057(R2
0.731,
2.46
kg),
thus
presenting
convenient
tool
sparse
forests
semi-arid
locales.
Machine Learning with Applications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16, P. 100561 - 100561
Published: May 16, 2024
In
remote
sensing,
multiple
input
bands
are
derived
from
various
sensors
covering
different
regions
of
the
electromagnetic
spectrum.
Each
spectral
band
plays
a
unique
role
in
land
use/land
cover
characterization.
For
example,
while
integrating
for
predicting
aboveground
biomass
(AGB)
is
important
achieving
high
accuracy,
reducing
dataset
size
by
eliminating
redundant
and
irrelevant
features
essential
enhancing
performance
machine
learning
algorithms.
This
accelerates
process,
thereby
developing
simpler
more
efficient
models.
Our
results
indicate
that
compared
individual
sensor
datasets,
random
forest
(RF)
classification
approach
using
recursive
feature
elimination
(RFE)
increased
accuracy
based
on
F
score
82.86%
26.19
respectively.
The
mutual
information
regression
(MIR)
method
shows
slight
increase
when
considering
but
its
decreases
all
taken
into
account
Overall,
combination
Landsat
8,
ALOS
PALSAR
backscatter,
elevation
data
selected
RFE
provided
best
AGB
estimation
RF
XGBoost
contrast
to
k-nearest
neighbors
(KNN)
support
vector
machines
(SVM),
no
significant
improvement
was
detected
even
MIR
were
used.
effect
parameter
optimization
found
be
than
other
methods.
maps
show
patterns
estimates
consistent
with
those
reference
dataset.
study
how
prediction
errors
can
minimized
selection
ML
classifiers.
Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(5), P. 796 - 796
Published: Feb. 25, 2025
Accurately
monitoring
aboveground
biomass
(AGB)
and
tree
mortality
is
crucial
for
understanding
forest
health
carbon
dynamics.
LiDAR
(Light
Detection
Ranging)
has
emerged
as
a
powerful
tool
capturing
structure
across
different
spatial
scales.
However,
the
effectiveness
of
predicting
AGB
depends
on
type
instrument,
platform,
resolution
point
cloud
data.
We
evaluated
three
distinct
LiDAR-based
approaches
in
25.6
ha
North
American
temperate
forest.
Specifically,
we
following:
GEDI-simulated
waveforms
from
airborne
laser
scanning
(ALS),
grid-based
structural
metrics
derived
unmanned
aerial
vehicle
(UAV)-borne
lidar
data,
individual
detection
(ITD)
ALS
Our
results
demonstrate
varying
levels
performance
approaches,
with
ITD
emerging
most
accurate
modeling
median
R2
value
0.52,
followed
by
UAV
(0.38)
GEDI
(0.11).
findings
underscore
strengths
approach
fine-scale
analysis,
while
used
to
analyze
showed
promise
broader-scale
monitoring,
if
more
uncertainty
acceptable.
Moreover,
complementary
scales
each
method
may
offer
valuable
insights
management
conservation
efforts,
particularly
dynamics
informing
strategic
interventions
aimed
at
preserving
mitigating
climate
change
impacts.