Forests,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(12), P. 2314 - 2314
Published: Nov. 25, 2023
Exploring
the
dynamic
changes
and
trade-offs/synergies
among
ecosystem
services
is
essential
to
urban
ecological
protection
sustainable
development.
In
this
study,
we
quantified
spatio-temporal
in
nine
service
values
Beijing
from
2000
2020
based
on
land-use
data
equivalent
factor
method.
Correlation
analysis
geographically
weighted
regression
were
combined
explore
trade-offs
synergies
between
services.
The
results
show
that
(1)
total
value
of
increased
CNY
15
billion
52
2020,
was
mainly
contributed
by
forest,
cropland,
water.
regulating
covered
largest
proportion
value,
followed
supporting
services;
(2)
high-ESV
area
located
mountainous
with
abundant
forest
resources,
low
concentrated
central
areas;
(3)
most
pairs
had
synergies,
while
existed
food
supply
other
Measures,
such
as
controlling
built-up
areas,
increasing
green
space
enhancing
vegetation
protection,
well
implementing
high-quality
agriculture,
should
be
taken
order
balance
relationship
ESs
improve
management
Beijing.
Ecological Indicators,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
154, P. 110707 - 110707
Published: July 31, 2023
The
Loess
Plateau
of
China
is
one
the
regions
with
most
serious
soil
erosion
globally.
ambitious
"Grain
for
Green"
project
was
there
implemented
to
restore
degraded
ecosystems,
profoundly
changing
water
yield
and
carbon
sequestration
ecosystem
services.
To
understand
changes
water-
carbon-related
services
(hereafter
WCES)
in
Plateau,
this
study
combined
CASA
(Carnegie-Ames-Stanford
Approach)
model
InVEST
(Integrated
Valuation
Ecosystem
Services
Trade-offs)
thoroughly
reveal
intrinsic
linkages
net
primary
productivity
since
Plateau.
results
show
that
WCES
were
increasing
2001,
dominated
by
both
climate
change
human
afforestation.
showed
strong
synergistic
effects
80%
mainly
resulting
from
rapid
increase
precipitation
recent
years.
atmospheric
contributed
more
provisions,
which
may
have
offset
trade-off
between
caused
large-scale
In
view
WCES,
enhancing
input
into
be
an
effective
measure
respond
future
degradation
dry
years,
such
as
artificial
basin-cross
transfer
project.
Despite
low
correlation
teleconnection
factors
reduction
associated
a
El
Niño
event
2015.
This
assists
wise
decision-making
on
ecological
management