Accurate
insights
into
the
spatial
distribution
of
cultivated
areas,
land
use
for
effective
agricultural
management,
and
improvement
food
security
planning,
especially
in
developing
countries.
Therefore,
this
study
examined
impact
changes
population
growth
on
wheat
crop
productivity.
First,
by
incorporating
more
than
three
decades
satellite
data
(1990–2022)
different
Landsat
missions
with
machine
learning
algorithms,
high-confidence
classes
were
defined
features,
including
cropland.
Second,
grown
area
was
identified
using
cropland
extraction
based
acreage
assessment
method
(CLE-WAAM).
Third,
dynamics
applying
an
exponential
model
to
forecast
predict
demand.
These
findings
necessitate
integrated
methodological
development
demand
supply
mechanisms
two-step
floating
catchment
(2SFCA)
approach
a
thorough
analysis
socioeconomic
developments.
The
results
revealed
that
transformed
non-cropland,
percentage
8.01.
A
79%
rise
occured
between
1990
2022,
projected
increase
112%
2030.
Specifically,
cultivation
decreased
28%,
despite
stagnant
parameters
observed
since
2000.
proposed
contributes
efficiently
United
Nations'
sustainable
goal
(02:
Zero
Hunger)
satellite,
geospatial,
statistical
integration.
Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
12(7), P. 1135 - 1135
Published: April 2, 2020
Rapid
and
uncontrolled
population
growth
along
with
economic
industrial
development,
especially
in
developing
countries
during
the
late
twentieth
early
twenty-first
centuries,
have
increased
rate
of
land-use/land-cover
(LULC)
change
many
times.
Since
quantitative
assessment
changes
LULC
is
one
most
efficient
means
to
understand
manage
land
transformation,
there
a
need
examine
accuracy
different
algorithms
for
mapping
order
identify
best
classifier
further
applications
earth
observations.
In
this
article,
six
machine-learning
algorithms,
namely
random
forest
(RF),
support
vector
machine
(SVM),
artificial
neural
network
(ANN),
fuzzy
adaptive
resonance
theory-supervised
predictive
(Fuzzy
ARTMAP),
spectral
angle
mapper
(SAM)
Mahalanobis
distance
(MD)
were
examined.
Accuracy
was
performed
by
using
Kappa
coefficient,
receiver
operational
curve
(RoC),
index-based
validation
root
mean
square
error
(RMSE).
Results
coefficient
show
that
all
classifiers
similar
level
minor
variation,
but
RF
algorithm
has
highest
0.89
MD
(parametric
classifier)
least
0.82.
addition,
visual
cross-validation
(correlations
between
normalised
differentiation
water
index,
vegetation
index
built-up
are
0.96,
0.99
1,
respectively,
at
0.05
significance)
comparison
other
adopted.
Findings
from
literature
also
proved
ANN
classifiers,
although
non-parametric
like
SAM
(Kappa
0.84;
area
under
(AUC)
0.85)
better
consistent
than
algorithms.
Finally,
review
concludes
classifier,
among
examined
it
necessary
test
morphoclimatic
conditions
future.
The Egyptian Journal of Remote Sensing and Space Science,
Journal Year:
2018,
Volume and Issue:
22(2), P. 203 - 218
Published: Dec. 10, 2018
Fast
transformation
of
land
use/land
cover
because
urban
expansion
profoundly
influences
biodiversity
and
ecosystem
function,
as
well
local
regional
climate.
One
the
more
serious
impacts
urbanization
is
formation
heat
island
(UHI)
effect.
Asansol-Durgapur
Development
Region
second
largest
identity
in
West
Bengal
just
after
Kolkata
agglomeration.
Rapid
growth
has
brought
about
fast
LULC
pattern
which
turn
significantly
affect
LST.
use
significant
changes
The
study
attempts
to
examine
influence
(LULC)
on
surface
temperature
by
employing
multi
temporal
satellite
data.
LST
extracted
three
different
phases
seasonally
(e.g.
winter,
summer
post-
monsoon
periods)
using
LANDSAT
4–5
TM
8
OLI
over
period
1993,
2009
2015.
Results
depict
that
increases
0.06
°C/year
winter
0.43
periods
respectively
difference
radiant
existing
units.
result
revealed
impervious
surface,
industrial
area
coal
mining
high
(38
°C)
water
bodies
vegetation
experienced
low
(27
°C).
also
examined
causality
association
between
deriving
factors
such
NDVI,
NDBI
NDWI.
reveals
maximally
controls
(r
=
0.95)
than
0.62)
0.61).
Ecological Indicators,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
112, P. 106121 - 106121
Published: Feb. 1, 2020
The
ecosystems
provide
a
range
of
material
as
well
non-material
services
that
contribute
to
human
well-being
supply
necessary
resources
for
the
organisms.
land
use/
cover
(LU/LC)
changes
have
been
taken
place
due
several
natural
and
anthropogenic
reasons,
which
significantly
influence
ecosystem
services.
Therefore,
present
study
aimed
explore
minor
variations
provided
by
particular
use
types
area.
we
divided
area
into
nine
grids.
classifications
performed
using
support
vector
machine
techniques
(SVM)
1999–2019.
Based
on
multi-temporal
maps,
used
global
coefficient
value
1997
2003
valuation
different
types.
Then
employed
elasticity
analyse
response
over
service
valuation.
findings
showed
overall
built-up
has
increased
29.14%
since
1999,
while
water-body
decreased
15.81%.
correspondingly
areas
converted
from
others
do
not
able
any
values
become
nil,
is
suitable
good
health
ecosystem.
can
be
foundation
planners
scientists
prepare
sustainable
plans
management
local
based
minorly
impact
LULC
The Egyptian Journal of Remote Sensing and Space Science,
Journal Year:
2017,
Volume and Issue:
21(1), P. 87 - 94
Published: Jan. 24, 2017
Land
surface
temperature
(LST)
is
a
key
parameter
for
energy
balance
and
urban
climatology
studies.
LST
affected
by
the
characteristics
of
land
such
as
vegetation
cover
its
type,
use-land
imperviousness.
Incessant
urbanization
has
resulted
in
many
fold
increase
area
it
caused
significant
changes
surface.
The
difference
altitude
two
points,
that
are
located
at
different
parts
vast
study
area,
may
be
large.
aim
present
to
investigate
effect
change
elevation
over
LST.
data
from
Moderate
Resolution
Imaging
Spectroradiometer
(MODIS)
digital
model
ASTER
have
been
used.
Consistent
inverse
linear
trend
observed
between
all
seasons.
High
correlation
(R2
=
0.73–0.87)
found
mean
It
seen
due
points
separated
space
horizontal
direction
varies
3.5
°C
4.6
per
1000
m
which
relatively
lesser
than
condition
when
vertical
(5.0
°C–10.0
m)
i.e.
along
column
air.
concludes
any
related
with
spatial
distribution
large
locations
shall
also
considered
LSTs
location
rationalized
on
basis
their
comparative
elevations.
Earth Systems and Environment,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
5(3), P. 667 - 693
Published: July 7, 2021
Abstract
Urbanization
leads
to
the
construction
of
various
urban
infrastructures
in
city
area
for
residency,
transportation,
industry,
and
other
purposes,
which
causes
major
land
use
change.
Consequently,
it
substantially
affects
Land
Surface
Temperature
(LST)
by
unbalancing
surface
energy
budget.
Higher
LST
areas
decreases
human
thermal
comfort
dwellers
environment
ecosystem.
Therefore,
a
comprehensive
investigation
is
needed
evaluate
impact
change
on
LST.
Remote
Sensing
(RS)
Geographic
Information
System
(GIS)
techniques
were
used
detailed
investigation.
RS
data
years
1993,
2007
2020
during
summer
(March–May)
Dhaka
prepare
cover
maps,
analyze
LST,
generate
hazard
maps
relate
with
using
GIS.
The
results
show
that
built-up
increased
67%
from
1993
replacing
lowland
mainly,
followed
vegetation,
bare
soil
water
bodies.
LSTs
found
study
ranged
23.26
39.94
°C,
23.69
43.35
°C
24.44
44.58
2020,
respectively.
increases
spatially
distributed
maximum
mean
4.62
6.43
respectively,
period
27
while
minimum
was
not
substantial.
around
0.24
per
year
discomfort
shifted
moderate
strong
heat
stress
total
due
increase
lands.
This
also
shows
normalized
difference
vegetation
index
(NDVI)
(NDWI)
negatively
correlated
Index
(NDBI)
(NDBAI)
positively
methodology
developed
this
can
be
adapted
cities
globe.
Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
13(21), P. 4338 - 4338
Published: Oct. 28, 2021
This
study
investigated
monthly
variations
of
surface
urban
heat
island
intensity
(SUHII)
and
the
applicability
local
climate
zones
(LCZ)
scheme
for
land
temperature
(LST)
differentiation
within
three
spatial
contexts,
including
urban,
rural
their
combination,
in
Shenyang,
China,
a
city
with
monsoon-influenced
humid
continental
climate.
The
SUHII
LST
Shenyang
were
obtained
through
12
images,
one
each
month
(within
period
between
2018
2020),
retrieved
from
Thermal
InfraRed
Sensor
(TIRS)
10
Landsat
8
based
on
split
window
algorithm.
Non-parametric
analysis
Kruskal-Wallis
H
test
multiple
pairwise
comparison
adopted
to
investigate
differentiations
LCZs.
Overall,
LCZ
exhibited
spatiotemporal
variations.
July
August
two
months
when
underwent
strong
effects.
longer
cool
than
effects,
occurring
November
May.
June
October
transition
cool–heat
heat–cool
phenomena,
respectively.
was
dependent
definition
boundaries,
where
smaller
buffering
zone
resulted
weaker
SUHI
or
(SUCI)
phenomenon
larger
area
corresponded
SUCI
as
well.
LCZs
did
not
follow
fixed
order,
August,
LCZ-10
(Heavy
industry)
had
highest
mean
LST,
followed
by
LCZ-2
(Compact
midrise)
then
LCZ-7
(Lightweight
low-rise).
In
comparison,
LCZ-7,
LCZ-8
(Large
low-rise)
LCZ-9
(Sparsely
built)
varied
-10
built
that
context,
while
LCZ-2,
LCZ-3
low-rise),
LCZ-8,
five
context.
suitability
month,
October,
strongest
capability
May,
it
weakest
capability.
Urban
context
also
made
difference
suitability,
compared
whole
(the
combination
areas),
either
contexts
weakened.
Moreover,
higher
level
an
land-cover
suitability.
Environmental Earth Sciences,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
80(7)
Published: March 22, 2021
The
aim
of
the
study
is,
therefore,
to
analyze
formation
UHIs
in
eight
different
cities
arid
and
semi-arid
regions.
analysis
is
based
on
land
cover
(LC)
classification
(urban,
green,
bare
areas).
found
that
areas
had
highest
mean
LST
values
compared
urban
green
areas.
results
show
difference
temperatures
between
ranges
1
2
°C,
7
5
°C.
Furthermore,
varied
for
each
LULC
categories,
hence
some
three
categories
lower
or
higher
than
other
categories.
Hence,
one
category
may
not
always
have
value
outcomes
this
may,
critical
implications
planners
who
seek
mitigate
UHI
effects