Biochar, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 7(1)
Published: March 18, 2025
Language: Английский
The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 869, P. 161441 - 161441
Published: Jan. 10, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
106
Industrial Crops and Products, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 199, P. 116767 - 116767
Published: April 29, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
56
The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 886, P. 163920 - 163920
Published: May 6, 2023
Biomass is a renewable and carbon-neutral resource with good features for producing biofuels, biochemicals, biomaterials. Among the different technologies developed to date convert biomass into such commodities, hydrothermal conversion (HC) very appealing sustainable option, affording marketable gaseous (primarily containing H2, CO, CH4, CO2), liquid (biofuels, aqueous phase carbohydrates, inorganics), solid products (energy-dense biofuels (up 30 MJ/kg) excellent functionality strength). Given these prospects, this publication first-time puts together essential information on HC of lignocellulosic algal biomasses covering all steps involved. Particularly, work reports comments most important properties (e.g., physiochemical fuel properties) from holistic practical perspective. It also gathers vital addressing selecting using downstream/upgrading processes reaction (HHV up 46 MJ/kg), biochemicals (yield >90 %), biomaterials (great surface area 3600 m2/g). As result vision, not only summarizes but analyzes discusses present future applications, establishing an invaluable link between product market needs push transition laboratory industry. Such pioneering approach paves way development, commercialization industrialization develop zero-waste biorefinery processes.
Language: Английский
Citations
47
Journal of the Energy Institute, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 113, P. 101559 - 101559
Published: Feb. 7, 2024
Biochar refers to the carbonaceous black solid residue product obtained from thermochemical decomposition of waste biomass typically under oxygen-limited environment. There are many methods for biochar production streams, prominent pyrolysis, torrefaction, and hydrothermal carbonization. However, yield properties depend mainly on process parameters, such as temperature, residence time, heating rate, gas environment, feedstock types, among others. This review provides current state-of-art in by assessing parametric influence conditions yields, properties, compositions across carbonization their variants. Furthermore, compares contrasts different techniques with respect mass energy at similar conditions. It was found that irrespective techniques, operating typically, 150–300 °C hydrothermal, 200–300 300–600 remain most influential parameter compositions. While char yields comparable various conversion they had strong effect properties. Woody crop residues dominant feedstocks studied due attractive bioenergy (volatile matter >80% ash content <15%). Lastly, slow pyrolysis is optimized technique a typical 25–50 wt%, carbon 30–70 wt% calorific value 10–30 MJ/kg 450 lignocellulosic biomass. Other critical findings have been summarised, perspectives future research were provided. Overall, assessment can serve directive tool selecting an ideal technology high quality production.
Language: Английский
Citations
38
Processes, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(6), P. 1195 - 1195
Published: June 11, 2024
Adsorbent materials have long been used for remediating environmental contaminants. There is an increasing focus on developing sustainable adsorbent long-term use in environmentally friendly and cost-effective remediation. “Green” or “eco-friendly” sorbent are generally prepared from renewable recycled resources, minimal toxic effects, involve synthesis processes with minor chemical energy footprints, high reusability, do not contribute to additional waste contamination. Thus, it essential sorption capacity, stability, reusability. The literature focuses using low-cost produce the immobilization of contaminants soil water systems. regeneration possibilities adsorbents evaluate their cost effectiveness impact once they applied at field-scale. This review evaluates materials, highlighting green eco-friendly qualities a circular economy, contribution United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UNSDG). techniques, ecotoxicity, prospect reusing highlighted. Further, provides insights researchers practitioners interested applying adsorbents, including bio-based carbon, char, fibrous
Language: Английский
Citations
20
Renewable Energy, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 219, P. 119377 - 119377
Published: Sept. 28, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
40
Journal of the Energy Institute, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 108, P. 101242 - 101242
Published: March 30, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
34
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 48(62), P. 23785 - 23820
Published: April 1, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
29
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 191, P. 114097 - 114097
Published: Nov. 28, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
27
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 199, P. 114475 - 114475
Published: May 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
13