Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part D Journal of Automobile Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 27, 2024
Driving
conditions
prediction
plays
an
important
role
in
energy-saving
control
strategy
for
electric
vehicle.
However,
the
complexity
of
changes
road
poses
a
great
challenge
to
accurate
driving
condition.
To
address
this
problem,
paper
proposes
adaptive
Sliding
Window
(SW)
and
Gated
Recurrent
Unit
(GRU)
algorithm
predict
short
period,
enables
adjust
size
SW
promptly
when
change
frequently.
A
smaller
window
is
adopted
case
drastically
changing
speeds,
larger
smooth
speeds.
Firstly,
Principal
Component
Analysis
(PCA)
k-means
clustering
are
used
construct
sample
with
same
characteristics.
Then
instantaneous
frequency
calculated
by
Hilbert
transform
Variational
Mode
Decomposition
(VMD),
optimal
applicable
different
frequencies
quantitatively
calculated.
The
model
provides
precise
predictions
root
mean
square
error
(RMSE),
absolute
(MAE)
percentage
(MAPE)
0.8799,
0.5443
0.8362%,
respective.
ablation
experiments
show
that
improved
GRU
capture
trends
more
accurately,
improves
accuracy
robustness
model.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(7), P. 3239 - 3239
Published: April 5, 2025
Accurate
interval
forecasting
of
wind
power
is
crucial
for
ensuring
the
safe,
stable,
and
cost-effective
operation
grids.
In
this
paper,
we
propose
a
hybrid
deep
learning
model
day-ahead
forecasting.
The
begins
by
utilizing
Gaussian
mixture
(GMM)
to
cluster
daily
data
with
similar
distribution
patterns.
To
optimize
input
features,
feature
selection
(FS)
method
applied
remove
irrelevant
data.
empirical
wavelet
transform
(EWT)
then
employed
decompose
both
numerical
weather
prediction
(NWP)
into
frequency
components,
effectively
isolating
high-frequency
components
that
capture
inherent
randomness
volatility
A
convolutional
neural
network
(CNN)
used
extract
spatial
correlations
meteorological
while
bidirectional
gated
recurrent
unit
(BiGRU)
captures
temporal
dependencies
within
sequence.
further
enhance
accuracy,
multi-head
self-attention
mechanism
(MHSAM)
incorporated
assign
greater
weight
most
influential
elements.
This
leads
development
based
on
GMM-FS-EWT-CNN-BiGRU-MHSAM.
proposed
validated
through
comparison
benchmark
demonstrates
superior
performance.
Furthermore,
forecasts
generated
using
NPKDE
shows
new
achieves
higher
accuracy.
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(5), P. 908 - 908
Published: May 3, 2025
Accurate
forecasting
of
offshore
wind
speed
is
crucial
for
the
efficient
operation
and
planning
energy
systems.
However,
inherently
non-stationary
highly
volatile
nature
speed,
coupled
with
sensitivity
neural
network-based
models
to
parameter
settings,
poses
significant
challenges.
To
address
these
issues,
this
paper
proposes
an
Adaptive
Neuro-Fuzzy
Inference
System
(ANFIS)
optimized
by
CRGWAA.
The
proposed
CRGWAA
integrates
Chebyshev
mapping
initialization,
elite-guided
reflection
refinement
operator,
a
generalized
quadratic
interpolation
strategy
enhance
population
diversity,
adaptive
exploration,
local
exploitation
capabilities.
performance
comprehensively
evaluated
on
CEC2022
benchmark
function
suite,
where
it
demonstrates
superior
optimization
accuracy,
convergence
robustness
compared
six
state-of-the-art
algorithms.
Furthermore,
ANFIS-CRGWAA
model
applied
short-term
using
real-world
data
from
region
Fujian,
China,
at
10
m
100
above
sea
level.
Experimental
results
show
that
consistently
outperforms
conventional
hybrid
baselines,
achieving
lower
MAE,
RMSE,
MAPE,
as
well
higher
R2,
across
both
altitudes.
Specifically,
original
ANFIS-WAA
model,
RMSE
reduced
approximately
45%
24%
m.
These
findings
confirm
effectiveness,
stability,
generalization
ability
complex,
prediction
tasks.
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 2, 2024
Abstract
Accurate
short-term
wind
speed
prediction
is
of
great
significance
for
power
generation.
Due
to
the
insufficient
traditional
methods
mine
nonlinear
features
information,
an
improved
time
series
method
proposed
by
combining
Variational
Mode
Decomposition
(VMD)
and
Deep
Learning
(CNN-BiLSTM-AttNTS)
with
Nutcracker
Optimization
Algorithm
(NOA).
Firstly,
NOA
used
optimize
VMD
CNN-BiLSTM,
respectively.
Secondly,
we
apply
NOA-VMD
decompose
data
into
different
Intrinsic
Functions(IMFs).
Then,
phase
space
reconstruction
(PSR)
utilized
identify
chaotic
characteristics
components.
Finally,
NOA-CNN-BiLSTM-AttNTS
model
built
up
predict
speed.
Under
same
hyperparameters
network
structure
settings,
compared
machine
learning
state-of-the-art
hybrid
models,
results
show
that
R-squared
NOA-VMD-CNN-BiLSTM-AttNTS
combination
in
this
paper
exceeds
90%,
good
accuracy
generalization
performance.
The
research
result
can
provide
reference
guidance
prediction.