Advanced Healthcare Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(27)
Published: June 27, 2024
Abstract
Cardiovascular
diseases
(CVDs)
are
the
leading
cause
of
mortality
worldwide
and
represent
a
pressing
clinical
need.
Vascular
occlusions
predominant
CVD
necessitate
surgical
interventions
such
as
bypass
graft
surgery
to
replace
damaged
or
obstructed
blood
vessel
with
synthetic
conduit.
Synthetic
small‐diameter
vascular
grafts
(sSDVGs)
desired
vessels
an
inner
diameter
<6
mm
yet
have
limited
use
due
unacceptable
patency
rates.
The
incorporation
biophysical
cues
topography
onto
sSDVG
biointerface
can
be
used
mimic
cellular
microenvironment
improve
outcomes.
In
this
review,
utility
surface
in
design
is
discussed.
First,
primary
challenges
that
sSDVGs
face
rationale
for
utilizing
biomimetic
introduced.
current
literature
surrounding
effects
topographical
on
cell
behavior
vitro
reviewed,
providing
insight
into
which
features
optimal
application
sSDVGs.
results
studies
utilized
topographically‐enhanced
vivo
evaluated.
Current
barriers
translation
Based
wealth
evidence
detailed
here,
substrate
offers
enormous
potential
outcome
provide
therapeutic
solutions
CVDs.
Tissue Engineering Part A,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
30(13-14), P. 387 - 408
Published: Jan. 11, 2024
Bioprinting
describes
the
printing
of
biomaterials
and
cell-laden
or
cell-free
hydrogels
with
various
combinations
embedded
bioactive
molecules.
It
encompasses
precise
patterning
cells
to
create
scaffolds
for
different
biomedical
needs.
There
are
many
requirements
that
bioprinting
face,
it
is
ultimately
interplay
between
scaffold's
structure,
properties,
processing,
performance
will
lead
its
successful
translation.
Among
essential
properties
must
possess—adequate
appropriate
application-specific
chemical,
mechanical,
biological
performance—the
mechanical
behavior
hydrogel-based
bioprinted
key
their
stable
in
vivo
at
site
implantation.
Hydrogels
typically
constitute
main
scaffold
material
medium
biomolecules
very
soft,
often
lack
sufficient
stability,
which
reduces
printability
and,
therefore,
potential.
The
aim
this
review
article
highlight
reinforcement
strategies
used
approaches
achieve
enhanced
stability
bioinks
printed
scaffolds.
Enabling
robust
materials
processes
creation
truly
complex
remarkable
structures
could
accelerate
application
smart,
functional
settings.
a
powerful
tool
fabrication
3D
applications.
has
gained
tremendous
attention
recent
years,
bioink
library
expanding
include
more
combinations.
From
practical
perspective,
need
be
considered,
such
as
structure's
performances.
these,
constructs
critical
translation
into
clinic.
explore
stabilization
structures.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(17), P. 9592 - 9592
Published: Sept. 4, 2024
Spinal
cord
injury
(SCI)
is
a
catastrophic
condition
that
disrupts
neurons
within
the
spinal
cord,
leading
to
severe
motor
and
sensory
deficits.
While
current
treatments
can
alleviate
pain,
they
do
not
promote
neural
regeneration
or
functional
recovery.
Three-dimensional
(3D)
bioprinting
offers
promising
solutions
for
SCI
repair
by
enabling
creation
of
complex
tissue
constructs.
This
review
provides
comprehensive
overview
3D
techniques,
bioinks,
stem
cell
applications
in
repair.
Additionally,
it
highlights
recent
advancements
bioprinted
scaffolds,
including
integration
conductive
materials,
incorporation
bioactive
molecules
like
neurotrophic
factors,
drugs,
exosomes,
design
innovative
structures
such
as
multi-channel
axial
scaffolds.
These
strategies
offer
approach
optimizing
microenvironment,
advancing
understanding
state
repair,
offering
insights
into
future
directions
field
regenerative
medicine.
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
11(4), P. e42792 - e42792
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
The
repair
of
damaged
peripheral
nerves
and
the
following
restoration
functionality
remain
significant
therapeutic
challenges.
Hollow
nerve
conduits
currently
available
do
not
align
with
ideal
human
model.
Successfully
mending
gaps
requires
incorporating
biomimetic
functional
features
into
neural
conduit
design.
In
this
research,
a
new
two-layer
that
combines
topographic
support
controlled
growth
factor
release
was
developed.
We
used
two-layered
framework
to
amplify
mechanical
reinforcement
reduce
risk
tissue
collapse
post-grafting.
hollow
were
fabricated
through
three-dimensional
printing,
employing
Polycaprolactone
(PCL)
slowly
biodegradable
nanofiber
for
intraluminal
brain-derived
neurotrophic
factors
(BDNF)-loaded
polyvinyl
alcohol
(PVA)/PCL
core-shell.
contact
angle
indicated
show
hydrophilicity
properties
degradation
rate
biocompatibility.
scanning
electron
microscope
(SEM)
images
analyzed
determine
fiber's
diameters,
structure
morphology,
stem
cell
adhesion.
performance
core-shell
investigated
in
dental
pulp
cells
(hDPSC)
culture
their
differentiation
Schwann
(SCs)
invitro.
vitality
samples
assessed
using
SEM,
MTT
assay,
potential
real-time
Immunofluorescence
staining
techniques.
Invitro
cumulated
BDNF
followed
Korsmeyer-Peppas
model,
demonstrating
strong
correlation
coefficient
0.981.
Real-time
analysis
showed
after
14
days
induction,
expression
S100
increased
5.89-fold.
concluded
PCL/PVA
guidance
can
encourage
adhesion
proliferation
hDPSCs
create
environment
increasing
survival.
Also,
sustained
within
walls
promoted
toward
SC.
Engineered Regeneration,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
4(1), P. 68 - 80
Published: Dec. 17, 2022
Spinal
cord
injury
(SCI),
which
causes
irreversible
damage
in
both
sensory
and
motor
function,
is
considered
an
insurmountable
challenge
the
field
of
medicine.
The
previous
researchers
have
developed
many
kinds
biomaterials
for
SCI,
spinal
conduits
(SCCs)
are
important
classification
bridging
tissues
while
performing
their
corresponding
functions.
In
this
review,
we
first
describe
original
sources
different
polymers
that
determine
properties
SCCs.
Afterwards,
focus
on
types
crosslinking
methods
used
preparing
Then,
various
practical
applications
therapeutic
effects
SCCs
summarized
discussed.
Finally,
conclude
existing
limitations
current
We
hope
paper
will
serve
as
a
further
inspiration
development
future.
Journal of Healthcare Engineering,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
2023, P. 1 - 10
Published: Feb. 9, 2023
Wound
healing
due
to
skin
defects
is
a
growing
clinical
concern.
Especially
when
infection
occurs,
it
not
only
leads
impair
of
the
wound
but
even
occurrence
death.
In
this
study,
self-healing
supramolecular
hydrogel
with
antibacterial
abilities
was
developed
for
healing.
The
hydrogels
inherited
excellent
and
mechanical
properties
are
produced
by
polymerization
N-acryloyl
glycinamide
monomers
which
carries
lot
amides.
addition,
obtained
integrating
silver
nanoparticles
(Ag
NPs)
into
hydrogels.
resultant
has
demonstrated
ability
in
superior
properties,
including
stretchability
self-healing.
Also,
good
biocompatibility
have
been
proven
Besides,
prepared
were
employed
as
dressings
treat
wounds
animals.
It
found
that
could
significantly
promote
repair,
relieving
inflammation,
promoting
collagen
deposition,
enhancing
angiogenesis.
Therefore,
such
composite
functional
nanomaterials
expected
be
used
new
field
healthcare.
ACS Applied Nano Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
6(7), P. 5980 - 5993
Published: March 27, 2023
Spinal
cord
injury
(SCI)
treatment
remains
a
worldwide
challenge
considering
its
limited
self-repair
capacity.
The
transplantation
of
neural
stem
cells
(NSCs)
has
been
proposed
as
potential
approach
to
restoring
neurological
function
by
promoting
axonal
regeneration.
While
nanofibrous
biomaterials
provide
the
biomimetic
microenvironment
for
immobilization
and
growth
transplanted
NSCs.
In
this
study,
poly(polyol
sebacate)-based
elastomeric
scaffold
developed
with
poly(l-lactic
acid)
(PLLA)
poly(polycaprolactone
triol-co-sebacic
acid-co-BES
sodium
salt)
(PPSB)
was
fabricated
electrospinning
combined
human
NSCs
(hNSCs)
SCI
treatment.
electrospun
PLLA/PPSB
containing
40
wt
%
PPSB
demonstrated
highly
porous
microstructure,
sulfonate
group
modification,
strong
hydrophilicity,
suitable
degradation
performance,
good
mechanical
properties.
promoted
proliferation
further
differentiation
hNSCs
into
neuronal
cells.
Moreover,
hNSCs-loaded
attenuated
inflammatory
response,
enhanced
regeneration
neurons,
inhibited
astrocytes
in
lesion
areas,
thereby
functional
restoration
spinal
rats
completely
transected
SCI.
Thus,
we
conclude
that
composites
could
promote
repair
spine
injury.
findings
insight
strategies
based
on
bioactive
biomaterials.