Small,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 26, 2024
In
the
era
of
atomic
manufacturing,
precise
manipulation
structures
to
engineer
highly
active
catalytic
sites
has
become
a
central
focus
in
catalysis
research.
Dual-atom
catalysts
(DACs)
have
garnered
significant
attention
for
their
superior
activity,
selectivity,
and
stability
compared
single-atom
(SACs).
However,
comprehensive
review
that
integrates
geometric
electronic
factors
influencing
DAC
performance
remains
limited.
This
systematically
explores
structure
DAC,
addressing
key
macroscopic
parameters,
such
as
spatial
arrangements
interatomic
distances,
well
microscopic
factors,
including
local
coordination
environments
structures.
Additionally,
metal-support
interactions
(MSI)
long-range
(LSI)
are
comprehensively
analyzed,
which
play
pivotal
yet
underexplored
role
governing
behavior.
integration
tailored
functional
groups
is
further
discussed
fine-tune
properties,
thereby
optimizing
intermediate
adsorption,
enhancing
reaction
kinetics,
expanding
multifunctionality
various
electrochemical
environments.
offers
novel
insights
into
rational
design
by
elucidating
intricate
mechanisms
underlying
DACs'
exceptional
performance.
Ultimately,
DACs
positioned
critical
players
precision
catalysis,
highlighting
potential
drive
breakthroughs
across
broad
spectrum
applications.
Nano-Micro Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(1)
Published: Sept. 25, 2024
Abstract
Green
hydrogen
from
water
splitting
has
emerged
as
a
critical
energy
vector
with
the
potential
to
spearhead
global
transition
fossil
fuel-independent
society.
The
field
of
catalysis
been
revolutionized
by
single-atom
catalysts
(SACs),
which
exhibit
unique
and
intricate
interactions
between
atomically
dispersed
metal
atoms
their
supports.
Recently,
bimetallic
SACs
(bimSACs)
have
garnered
significant
attention
for
leveraging
synergistic
functions
two
ions
coordinated
on
appropriately
designed
BimSACs
offer
an
avenue
rich
metal–metal
metal–support
cooperativity,
potentially
addressing
current
limitations
in
effectively
furnishing
transformations
involve
synchronous
proton–electron
exchanges,
substrate
activation
reversible
redox
cycles,
simultaneous
multi-electron
transfer,
regulation
spin
states,
tuning
electronic
properties,
cyclic
states
low
energies.
This
review
aims
encapsulate
growing
advancements
bimSACs,
emphasis
pivotal
role
generation
via
splitting.
We
subsequently
delve
into
advanced
experimental
methodologies
elaborate
characterization
SACs,
elucidate
discuss
local
coordination
environment.
Overall,
we
present
comprehensive
discussion
deployment
bimSACs
both
evolution
reaction
oxygen
reaction,
half-reactions
electrolysis
process.
Inorganic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 21, 2025
Through
first-principles
structure
search
calculations,
we
have
identified
ten
hitherto
unknown
two-dimensional
(2D)
Janus-wrinkled
TMTe
monolayers
(TM
=
Ni,
Pd,
Pt,
Co,
Rh,
Ir,
Fe,
Ru,
Os,
and
Hf)
by
screening
3d,
4d,
5d
transition
metal
atoms.
These
exhibit
high
stability
metallic
conductivity.
Among
the
discovered
materials,
2D
PdTe
(ηOER/ORR
0.46/0.22
V)
PtTe
0.46/0.32
can
demonstrate
superior
bifunctional
catalytic
performance
for
oxygen
evolution
reduction
reactions
(OER/ORR),
with
lower
overpotential
than
state-of-the-art
IrO2
OER
Pt
(111)
ORR,
respectively.
The
TM-
Te-sides
originating
from
unique
Janus
configurations
play
a
crucial
role
in
ORR
activities,
Furthermore,
stacking
monolayer
structures,
eight
new
(TMTe)2
bilayers
conductivity
be
achieved,
which
possess
an
internal
layer,
forming
rich
electron
pool.
This
effectively
improves
adsorption
activity
on
some
bilayers,
including
(PdTe)2,
(PtTe)2,
(RhTe)2,
(IrTe)2,
transferring
more
electrons
to
adsorbed
O2
molecule,
leading
considerably
(ηORR
0.16–0.44
V).
Moreover,
detailed
analyses
of
mechanisms
been
conducted.
intriguing
findings
offer
insights
designing
low-cost
high-performance
electrocatalysts
reactions,
potential
replace
related
noble
catalysts
used
water
splitting,
fuel
cells,
metal-air
batteries,
etc.
Nano-Micro Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(1)
Published: Sept. 21, 2024
Catalyst-support
interaction
plays
a
crucial
role
in
improving
the
catalytic
activity
of
oxygen
evolution
reaction
(OER).
Here
we
modulate
catalyst-support
polyaniline-supported
Ni
Sustainable Energy & Fuels,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
8(18), P. 4019 - 4038
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Advancements
in
energy
storage
technology
have
led
to
the
exploration
of
novel
functional
materials
that
been
at
heart
science,
especially
this
century.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 30, 2025
The
trade-off
between
the
performances
of
oxygen
reduction
reaction
(ORR)
and
evolution
(OER)
presents
a
challenge
in
designing
high-performance
aqueous
rechargeable
zinc–air
batteries
(a-r-ZABs)
due
to
sluggish
kinetics
differing
requirements.
Accurate
control
atomic
electronic
structures
is
crucial
for
rational
design
efficient
bifunctional
electrocatalysts.
Herein,
we
designed
Sn–Co/RuO2
trimetallic
oxide
utilizing
dual-active
sites
tin
(Sn)
regulation
strategy
by
dispersing
Co
(for
ORR)
auxiliary
Sn
into
near-surface
surface
RuO2
OER)
enhance
both
ORR
OER
performances.
Both
theoretical
calculations
advanced
dynamic
monitoring
experiments
revealed
that
effectively
regulated
atomic/electronic
environment
Ru
sites,
which
optimized
*OOH/*OH
adsorption
behavior
promoted
release
final
products,
thus
breaking
limits.
Therefore,
as-designed
catalysts
exhibited
superb
performance
with
an
potential
difference
(ΔE)
0.628
V
negligible
activity
degradation
after
200,000
or
20,000
CV
cycles.
a-r-ZABs
based
on
catalyst
higher
at
wide
temperature
range
−30
65
°C.
They
demonstrated
ultralong
lifespan
138
days
(20,000
cycles)
5
mA
cm–2,
39.7
times
than
Pt/C
+
IrO2
coupled
low
−20
Additionally,
they
maintained
initial
power
density
85.8%
long-term
tests,
significantly
outperforming
previously
reported
catalysts.
More
importantly,
also
showed
excellent
stability
766.45
h
(about
4598
high
current
10
cm–2.
Small,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 14, 2025
Abstract
Lithium–sulfur
(Li–S)
batteries
are
one
of
the
promising
next‐generation
energy
storage/conversion
devices,
considering
their
high
density
and
low
cost.
However,
shuttle
polysulfides
hinders
practical
application
Li–S
batteries,
which
leads
to
reduced
cycling
stability.
Although
chemical
adsorption
strategies
have
made
significant
progress
in
improving
stability
poor
catalytic
conversion
ability
polysulfide
host
results
an
imbalance
between
conversion.
Recent
studies
revealed
that
metal
oxides
with
adjustable
electronic
structures
exhibit
good
as
hosts.
there
is
currently
no
systematic
review
mechanism
batteries.
Herein,
working
principle
primary
challenge
first
introduced,
followed
by
a
categorization
catalyst
design
strategies.
Furthermore,
comprehensive
recent
advancements
understanding
reaction
oxide
catalysts
also
provided.
Finally,
personal
perspectives
on
future
development
enhanced
catalysis
offered.
It
hoped
this
can
provide
valuable
insights
into
role
accelerating
for
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 11, 2025
Abstract
Rechargeable
zinc–air
batteries
(ZABs)
have
emerged
as
highly
promising
energy
storage
systems
due
to
their
exceptional
theoretical
density,
high
power
cost‐effectiveness,
and
environmental
safety.
The
current
focus
of
ZAB
research
is
on
developing
high‐performance
bifunctional
oxygen
electrocatalysts.
Among
these,
perovskite
oxide,
a
transition
metal
oxide
with
tunable
electronic
structures
intrinsic
catalytic
activity,
has
gained
significant
attention
for
its
application
in
ZABs.
Recently,
advancements
introduced
various
strategies
enhance
the
activity
stability
oxides.
In
this
review,
design
oxides
from
both
experimental
perspectives
systematically
examined.
strategy
electrocatalysts
first
summarized,
including
composition
strategy,
morphology
regulation,
heteroatom
doping,
vacancy.
Furthermore,
latest
advances
machine
learning
screening
special
properties
storage/conversion
devices,
especially
ZABs,
are
presented.
Finally,
insights
into
future
development
ZABs
offered,
aiming
provide
comprehensive
guideline
precise
metal–air
batteries.