Spatio-Temporal pattern of coastal flooding due to microclimate change and mangrove deforestation in Semarang and Demak Coastal Area

E3S Web of Conferences, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 605, P. 03012 - 03012

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

The coastal area of Semarang-Demak has a high intensity economic activity, indicated by the presence industry, housing, and other socio-economic activities. On one hand, is faced with increasing pressure due to climate change, environmental degradation (mangrove deforestation). change mangrove deforestation have made flooding wider. This study aimed reveal relationship between degradation, its impact in Semarang Demak. used remote sensing methods uisng Landsat data from years 1988-2023. results showed strong deforestation, flooding. And they significant on coast. modeling using regression statistics resulted equation Y = -8966.7 + 290.8X 1 5.06X 2 , where Demak coast, X forest damage, microclimate determination coefficient 74%. Based this model, opportunity for an increase will be even greater if no efforts are overcome also change.

Language: Английский

---

Does internet-based climate information improve non-fishing employment opportunities? Insights from smallholder fishermen in Indonesia

Local Environment, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 17

Published: Jan. 8, 2025

In the face of climate change, smallholder fishermen increasingly turn to non-fishing employment sustain their livelihoods. Diversifying sources income becomes paramount mitigate impact unpredictable weather patterns on fish populations and, hence, household However, need convenient information access navigate this transition effectively. With about trends and forecasts, they can make informed decisions when focus alternative income. This study offers novelty by investigating Internet-based among in Indonesia. The employs cross-sectional data collected from 503 Indonesia, analyzed using a conditional mixed process (CMP) approach tackle endogeneity issue that may arise estimation. results highlight adopting was positively significantly associated with education, distance fishing ports, social activity, location, adoption multiple gears, Internet family members relatives. age shows otherwise. Furthermore, our empirical findings confirm increases opportunities for fishermen. Disaggregate estimation boat size category strengthens finding showing positive significant coefficient all categories. Therefore, implies improve develop platforms fisheries.

Language: Английский

---

New Frontiers in the Law of the Sea and Policy Integration

Water, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(3), P. 444 - 444

Published: Feb. 5, 2025

As global advancements accelerate, modernisation and technological developments are transforming the ocean sector, bringing new opportunities while also posing significant challenges. Nevertheless, these have exposed gaps in existing legal framework of governance—the law sea—which has yet to fully address many emerging complexities frontiers. Addressing requires rigorous gap analyses collaborative discourse. To this end, 11th Ocean Law Governance International Symposium, themed “New Frontiers Sea”, was held Dalian, China, on 27–28 September 2024, a hybrid format—online offline. The event co-hosted by School National Institute at Dalian Maritime University, with support from Zhejiang University Chinese Society Sea. symposium brought together 22 experts scholars around world discuss critical topics, including high seas seabed governance, climate litigation, digitalisation, enforcement, pressing issues, such as BBNJ MPP. provided essential interdisciplinary insights, laying robust foundation for fostering discourse academic arena, which, turn, advances future research informing development marine policies aimed achieving sustainable governance. This study critically evaluates whether successfully bridged landscape explores it offers way forward addressing challenges associated frontiers sea. Through empirical analysis, aims assess impact promoting further discussions policy innovations necessary meet evolving governance needs.

Language: Английский

---

Investigation of Precipitation and Temperature Trends Using Classical and Innovative Approaches with Corresponding Frequencies in Antalya Basin, Türkiye.

Physics and Chemistry of the Earth Parts A/B/C, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 103958 - 103958

Published: May 1, 2025

Language: Английский

---

Bibliometric Analysis of Global Research on Port Infrastructure Vulnerability to Climate Change (2012–2023): Key Indices, Influential Contributions, and Future Directions

Sustainability, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(19), P. 8622 - 8622

Published: Oct. 4, 2024

This article analyzes the climate vulnerability of seaports through a bibliometric review 45 articles published between 2012 and 2023. The research highlights increase in publications focusing on port infrastructure to impacts, topic that previously received less attention compared operational, economic, logistical factors, which are frequently discussed existing literature. analysis reinforces relevance this study, with United States, Spain, Kingdom emerging as most influential countries area. also reveals predominance methods based Coastal Vulnerability Index (CVI), includes ports its assessments, emphasizes need develop more robust index for evaluating vulnerability. Additionally, it discusses current topics, such sea level rise use global models suggests future directions enhance assessment face change.

Language: Английский

---