Authorea (Authorea),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 20, 2023
Sap
flow
observations
provide
a
basis
for
estimating
transpiration
and
understanding
forest
water
use
dynamics
plant-climate
interactions.
This
study
developed
continental
modeling
approach
using
Long
Short-Term
Memory
networks
(LSTMs)
to
predict
hourly
tree-level
sap
across
Europe
based
on
the
SAPFLUXNET
database.
We
models
with
varying
levels
of
training
sets
evaluate
performance
in
unseen
conditions.
The
average
Kling-Gupta
Efficiency
was
0.77
gauged
trained
50
%
time
series
all
stands
0.52
ungauged
stands.
Continental
matched
or
exceeded
specialized
baseline
genera
stands,
demonstrating
potential
LSTMs
generalize
tree,
climate,
types.
work
highlights
hence
deep
learning
enhancing
tree
ecohydrological
investigations.
Agricultural Water Management,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
292, P. 108665 - 108665
Published: Jan. 9, 2024
Accurate
reference
crop
evapotranspiration
(ET0)
estimation
is
essential
for
agricultural
water
management,
productivity,
and
irrigation
systems.
As
the
standard
ET0
method,
Penman-Monteith
equation
has
been
widely
recommended
worldwide.
However,
its
application
still
restricted
to
comprehensive
meteorological
data
deficiency,
making
exploration
of
alternative
simpler
models
acceptable
highly
meaningful.
Concerning
aforementioned
requirement,
this
study
developed
novel
deep
learning
model
(MA-CNN-BiLSTM),
which
incorporates
Multi-Head
Attention
mechanism
(MA),
Convolutional
Neural
Network
(CNN),
Bidirectional
Long
Short-Term
Memory
network
(BiLSTM)
as
intricate
relationship
processor,
feature
extractor,
regression
component,
estimate
based
on
radiation-based
(Rn-based),
humidity-based
(RH-based),
temperature-based
(T-based)
input
combinations
at
600
stations
during
1961–2020
throughout
China
under
internal
external
cross-validation
strategies.
Besides,
through
a
comparative
evaluation
among
MA-CNN-BiLSTM,
CNN-BiLSTM,
BiLSTM,
LSTM,
Multivariate
Adaptive
Regression
Splines
(MARS),
empirical
models,
result
indicated
that
MA-CNN-BiLSTM
achieved
superior
precision,
with
values
Determination
Coefficient
(R2),
Nash–Sutcliffe
efficiency
coefficient
(NSE),
Relative
Root
Mean
Square
Error
(RRMSE),
(RMSE),
Absolute
(MAE)
ranging
0.877–0.972,
0.844–0.962,
0.129–0.292,
0.294–0.644
mm
d−1,
0.244–0.566
d−1
strategy
0.797–0.927,
0.786–0.920,
0.162–0.335,
0.409–0.969
0.294–0.699
strategy.
Specifically,
Rn-based
excelled
in
temperate
continental
zone
(TCZ)
mountain
plateau
(MPZ),
while
RH-based
yielded
best
precision
others.
Furthermore,
was
by
2.74–106.04%
R2,
1.11–120.49%
NSE,
1.41–40.27%
RRMSE,
1.68–45.53%
RMSE,
1.21–38.87%
MAE,
respectively.
In
summary,
main
contribution
present
proposal
LSTM-type
(MA-CNN-BiLSTM)
cope
various
data-missing
scenarios
China,
can
provide
effective
support
decision-making
regional
agriculture
management.
Water Resources Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
61(2)
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Abstract
The
notion
of
convergent
and
transdisciplinary
integration,
which
is
about
braiding
together
different
knowledge
systems,
becoming
the
mantra
numerous
initiatives
aimed
at
tackling
pressing
water
challenges.
Yet,
transition
from
rhetoric
to
actual
implementation
impeded
by
incongruence
in
semantics,
methodologies,
discourse
among
disciplinary
scientists
societal
actors.
Here,
we
embrace
“integrated
modeling”—both
quantitatively
qualitatively—as
a
vital
exploratory
instrument
advance
such
providing
means
navigate
complexity
manage
uncertainty
associated
with
understanding,
diagnosing,
predicting,
governing
human‐water
systems.
From
this
standpoint,
confront
barriers
offering
seven
focused
reviews
syntheses
existing
missing
links
across
frontiers
distinguishing
surface
groundwater
hydrology,
engineering,
social
sciences,
economics,
Indigenous
place‐based
knowledge,
studies
other
interconnected
natural
systems
as
atmosphere,
cryosphere,
ecosphere.
While
there
are,
arguably,
no
bounds
pursuit
inclusivity
representing
spectrum
human
processes
around
resources,
advocate
that
integrated
modeling
can
provide
approach
delineating
scope
through
lens
three
fundamental
questions:
(a)
What
“purpose”?
(b)
constitutes
sound
“boundary
judgment”?
(c)
are
“critical
uncertainties”
their
compounding
effects?
More
broadly,
call
for
investigating
what
warranted
“systems
complexity,”
opposed
unjustified
“computational
complexity”
when
complex
human‐natural
careful
attention
interdependencies
feedbacks,
scaling
issues,
nonlinear
dynamics
thresholds,
hysteresis,
time
lags,
legacy
effects.
Water Resources Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
60(4)
Published: April 1, 2024
Abstract
As
hydrological
systems
are
pushed
outside
the
envelope
of
historical
experience,
ability
current
models
to
serve
as
a
basis
for
credible
prediction
and
decision
making
is
increasingly
challenged.
Conceptual
most
common
type
surface
water
model
used
support
due
reasonable
performance
in
absence
change,
ease
use
computational
speed
that
facilitate
scenario,
sensitivity
uncertainty
analysis.
Hence,
conceptual
effect
represent
“shopfront”
science
seen
by
practitioners.
However,
these
have
notable
limitations
their
resolve
internal
catchment
processes
subsequently
capture
change.
New
thinking
needed
confront
challenges
faced
generation
dealing
with
changing
environment.
We
argue
next
should
combine
parsimony
our
best
available
scientific
understanding.
propose
strategy
develop
such
using
multiple
lines
evidence.
This
includes
appropriately
selected
physically
resolved
“Virtual
Hydrological
Laboratories”
test
refine
simpler
models'
predict
future
changes.
approach
moves
beyond
sole
focus
on
“predictive
skill”
measured
metrics
performance,
facilitating
development
fidelity
(i.e.,
“get
right
answers
reasons”).
quest
more
than
curiosity;
it
expected
policy
makers
who
need
know
what
plan
for.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
945, P. 173629 - 173629
Published: May 29, 2024
Pesticides
are
detected
in
surface
water
and
groundwater,
endangering
the
environment.
In
lowland
regions
with
subsurface
drainage
systems,
drained
depressions
become
hotspots
for
transport
of
pesticides
their
transformation
products
(TPs).
This
study
focuses
on
detailed
modelling
degradation
different
physico-chemical
properties.
The
objective
is
to
analyse
complex
hydrological
processes,
understand
temporal
spatial
dynamics
pesticides.
ecohydrological
model
SWAT+
simulates
processes
as
well
agricultural
management
pesticide
can
therefore
be
used
develop
loss
reduction
strategies.
three
(pendimethalin,
diflufenican,
flufenacet),
two
TPs,
flufenacet-oxalic
acid
(FOA)
flufenacet
sulfonic
(FESA).
area
a
100-hectare
farmland
northern
German
lowlands
Schleswig-Holstein
that
characterised
by
an
extensive
network
6.3
km
managed
according
common
conventional
practice.
modelled
streamflow
very
good
agreement
between
observed
simulated
data
during
calibration
validation.
Regarding
pesticides,
performance
highly
mobile
substances
better
than
non-mobile
While
moderately
via
tile
drains
played
important
role
both
wet
dry
conditions,
no
was
sorptive
pendimethalin.
conclusion,
reliably
represent
small-scale
drainage-dominated
catchments,
runoff-induced
peak
loads.
However,
it
has
weaknesses
accounting
substances,
which
lead
underestimation
subsequent
delivery
after
precipitation
events
thus
underestimates
total
load.
Water Resources Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
61(2)
Published: Jan. 30, 2025
Abstract
Urban
drainage
network
models
(UDNMs)
have
been
widely
used
to
facilitate
flood
management.
Typically,
a
UDNM
is
developed
using
data
from
Geographic
Information
Systems
(GIS),
and
hence
it
consists
of
many
short
pipes
connection
nodes
or
manholes.
To
improve
modeling
efficiency,
GIS‐based
model
generally
skeletonized
by
removing
elements.
However,
there
has
surprisingly
lack
knowledge
on
what
extent
such
skeletonization
can
affect
the
model's
simulation
accuracy,
resulting
in
uncertainty
risk
estimation.
This
paper
makes
first
attempt
quantitatively
evaluate
multidimensional
impacts
different
levels
hydraulic
properties
UDNMs.
goal
achieved
new
evaluation
framework
comprising
eight
existing
metrics
that
make
use
hydrographs,
main
pipe
hydraulics
distribution
properties.
A
real‐life
illustrate
under
various
rainfall
conditions
levels.
The
also
compare
performance
two
compensation
methods
mitigating
caused
skeletonization.
Results
obtained
show
that:
(a)
significantly
magnitude
peak
flow
at
outfall,
with
maximum
overestimation
up
20%,
(b)
be
affected
increasing
35%,
(c)
may
alter
which
largely
ignored
past
studies.
These
findings
provide
guidance
for
skeletonization,
where
their
associated
should
aware
engineering
practice.
Geophysical Research Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
52(6)
Published: March 22, 2025
Abstract
Hydrology
is
experiencing
a
shift
from
process‐based
toward
deep
learning
(DL)
models.
Entity‐aware
(EA)
DL
models
with
static
features
(predominantly
physiographic
proxies)
merged
to
dynamic
forcing
show
significant
performance
improvements.
However,
recent
studies
challenge
the
notion
that
combining
forcings
attributes
make
such
entity
aware,
suggesting
are
not
effectively
leveraged
for
generalization.
We
examine
awareness
using
state‐of‐the‐art
Long‐Short
Term
Memory
(LSTM)
networks
and
CAMELS‐US
data
set.
compare
EA
provided
ablated
variants
inputs.
Findings
suggest
superior
of
primarily
driven
by
information
meteorological
data,
limited
contributions
features,
particularly
when
tested
out‐of‐sample.
These
results
previously
held
assumptions
regarding
how
proxies
contribute
generalization
ability
in
Models,
highlighting
need
new
approaches
robust