Eye‐Drop Nano‐Formulation of Catalase Self‐Assembled with Thiolated Chitosan for Effective Treatment of Dry Eye Disease
Ming Shao,
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Yu Chai,
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Yutong Jiang
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et al.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 23, 2025
Abstract
Dry
eye
disease
(DED),
the
most
prevalent
ophthalmological
condition
worldwide,
can
cause
severe
ocular
discomfort
and
even
visual
impairment.
Effective
yet
safe
therapeutics
for
DED
are
still
highly
demanded.
Herein,
considering
important
role
of
excessive
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
in
triggering
DED,
an
eye‐drop
nano‐formulation
catalase
(CAT)
self‐assembled
with
cysteine‐modified
chitosan
(CS‐Cys)
is
designed
treatment.
Upon
administration
CS‐Cys/CAT
nanoparticles,
CS‐Cys
form
disulfide
bonds
abundant
thiols
mucin
layer
tear
film,
anchoring
to
corneal
surface.
Thus
excess
ROS
accumulated
on
surface
be
effectively
eliminated,
resulting
a
regulated
microenvironment.
In
mouse
rabbit
models,
it
verified
that
drops
offer
excellent
therapeutic
effects,
especially
promoting
recovery
damaged
epithelium
increasing
secretion.
Remarkably,
showed
notably
better
performance
than
clinically
used
cyclosporin
dexamethasone,
as
well
several
new
drugs
clinical
trials.
Thus,
work
presents
unique
nanoparticulate
eye‐drop‐based
delivery
system
allow
prolonged
retention
protein
therapeutics,
such
nanoformulation
formulated
by
fully
biocompatible/biodegradable
components
possesses
significant
translational
potential
effective
Language: Английский
Single-Nuclei Characterization of Lacrimal Gland in Scopolamine-Induced Dry Eye Disease
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
65(4), P. 46 - 46
Published: April 30, 2024
The
lacrimal
gland
(LG)
is
the
main
organ
responsible
for
tear
secretion
and
an
important
pathogenic
site
dry
eye
disease
(DED).
This
study
aimed
to
comprehensively
characterize
LG
cellular
heterogeneity
under
normal
DED
conditions
using
single-nucleus
RNA
sequencing
(snRNA-seq).
Language: Английский
Rodent models for dry eye syndrome (DES)
Jingyun Zhu,
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Liu Liu,
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Jian Wu
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et al.
Contact Lens and Anterior Eye,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 102383 - 102383
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
CGRP Released by Corneal Sensory Nerve Maintains Tear Secretion of the Lacrimal Gland
Linyan Ma,
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Lingling Yang,
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Xiaolei Wang
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et al.
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
65(4), P. 30 - 30
Published: April 18, 2024
Purpose:
This
study
aims
to
elucidate
the
calcitonin
gene-related
peptide
(CGRP)
mediation
and
primary
mechanism
of
corneal
sensory
nerves
on
tear
production
lacrimal
gland.
Methods:
Mouse
denervation
models
were
constructed
through
surgical
axotomy,
pharmacologic
treatment
with
capsaicin
or
resiniferatoxin,
Trpv1-Cre/DTR
mice
diphtheria
toxin
injection.
The
capsaicin-treated
received
subconjunctival
injection
CGRP
substance
P,
while
normal
C57BL/6J
administered
receptor
antagonist
BIBN-4096.
Furthermore,
double
immunostaining
c-FOS+
choline
acetyltransferase
was
used
evaluate
activation
superior
salivatory
nucleus
(SSN).
glands
collected
for
transcriptomic
sequencing
subsequent
RNA
protein
expression
analysis.
Results:
denervated
exhibited
a
significant
reduction
in
sensitivity
secretion.
In
mice,
secretion
decreased
2.5
±
0.5
mm
compared
6.3
0.9
control
(P
<
0.0001).
However,
exogenous
administration
increased
from
2.6
4.5
=
0.0009),
BIBN-4096
reduced
3.4
when
7.3
0.7
0.0022).
cell
number
SSN
by
twofold
0.0168)
after
mice.
addition,
expressions
CCNA2,
Ki67,
PCNA,
CDK1
acinar
cells
gland
impaired
alleviated
administration.
Conclusions:
released
mediates
gland,
providing
new
strategy
improving
patients
neurotrophic
keratitis.
Language: Английский
Restoration of corneal epithelial barrier function: A possible target for corneal neovascularization
The Ocular Surface,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
34, P. 38 - 49
Published: June 18, 2024
Language: Английский
The shared mechanism and potential diagnostic markers for premature ovarian failure and dry eye disease
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: July 13, 2024
Abstract
Premature
ovarian
failure
(POF),
which
is
often
comorbid
with
dry
eye
disease
(DED)
a
key
issue
affecting
female
health.
Here,
we
explored
the
mechanism
underlying
POF
and
DED
to
further
elucidate
mechanisms
improve
treatment.
Datasets
related
(GSE39501)
(GSE44101)
were
identified
from
Gene
Expression
Omnibus
(GEO)
database
subjected
weighted
gene
coexpression
network
(WGCNA)
differentially
expressed
genes
(DEGs)
analyses,
respectively,
intersection
used
obtain
158
in
DED.
Kyoto
Encyclopedia
of
Genes
Genomes
(KEGG)
Ontology
(GO)
analyses
revealed
that
primarily
DNA
replication
Cell
cycle,
respectively.
Protein–Protein
interaction
(PPI)
analysis
obtained
15
hub
genes:
CDC20,
BIRC5,
PLK1,
TOP2A,
MCM5,
MCM6,
MCM7,
MCM2,
CENPA,
FOXM1,
GINS1,
TIPIN,
MAD2L1,
CDCA3.
To
validate
results,
additional
POF-
DED-related
datasets
(GSE48873
GSE171043,
respectively)
selected.
miRNAs-lncRNAs-genes
machine
learning
methods
genes.
The
DGIdb
valdecoxib,
amorfrutin
A,
kaempferitrin
as
potential
drugs.
Herein,
bioinformatics
perspective,
providing
new
strategy
explore
comorbidity
mechanism,
opening
up
direction
for
diagnosis
treatment
Language: Английский