Combined Effect of Red Wine and Mocha Pot Coffee in Mild Vascular Cognitive Impairment

Experimental Gerontology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 194, P. 112498 - 112498

Published: June 19, 2024

Moderate daily mocha pot coffee intake has been associated with better mood and cognition in patients mild vascular cognitive impairment (VCI). Similarly, moderate red wine consumption shown protective effects on disorders, including Alzheimer's disease dementia. The aim of this study was to explore the synergistic relation between status VCI at risk for

Language: Английский

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Mediterranean diet and spirituality/religion: eating with meaning

Aging Clinical and Experimental Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 36(1)

Published: Nov. 19, 2024

Abstract The interest in the Mediterranean diet has grown considerably due to its potential health benefits on prevention of diverse age-related chronic diseases and association with longevity. This dietary pattern, considered among healthiest world, is not simply a combination healthy foods but goes further historical cultural roots. intrinsically tied any specific religion or spiritual system, geographical context influenced practices inhabitants, encompassing history Western civilization three Monotheistic religions Christianity, Judaism, Islam. These may have some impact choices religious customs practices. In 2010 was inscribed UNESCO’s Representative List Intangible Cultural Heritage Humanity, highlighting it as social expression different food cultures region indicating that importance this lifestyle pattern lies only nutrients, way which characteristic are produced, cooked, eaten. narrative review we will discuss possible connections between main originated basin their influence composition diet, links spirituality/religion pattern. traditional model can represent form conscious eating contrast unhealthy ultra-processed consumption widespread throughout world.

Language: Английский

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Foresight older adults' quality of life in the aging crisis in Iran: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Experimental Gerontology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 200, P. 112671 - 112671

Published: Jan. 5, 2025

To provide foresight for the older adults' quality of life (QOL) in aging crisis Iran, this systematic review and meta-analysis study is conducted.

Language: Английский

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The relationship between levels of physical activity, adherence to the MIND diet, and cognitive impairment in adults aged 65 years or older in Pakistan

Journal of Alzheimer s Disease Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 9

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Background In contrast to existing evidence focusing on high-income countries, this study offers novel insights into the demographic and geographical context that have yet be explored in literature. Comparatively, Pakistan, cognitive impairment is one of neglected disorders can develop dementia Alzheimer's disease. As no treatment available, lifestyle modifications are a valid intervention for health. Objective This aimed assess relationship between physical functionality, adherence Mediterranean-DASH diet Intervention Neurological Delay (MIND), among elderly individuals Pakistan. Methods From January June 2023, cross-sectional recruited 462 participants aged 65 above. We used proven tools gerontological research, such as MIND quiz Quick Physical Activity Rating scale (QPAR), evaluate activity levels. Cognitive function was assessed using Mini-Mental State Examination. Results Our analysis revealed 26.40% had mild impairment, whereas 48.50% demonstrated low diet. The mean QPAR score 20.51 ± 18.77. A significant association found lower levels increased (adjusted odds ratio 9.94, confidence interval (CI): 6.07–16.27). Additionally, higher correlated with reduced (odds 0.29, CI: 0.18–0.46). Conclusions These findings highlight critical role health population. emphasizes need targeted public interventions further longitudinal research explore long-term effects these factors

Language: Английский

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Adherence to the Eat-Lancet diet and its association with depression and anxiety among Iranian adults: a cross-sectional multicentric study

Frontiers in Nutrition, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 12

Published: March 27, 2025

Background Previous studies have shown a connection between diet and mental health. However, there is limited evidence on how emerging diets, particularly the EAT-Lancet reference (ELD), relate to depression anxiety. This study aims investigate potential impact of ELD adherence these health conditions. Methods materials cross-sectional recruited 1,970 Iranian adults using stratified multistage random cluster sampling method, part community-based investigation conducted in five cities from February 2018 July 2019. Participants’ regular dietary intake was assessed validated food frequency questionnaire. The formulated based consumption 14 components outlined ELD. Anxiety were evaluated version Hospital Scale. Results In fully adjusted model, no significant association depressive symptoms (aOR T3 vs. T1 = 0.89; 95% CI: 0.66, 1.19; p trend 0.42) anxiety 0.93; 0.70, 1.23; 0.62) whole population. analysis by sex, inverse found only among men 0.66; 0.40, 1.07; 0.047) but not women 0.71, 0.44, 1.15; 0.103). No observed either or women. Conclusion Despite null population, higher associated with lower risk males.

Language: Английский

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The moderating effect of family socioeconomic status in the relationship between health-related behaviors and quality of life among the Hakka older adults in Fujian, China

Quality of Life Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 16, 2025

This study examined the moderating effect of family socioeconomic status (SES) in relationship between health-related behaviors and quality life (QOL) among Hakka older adults from three levels: specific behaviors, number healthy behavior patterns. A total 1,262 participants aged 60 years or above were included this study. The Chinese version World Health Organization Quality Life Instrument-Older Adults Module (WHOQOL-OLD) with six domains was used to measure QOL. Two-Step Cluster Analysis (TCA) employed determine generalized linear regression models utilized reveal patterns, Sleep regularity (β = 2.70, 95%CI 1.68, 3.72), physical exercise 5.61, 4.50, 6.72) associated higher Moreover, (from 4 5) more likely experience QOL, β (95%CI) ranges 5.08 (3.52, 6.64) 5.82 (4.07, 7.57). Compared moderate-health pattern, risk-selective pattern 7.432, t 2.343, P < 0.05) SES 4.691, 6.356, 0.001) positively related And exclusively moderated - 2.552, 2.378 on Maintaining is closely a better Potential benefits active management may improve QOL adults.

Language: Английский

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Culinary Habits and Health: Analyzing the Impact of Cooking Practices and Knowledge Among Spanish Young Adults

Nutrients, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(10), P. 1635 - 1635

Published: May 10, 2025

Background: Culinary habits and knowledge play a key role in shaping dietary behaviors overall health. In Spain, societal changes have led to decline traditional Mediterranean practices and, some cases, unhealthy lifestyles. This study explores the relationship between culinary habits, knowledge, health among adults Spain. Methods: A cross-sectional was conducted with 1534 participants using validated questionnaires assess lifestyle factors. Data were collected online via snowball sampling analyzed Kruskal-Wallis test Gaussian graphical model explore variable associations. Results: Participants healthy reported higher self-perceived greater fruit vegetable consumption, while those consumed more fast food. Higher linked better choices, vegetables cereals, lower smoking rates. home cooking frequency moderately correlated use of techniques. The network analysis showed that at is positively associated gender age. similar association found for time spent cooking. Positive associations also living family cooking, age negative correlation situation. Centrality measures identified influential variables within network. Conclusions: strongly influence behaviors. Network underscores importance specific such as situation patterns. Educational programs aimed enhancing skills could promote healthier eating mitigate public risks.

Language: Английский

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Human Gut Microbiota in Heart Failure: Trying to Unmask an Emerging Organ

Biomedicines, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11(9), P. 2574 - 2574

Published: Sept. 19, 2023

There is a bidirectional relationship between the heart and gut. The gut microbiota, community of micro-organisms themselves, an excellent gut-homeostasis keeper since it controls growth potentially harmful bacteria protects microbiota environment. evidence suggesting that diet rich in fatty acids can be metabolized converted by hepatic enzymes to trimethyl-amine N-oxide (TMAO), product associated with atherogenesis, platelet dysfunction, thrombotic events, coronary artery disease, stroke, failure (HF), and, ultimately, death. HF, inducing ischemia, congestion, consequently, barrier promotes intestinal leaking their products, facilitating entrance into circulation thus stimulating low-grade inflammation immune response. Drugs used for HF may alter conversely, modify pharmacokinetic properties drugs. modification lifestyle based mainly on exercise Mediterranean diet, along use pre- or probiotics, beneficial potential role development progression subject this review.

Language: Английский

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Current perspectives on prevention of vascular cognitive impairment and promotion of vascular brain health

Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 24(1), P. 25 - 44

Published: Nov. 2, 2023

Introduction The true global burden of vascular cognitive impairment (VCI) is unknown. Reducing risk factors for stroke and cardiovascular disease would inevitably curtail VCI.

Language: Английский

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Human Gut Microbiome in Heart Failure: Trying to Unmask an Emerging Organ

Published: Aug. 2, 2023

There is a bidirectional relationship between the heart and gut. Gut microbiome an excellent gut-homeostasis keeper since controls growth of potentially harmful bacteria protects microbiota environment. evidence suggesting that diet rich in fatty acid can be metabolized converted by gut hepatic enzymes to trimethyl-amine N-oxide (TMAO) product associated with atherogenesis, platelet dysfunction, thrombotic events, coronary artery disease, stroke, failure ultimately death. Heart failure, inducing ischemia congestion consequently barrier dysfunction promote intestinal leak microbes or even their products, facilitating entrance into circulation thus stimulating low-grade inflammation hence immune response. Drugs used for may alter microbiome, conversely modify pharmacokinetic properties drugs. Modification lifestyle based mainly on exercise Mediterranean along use pre- probiotics beneficial some extent The potential role development outcomes fruitful area future research.

Language: Английский

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