Energy Sources Part A Recovery Utilization and Environmental Effects,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
45(3), P. 9178 - 9201
Published: July 9, 2023
The
application
of
biomass,
as
an
energy
resource,
depends
on
four
main
steps
production,
pre-treatment,
bio-refinery,
and
upgrading.
This
work
reviews
Machine
Learning
applications
in
the
biomass
production
step
with
focusing
agriculture
crops.
By
investigating
numerous
related
works,
it
is
concluded
that
there
a
considerable
reviewing
gap
collecting
crop
production.
To
fill
this
by
current
work,
origin
raw
materials
explained,
section
scrutinized.
Then,
kinds
resources
well
role
machine
learning
these
fields
are
reviewed.
Meanwhile,
sustainable
farming-origin
effective
factors
issue
areas
surveyed.
Summarily,
after
analysis
papers,
Deep
widely
utilized
to
enhance
crops
quantity,
quality,
sustainability,
improve
predictions,
decrease
costs,
diminish
products
losses.
According
statistical
analysis,
19%
studies
conducted
about
materials,
Artificial
Neural
Network
(ANN)
algorithm
has
been
applied.
Afterward,
Random
Forest
(RF)
Super
Vector
(SVM)
second
third
most-utilized
algorithms
applied
17%
15%
studies,
respectively.
26%
focused
sugar
At
places,
starchy
algae
23%
21%
received
more
attention
researchers
utilization
techniques.
Alexandria Engineering Journal,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
72, P. 387 - 398
Published: April 17, 2023
The
dwindling
air
quality
and
diminishing
fossil
fuel
reserves
have
led
to
an
increase
in
the
need
for
alternative
sources
of
fuel.
Biodiesel
derived
from
animal/plant
seems
be
attractive
substitution.
However,
there
are
some
shortcomings
biodiesel
like
lower
thermal
efficiency,
poor
atomization,
inferior
heating
value,
higher
molecular
mass.
One
probable
novel
ways
address
this
lacuna
is
by
use
nano
based
IC
engine.
present
study
performs
endeavor
improve
performance
emulsion
qualities
generated
mahua
oil
employing
Titanium
oxide
(TiO2)
nanoparticles
as
additive.
All
trials
were
conducted
a
diesel-powered
engine
at
varying
load
levels
with
different
test
such
diesel
fuel,
blended
(80
%
+
20
biodiesel),
nanoparticle-based
–
200
mg/L
TiO2).
When
compared
mode,
average
CO
emission
reduction
37.42
46.54
%,
respectively.
In
comparison
HC
22.54
28.4
biodiesel,
NOx
4
2.3
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
49, P. 103295 - 103295
Published: July 20, 2023
Power
production
through
combustion
of
fuels
plays
a
vital
role
in
the
progress
nation.
In
liquid
fuels,
biodiesel
has
emerged
as
potential
replacement
fossil
fuel.
this
regard,
improvement
fuel
properties
or
adjustment
operating
parameters
can
improve
efficiency
and
lower
emission
for
run
diesel
engine.
current
study
focuses
on
use
novel
nano
blended
biodiesel,
prepared
by
blending
titanium
dioxide
particles
along
Eichhornia
Crassipes
biodiesel.
Three
different
blends
are
having
composition
50
ppm,
100
ppm
150
which
is
tested
four
stroke,
single
cylinder,
naturally
aspirated
water
cooled
engine
3.5
kW
rated
power
loading
conditions
performance,
emission,
evaluation.
Further,
at
same
conditions,
blend
injection
pressure
220
bar.
The
findings
suggests
that
brake
thermal
improves
emissions
lowers
with
addition
high
pressure.
maximum
1.01%
comparison
to
mode
been
found
bar
under
full
condition.
For
composition,
hydrocarbon
carbon
monoxide
were
minimum
60%
load.
