Herbal Medicine Nanocrystals: A Potential Novel Therapeutic Strategy DOI Creative Commons
Mengran Guo, Shugang Qin, Shiyan Wang

et al.

Molecules, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 28(17), P. 6370 - 6370

Published: Aug. 31, 2023

Herbal medicines have gained recognition among physicians and patients due to their lower adverse effects compared modern medicines. They are extensively used treat various diseases, including cancer, cardiovascular issues, chronic inflammation, microbial contamination, diabetes, obesity, hepatic disorders, others. Unfortunately, the clinical application of herbal is limited by low solubility inadequate bioavailability. Utilizing in form nanocrystals (herbal medicine nanocrystals) has shown potential enhancing bioavailability reducing particle size, increasing specific surface area, modifying absorption mechanisms. Multiple studies demonstrated that these significantly improve drug efficacy toxicity This review comprehensively examines therapeutic approaches based on nanocrystals. It covers preparation principles, key factors influencing nucleation polymorphism control, applications, limitations. The underscores importance optimizing delivery systems for successful nanocrystal therapeutics. Furthermore, it discusses main challenges opportunities developing purpose treating conditions such as inflammatory mental nervous antimicrobial infections. In conclusion, we deliberated regarding hurdles forthcoming outlook realm nanotoxicity, vivo kinetics, ingredients stabilizers nanocrystals, surmounting resistance through utilization nanocrystalline formulations medicine. We anticipate this will offer innovative insights into development a promising novel strategy.

Language: Английский

Thiamethoxam evoked neural oxido-inflammatory stress in male rats through modulation of Nrf2/NF-kB/iNOS signaling and inflammatory cytokines: Neuroprotective effect of Silymarin DOI
Ola A. Habotta, Ahmed Ateya, Rasha M. Saleh

et al.

NeuroToxicology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 96, P. 28 - 36

Published: March 22, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

19

Animal models of chemotherapy-induced cognitive decline in preclinical drug development DOI Creative Commons
Jeena John, Manas Kinra, Jayesh Mudgal

et al.

Psychopharmacology, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 238(11), P. 3025 - 3053

Published: Oct. 13, 2021

Abstract Rationale Chemotherapy-induced cognitive impairment (CICI), chemobrain, and chemofog are the common terms for mental dysfunction in a cancer patient/survivor under influence of chemotherapeutics. CICI is manifested as short/long term memory problems delayed processing, which interferes with person’s day-to-day activities. Understanding mechanisms help developing therapeutic interventions that may alleviate disease condition. Animal models facilitate critical evaluation to elucidate underlying form an integral part verifying different treatment hypotheses strategies. Objectives A methodical scientific literature required understand changes associated use chemotherapeutic agents preclinical studies. This review mainly emphasizes animal developed various individually combination, their proposed contributing dysfunction. also points toward analysis chemobrain healthy animals mechanism absence tumor tumor-bearing mimic human conditions screen potential drug candidates against chemobrain. Results Substantial deficit result commonly used was evidenced animals. Spatial episodic impairments, alterations neurotrophins, oxidative inflammatory markers, long-term potentiation were observed irrespective agent. Conclusion Dyscognition exists one serious side effects chemotherapy. Due differing tendencies alter behavioral biochemical parameters, chemotherapy present significant risk resulting impairments well

Language: Английский

Citations

38

Neuroprotective effects of carvacrol against cadmium-induced neurotoxicity in rats: role of oxidative stress, inflammation and apoptosis DOI
Mustafa Yıldız, Hamit Çelik, Cüneyt Çağlayan

et al.

Metabolic Brain Disease, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 37(4), P. 1259 - 1269

Published: March 22, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

26

The impact of Nrf2/HO-1, caspase-3/Bax/Bcl2 and ATF6/IRE1/PERK/GRP78 signaling pathways in the ameliorative effects of morin against methotrexate-induced testicular toxicity in rats DOI
Behçet Varışlı, Cüneyt Çağlayan, Fatih Mehmet Kandemir

et al.

Molecular Biology Reports, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 49(10), P. 9641 - 9649

Published: Sept. 3, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

24

Herbal Medicine Nanocrystals: A Potential Novel Therapeutic Strategy DOI Creative Commons
Mengran Guo, Shugang Qin, Shiyan Wang

et al.

Molecules, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 28(17), P. 6370 - 6370

Published: Aug. 31, 2023

Herbal medicines have gained recognition among physicians and patients due to their lower adverse effects compared modern medicines. They are extensively used treat various diseases, including cancer, cardiovascular issues, chronic inflammation, microbial contamination, diabetes, obesity, hepatic disorders, others. Unfortunately, the clinical application of herbal is limited by low solubility inadequate bioavailability. Utilizing in form nanocrystals (herbal medicine nanocrystals) has shown potential enhancing bioavailability reducing particle size, increasing specific surface area, modifying absorption mechanisms. Multiple studies demonstrated that these significantly improve drug efficacy toxicity This review comprehensively examines therapeutic approaches based on nanocrystals. It covers preparation principles, key factors influencing nucleation polymorphism control, applications, limitations. The underscores importance optimizing delivery systems for successful nanocrystal therapeutics. Furthermore, it discusses main challenges opportunities developing purpose treating conditions such as inflammatory mental nervous antimicrobial infections. In conclusion, we deliberated regarding hurdles forthcoming outlook realm nanotoxicity, vivo kinetics, ingredients stabilizers nanocrystals, surmounting resistance through utilization nanocrystalline formulations medicine. We anticipate this will offer innovative insights into development a promising novel strategy.

Language: Английский

Citations

15